1.

2. 3.

conversation

‘‘An interactive Self-learning

Tutorial’’

(Contents) (1st Expedition)

(4th Expedition) (2nd Expedition)

(3rd Expedition)

(5th Expedition)

(6th Expedition)

(Conversation)

(Key to Word-Power)

-I (APPENDIX-I)

(Classified Vocabulary) Some Difficult Words Commonly Misspelt Currencies Around the World

-II (APPENDIX-II) (Letter Writing)

Educational

Script)

(Rapidex

Dear Readers, We congratulate you for buying Rapidex English Speaking Course. By doing this, you have This edition has been created for those of you who have the urge to speak good English with Next few pages contain a brief summary and important tips for conversing in English alongside six sample conversations. These represent discussions that take place between people on topics of day-to-day interest in the 21st Century. To begin with, you should practise the conversational ideas before a mirror. The mirror will Make notes for self assessment later and proceed with reading the rest of the book. Read all the chapters and try to catch the theme, the substance, the gist of discussions. In all these chapters, vernacular language has been used alongside English to help you understand latter. While trying to master how to speak English properly, do not lose sight of English Grammar, Pronunciation, and Vocabulary as given in Sections 1, 2 and 4 of the book. Section 3, around which the book revolves, comprises Conversations through 77 dedicated chapters. Once you are through with all the chapters set out in the book, come back to these pages again to assess your improvement the 2nd time. You will notice a stark difference and a substantial improvement in your English speaking skills. These newly added 8 pages act as a Self-Assessment Tool for this Rapidex English Speaking We wish you the very Best of Luck!

CONVERSATIONS “The art of conversation like any art is a skill of elegance, nuance and creative execution.” When it comes to the art of conversation we've all met people who seem to have knack for it. They can talk to anybody about anything and they seem to do it with complete ease. And while it's true that there are those who are born with the gift of gab, luckily for the rest of us, conversation skills can be developed and mastered. Conversation is a form of communication. It can vary from intellectual conversations and information exchanges to friendly debate and witty banter.

People who are genuinely interested in others are usually interesting themselves. Why? Because they are more open to learning about and understanding new things. Showing interest also encourages the other person to be relaxed and share information more freely. doing all the talking while the other is trying to get a word. There can be many reasons for a lack of give and take. Sometimes nervousness freezes you. If you the other person is the rambler and you've tried several times to interject but haven't been able to, then excuse yourself politely and move on.

(i)

A good rule of thumb is after you make a point, pause for either agreement or an alternative point of view. Observe body language for cues whether to stop or continue. Are they looking towards you to speak or are they looking elsewhere? Be interesting and have something to say. If you are not well informed, tend not to read much, or have very few interests, you will have very little to talk about except yourself. Unfortunately, no one wants to hear about your latest troubles or daily routine. To avoid being that person, become knowledgeable about world events, people in the news, latest music, new technological discoveries, or recent best sellers. Of course, not all conversations are knowledge sharing. Many, especially at social functions, consist of light-hearted and cheerful banter. In such cases, be aware of the tone of the conversation and go with To start a conversation, go up to someone and introduce yourself. It is both polite and necessary. at ease and opens the door for them to introduce themselves. Do not dominate a conversation or make it all about you. A monologue is not conversation. Show interest and curiosity in others. Strive for a balance of give and take.

Be prepared by staying on top of the latest news, developments and world events. Be approachable by staying relaxed, smiling and maintaining a friendly attitude. To improve your social skills you have to practice them. That sentence is probably one of the most important ones to improve communication. If your interpersonal skills are a little shabby, you've likely spent much less time socializing

In groups, avoid topics that not all can follow. Don’t try too long to remember something. Fidelity to an objective isn’t always necessary. Be self-aware about self-interruptions. Recognize “just need to be heard” conversations. Be okay with silence. Don’t deploy conversation-stopping phrases. Recognize when the conversation is over. The need for good communication is imperative since we have to pass on the message that we want others to understand and respond.

(ii)

Talk on Metro Platform When we meet people who are strangers and yet need to hit a conversation with them then the ability to communicate comes to the forefront and here we need to be polite courteous and distant at the same time. Two people are standing on platform waiting for the train. One passenger talks to another standing nearby). Will the train to Karol Bagh arrive at this platform? First: Second: First:

How much time will it take? Will it arrive shortly? in three minutes, you can see it on the display board over there. I hope it wait be late.

Second:

Initially even I had problems but one gets the hang of it over a period of time. Well. The train is coming. Get ready. Be careful, don’t go too near the track, and stand behind the yellow line. Thanks, by the way where are you going? Same destination, Karol Bagh. Fine then we can be together. we are there are two seats vacant I have travelled in Mumbai local also, but they are not even a match for Delhi metro. It is almost the same in Kolkata. Delhi metro is by far the best. I’m going to like it. It is so cool, calm and clean here. It is a noiseless train. Besides, they are clearly announcing all the coming stations and also which side the doors will open.

First: Second: First:

First: First:

First:

busy routes. They have already added an extra coach for ladies only. I’m glad about the ladies extra coach. My wife becomes nervous in a crowd. Karol bagh is approaching. I have found the journey delightful. Well. Thanks for your help and company.

(iii)

An Interview Scene A good conversation demands a certain strength — the strength to feel comfortable with someone else; the strength to remain in and of oneself even while being so intent on another; the strength to enter strange, new realms without getting lost. It demands that peculiar posture of poise, leaning neither too far in nor too far back but standing strong while always ready for what may come next. Candidate:

(to clerk) my name is R.K Gupta. I have been called here for interview.

R.K Gupta:

your turn comes. Thanks.

R.K Gupta:

(enters after knocking) Good morning gentleman.

R.K Gupta: Third member: R.K Gupta:

Sir I am M.A, B.ed. Where did you study? Sir, I did my graduation and post graduation in English from K.M college, Delhi university. I did my B.ed from the same university, central institute of education. Fourth member: Good, what are you technical subjects? R.K Gupta: English and Political science in B.A. Third member: Why did you choose this profession? R.K Gupta: Sir I think that teaching is a very noble profession. Here you have a great opportunity of shaping the career and character of youngsters who are going to be builder of our nation. Second member: What are your hobbies? R.K Gupta: Reading, writing, travelling and teaching of course. I want to make it my career as well.

(iv)

A Salesman Visits a Home In this type of conversation, a person who is a salesman of a particular company represents his or her he/she can convince his/her customers to buy the products of his/her company. Housewife : Salesman : Housewife : Salesman :

(opening the door after hearing a knock) Good morning, ma’m, can I have a minute of your time please? What is it? Ma’m Phillips is offering 500Watt mixer and grinder only for Rs. 2,299 there are three

Housewife :

It’s very costly, we can get such appliances from any other company between Rs. 1500/- and 1900 even for Rs. 1000 Please don’t go for local ones or cheap brands, it wouldn’t pay in the long run. Philips is a world renowned company; please allow me to come in for a moment. O.K. (enters and takes a seat. He unpacks his wares) These are three jars of stainless steel for chutney, dry and wet grinding, this mixer can be used for blending, mincing, pureeing and as a juicer. This model offers superior kind of grinding, mixing and whipping protected by drip-safe technology. Also, it has 3 levels of speed. What about the motor, they usually burn out? That doesn’t happen with Philips. It has a 550W heavy duty motor with and drip-safe technology and detachable blades which can be easily cleaned. It looks impressive, what discount you’re offering. 11% that means you pay Rs. 296 less. That’s not much, still, what about the warranty? 24 months besides you’ll be given Rs. 500 worth gift vouchers don’t worry ma’m, it is an excellent offer if you can buy right now. Shall I book it for you? O.k. actually I was in need of a good mixer my old one is worn out can I pay you cash? Of course ma’m, and thank you.

Salesman : Housewife : Salesman :

Housewife : Salesman : Housewife : Salesman : Housewife : Salesman : Housewife : Salesman :

(v)

Principal Interviewing Child’s Parents This type of conversation demands great patience. On the one hand, it demands the patience of listening, and perhaps not just of listening but of assuming that the other person is saying something of value, something worth listening to. Principal : Child :

(to parents) So this is your child. What is your name, son? My name is Amandeep.

Mother :

there must be other schools in your vicinity. Did you try there? There are, sir but please, we would like our child to be admitted here.

Mother :

I’m an M.A. in English and no, I don’t do any job, for me, house job and care of my

Principal :

I’m glad to hear that, and you sir, what profession you’re in?

Principal : Father : Principal : Mother : Principal : Mother : Father : Principal :

I see your salary, please? Right now, it is Rs. 40,000/- p.m. and increments and other perks are also there. That is good. Any other children, you have? Her younger sister, Deepa. Where is she studying? We’re still waiting. Sir, if our son is selected for admission, will she get admission as well. (smiles) Will you people have time enough to devote to your child’s completion of homework, and regular pursuing of studies which are a must for our school? I have all the time apart from my housework. My husband also likes teaching kids.

Mother :

(vi)

Conversation Between a Couple During Courtship This type of conversation demands the generosity of your own lively intellect, your willingness not just to listen to this other person, but to take what they give, you and move it into a new territory. It’s not just a matter of listening, but of giving — and giving wholly of yourself. Rahul :

(who is waiting in the park, stands up to greet his girl friend Alka) Hello! How are you, please be seated.

Alka :

(smiles) Tell me, how you are.

Alka : Rahul : Alka :

marriage since the time I told them that I have selected a girl for myself and that they needn’t worry. Have you? And who is that lucky girl? She’s sitting right beside me. (blushes) How are you so sure?

Alka : Rahul : Alka :

Please don’t grow philosophical. Shall I grow physical? That kind of talk is downright cheap. Coffee Day, there we can drink, eat and talk a lot. [Inside the cafe]

Rahul :

Why don’t we see it together and how about seeing it now?

Rahul : Alka :

My pleasure. I remember that dialogue between Hrithik and Katrina where Hrithik says, “I’m busy today so that I can retire at 40.” Katrina says, “How are you sure, you’ll live up to 40?” Today is yours, live it to the full.

(vii)

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