Mk;eaM jkf'kiQy 2019 (2018 ds vafre pkj ekg lfgr)
flag jkf'k MkW- Hkkstjkt f}osnh ,e- ,- laLd`r (n'kZu)] ih,p- Mh- (T;ksfr"k)
ia- jes'k f}osnh
,e- ,- laLd`r (lkfgR;) okLrqekrZ.M
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Hkwfedk&oSfnd T;ksfr"k dky foKku --------------------------------------------3 flag jkf'k dh izeq[k fo'ks"krk,a-----------------------------------------------------6 lu~ 2019 esa flag jkf'k dh 'kqHk&v'kqHk rkjh[ksa ---------------------------7 flag jkf'k dh pkfjf=kd fo'ks"krk,a -----------------------------------------------8 lu~ 2018 esa flag jkf'k osQ vafre pkj ekg dk Hkfo";iQy------12 lu~ 2019 esa flag jkf'k dk okf"kZd Hkfo";iQy -------------------------20 lu~ 2019 esa flag jkf'k dk lkIrkfgd Hkfo";iQy --------------------25 flag jkf'k ,oa okLrq fopkj--------------------------------------------------------49 dqN egÙoiw.kZ okLrq fVIl----------------------------------------------------------51 flag jkf'k vkSj 'kfu -------------------------------------------------------------------52 lu~ 2019 esa flag jkf'k ij 'kfu dk izHkko-------------------------------53 izse laca/ vkSj T;ksfr"k ---------------------------------------------------------------57 jkf'k vuqlkj tkfu, vius izseh dk LoHkko -------------------------------59 jRu /kj.k ls vius HkkX; dks izcy djsa ------------------------------------63 tkfu, vius jkf'k jRu ds ckjs esa ----------------------------------------------65 ik'pkR; vad fo|k o o"kZ 2019 vkiosQ fy, --------------------------66 jkgq dky osyk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------76 fnu&jkr ds pkS?kfM+, -----------------------------------------------------------------77 nSfud mi;ksxh dqN egÙoiw.kZ uqL[ks -------------------------------------------79 ia- f}osnh d`r xkspj iQy foosd-----------------------------------------------80 lu~ 2019 esa xzgksa dk xkspj ifjHkze.k ---------------------------------------81 lu~ 2019 esa Hkkjrh; R;ksgkj] ozr o mRlo -------------------------------84 lq[k] liQyrk] le`f¼ gsrq dqN ljy mik; -------------------------------89 ys[kd ia- jes'k Hkkstjkt f}osnh dk ifjp; ------------------------------93
Hkwfedk
oSfnd T;ksfr"k dky foKku vk;q u';fr i';rke~ izfrfnue~] ;kfr {k;a ;kSoue~A izkR;k ;karqxrk iquZ u fnolk] dkyks txr Hk{kdAA ijeiwT; T;ksfr"k f'k[kjiq#"k MkW- Hkkstjkt f}osnh ds Jhpj.kksa esa ueu~A b"Vnso vk'kqrks"k Hkxoku 'kadj rFkk 'kfDr ^Jh* ds pj.kksa esa oanu djrs gq, Mk;eaM jkf'kiQy 2019 vkidh lsok esa izLrqr gSA Hkkjrh; ½f"k;ksa] osnksa] mifu"knksa] iqjk.kksa us T;ksfr"k 'kkL=k dh iz'kalk dh gSA vFkoZosn esa T;ksfr"k ls lEcfU/r 162 ½pk,a ('yksd) gSa] ;tqosZn esa 44 rFkk ½Xosn esa T;ksfr"k ls lacaf/r 30 ½pk,a ('yksd) gSaA osn Hkxoku vikS#"ks; gSa] vFkkZr ;g fdlh iq#"k }kjk jfpr ugha gSa] ;g lk{kkr nsook.kh gSaA ije lkSHkkX; dh ckr gS fd eSa mlh nsook.kh (osnkax T;ksfr"k) dh lk/uk esa lrr yxk gqvk gwa] vki lHkh ikBdksa dk Lusg eq>s yxkrkj izkIr gks jgk gSA Hkfo"; dFku osQ lanHkZ esa osn dgrs gSa fd vkiosQ fopkj] vkidh ÅtkZ] vkidh ;ksX;rk vkSj vkidh izkFkZuk ls gh vkiosQ HkkX; o Hkfo"; dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA blfy, oSfnd ½f"k bZ'oj vkSj izÑfr osQ ikapksa rÙoksa dh fHkÂ&fHk :i esa le;] LFkku o fof/ ls Lrqfr djrs FksA T;ksfr"k osQ ckjs esa dgk x;k gS fd& vizR;{kkf.k 'kkL=kkf.k fooknLrs"kq osQoye~] izR;{ka T;ksfr"ka 'kkL=ka] paækdksZ ;r lkf{k.kkSA lalkj osQ ftrus Hkh 'kkL=k gSa] os osQoy fookn ('kkL=kkFkZ) osQ fo"k; gSa] ijUrq T;ksfr"k izR;{k 'kkL=k gS] ftldh lk{kh lw;Z vkSj paæek ?kwe&?kwe dj ns jgs gSaA lw;Z&paæ xzg.k] izR;sd fnu dk lw;ksZn;] lw;kZLr] paæksn;] paækLr] xzgksa dh xfr] mn;&vLr bl 'kkL=k dh lR;rk dk izek.k gSA lkjs Hkkjrh; R;ksgkj] ozr&mRlo] gksyh] nhikoyh] j{kkcU/u] edj laØkfUr] clar iapeh] v{k; r`rh;k] f'kojkf=k] tUek"Veh] x.ks'k prqFkhZ] uojk=k] ½rq,a blh 'kkL=k dh x.kuk ij vk/kfjr gaSA
flag jkf'k
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xksLokeh rqylhnkl us jkepfjr ekul esa Li"V fy[kk gS fd& lqugq Hkjr Hkkoh izcy fcyf[k dgfga ewfuukFkA gkfu&ykHk] thou&ej.k] ;'k&vi;'k fof/ ukFkAA Hkkoh vFkkZr HkkX; izcy gS] gkfu] ykHk] thou] ej.k] ;'k] vi;'k ;g lHkh HkkX; ds v/hu gSA T;ksfr"k mlh HkkX; Hkfo"; dks tkuus dh fof/ ;k fo|k gSA Hkkjrh; ½f"k;ksa o bZ'oj iznÙk Kku gSA blh fo|k ds ckjs esa dgk x;k gS fd& ^;Fkk f'k[kk e;wjk.kka ukxkuka e.k;ks ;Fkk r}osnkÄõ'kkL=kk.kke~ T;ksfr"ka ew/Zfu rFkkA* ftl izdkj e;wj (eksj) dh 'kksHkk mldh f'k[kk (eqoqQV) ls gSA ukx dh 'kksHkk o egÙo mlosQ d.B esa fojkftr ef.k ls gS] mlh izdkj T;ksfr"k 'kkL=k osnksa dk eqoqQV gSa] T;ksfr"k osnksa dh 'kksHkk gSA 'kkL=k dgrk gS& ^czãk eqjkfjfL=kiqjkUrdkjh] Hkkuq] 'kf'k Hkwfelqrks cq/'pA xq#'p%] 'kqØ] 'kfu] jkgq&osQro% losZxzgk 'kkafrdjk HkoarqA* lw;Z] paæek] eaxy] cq/] xq#] 'kqØ] 'kfu vkSj jkgq&osQrq] ukS xzg vkiosQ fy, vuqowQy gksa] lHkh xzg vkiosQ fy, 'kkafrdkjd jgsaA tSls va/dkj esa j[kh oLrq dk Kku nhid osQ izdk'k esa gksrk gS] Bhd mlh izdkj ls T;ksfr"k dh T;ksfr esa O;fDr dk Hkfo"; vkyksfdr gksrk gSA T;ksfr"k va/dkj esa T;ksfr dk dke djrk gSA va/dkj ?kuk gks] oqQN Hkh n`';eku ugha gks] ogka T;ksfr"k viuh T;ksfr esa Hkfo"; dks vkyksfdr djrs gq, laHkkouk,a fn[kkrk gSA oqQN yksx T;ksfr"k ij vk{ksi yxkrs gSa fd ;g euq"; dks HkkX;oknh cukrk gS] ijarq lPpkbZ blls myV gSA T;ksfr"k deZ dk foKku gS] T;ksfr"k le;kuqlkj O;fDr dks deZ djus dh izsj.kk nsrk gS] deZ djus osQ fy, izksRlkfgr djrk gSA T;ksfr"k v}Sr dk foKku gSA mifu"kn dgrk gS& ^relks ek T;ksfrxZe;A* re (va/dkj) ls T;ksfr (izdk'k) dh vksj ys pyksA T;ksfr"k mlh Kku dk izdk'k gS] tks re :ih fujk'kk] va/dkj] vKku dk uk'k djus okyk gSA T;ksfr"k T;ksfr :i izdk'k] Kku] vk'kk] mRlkg dk lapkj djus okyk gSA osn
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Mk;eaM jkf'kiQy 2019
esa bl dky foKku (le; foKku) ;k T;ksfr"k foKku osQ ckjs esa dgk x;k gSA ^dkyks txr Hk{kd* ^dkyks v'oks ogfr txr lIrjf'eA* dky (le;) dk v'o lEiw.kZ txr dks lkr izdkj dh jf'e;ksa ls lapkfyr djrk gSA ;g lkr izdkj dh jf'e;ka oLrqr% lkr xzgksa ls fudyus okyh jf'e;ka gh gSaA jkgq&osQrq dks Nk;k xzg gh ekuk x;k gSA Mk;eaM jkf'kiQy 2019 vkiosQ le{k izLrqr gSA Hkkjr ds vfrfjDr fons'kksa esa Hkh ;g jkf'kiQy dkiQh yksdfiz; gSA blfy, fgUnh Hkk"kk ds vfrfjDr vaxzsth] ejkBh] vleh] mfM+;k] ckaXyk] rsyxw vkSj xqtjkrh vkfn Hkk"kkvksa esa loZ=k miyC/ gSaA Mk;eaM jkf'kiQy dks vcrd ikBdksa dk Hkjiwj lg;ksx feykA bl jkf'kiQy us fo'o fjdkWM~lZ esa txg cukbZA xr 33 o"kks± ls ;g jkf'kiQy vuojr izdkf'kr gks jgk gSA eSaus bl jkf'kiQy esa esjh cqf¼ o Kku osQ vuqlkj o"kZ 2019 dh laHkkfor ?kVukvksa dk C;kSjk izLrqr fd;k gSA esjk ;g iz;kl jgk gS fd jkf'kiQy lnSo vkidh vis{kkvksa o Hkkoukvksa osQ vuq:i cusA blh ewy Hkkouk dks è;ku esa j[kdj eSa ^vKkrn'kZu* uked T;ksfr"kh; if=kdk Hkh izdkf'kr djrk gwaA Mk;eaM jkf'kiQy ds izdk'kd Jh ujsUæ oekZ th dk Hkh /U;okn] mUgksaus lnSo bl iqLrd dks lqUnj o mÙke :i ls NkikA vki lHkh ikBdksa dk fo'ks"k :i ls vkHkkjA vkids lq>koksa vkSj ijke'kZ ls bl jkf'kiQy dks vf/d yksdksi;ksxh] yksdfiz; o lqUnj cukus esa eq>s lgk;rk feyrh gSA vki uhps fy[ks irs o uEcj ij lEidZ dj eq>s bls vkSj csgrj cukus gsrq lq>ko ns ldrs gSaA vkidk viuk ia- jes'k Hkkstjkt f}osnh vKkr n'kZu] 130] izFke ^,* jksM] ljnkjiqjk] tks/iqj (jkt-) 342003 eksckby% 93147&13513 nwjHkk"k% (0291)&2637359] 2431883
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flag jkf'k
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flag jkf'k dh izeq[k fo'ks"krk,a 12345678910111213141516171819202122-
jkf'k jkf'k fpÉ jkf'k Lokeh jkf'k rÙo jkf'k Lo:i jkf'k fn'kk jkf'k fyax o xq.k jkf'k tkfr jkf'k izÑfr o LoHkko jkf'k dk vax thou jRu vuqowQy mijRu vuqowQy èkkrq vuqowQy jax 'kqHk fnol vuqowQy nsork ozr] miokl vuqowQy vad vuqowQy rkjh[+ksa fe=k jkf'k;ka 'kqHk yXu ldkjkRed rF;
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µ flag µ 'ksj µ lw;Z µ vfXu rÙo µ fLFkj µ iwoZ µ iq#"k] lrksxq.kh µ {kf=k; µ ozwQj LoHkko] fiÙk izÑfr µ ân; µ ekf.kD; µ lw;Zdkar ef.k µ Lo.kZ µ pedhyk 'osr] ihyk o Hkxok µ jfookj] cqèkokj µ lw;Z µ jfookj µ1 µ 1@10@19@28 µ feFkqu] oQU;k] es"k o èkuq µ o`"kHk] rqyk] edj o oqaQHk µ [kqys fny&fnekx okyk] mnkjeuk] xeZtks'kh µ ?keaMh] vfr vkRefo'okl] vfr egÙokdka{kh
Mk;eaM jkf'kiQy 2019
flag jkf'k
7
lkoèkkuh j[kus ;ksX; v'kqHk rkjh[+ksa 2] 3] 4] 12] 13] 14] 21] 22] 30] 31 8] 9] 10] 18] 26] 27 7] 8] 9] 17] 18] 25] 26 3] 4] 5] 13] 14] 22] 23 1] 2] 3] 10] 11] 19] 20] 28] 29] 30 7] 15] 16] 17] 24] 25] 26 4] 5] 13] 14] 22] 23] 24 1] 9] 10] 18] 19] 20] 28 5] 6] 14] 15] 16] 24] 25 2] 3] 4] 12] 13] 14] 22] 30] 31 8] 9] 10] 18] 19] 26] 27 5] 6] 7] 15] 24] 25
'kqHk rkjh[+ksa 1] 19] 20] 23] 24] 27] 28 15] 16] 20] 21] 23] 24 14] 15] 19] 20] 23] 24 11] 12] 15] 16] 19] 20 8] 9] 13] 14] 16] 17 4] 5] 9] 10] 13] 14 2] 3] 6] 7] 10] 11] 29] 30 3] 4] 6] 7] 25] 26] 30] 31 2] 3] 4] 22] 23] 26] 27] 30 1] 19] 20] 24] 25] 27] 28 15] 16] 20] 21] 24] 25 12] 13] 14] 17] 18] 21] 22
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lu~ 2019 esa flag jkf'k dh 'kqHk&v'kqHk rkjh[ksa
flaag jkf'k dh pkfjf=kd fo'ks"krk,a ek] eh] eq] es e?kk&4
eks] Vk] Vh] Vq iwokZiQkYxquh&4
Vs mÙkjkiQkYxquh&1
vkidh jkf'k dk vfèkifr lw;Z gS] tks rstLoh o vkst;qDr ikS#"k dk izfrfufèkRo djrk gSA flag jkf'k osQ O;fDr fuHkhZd] mnkj o vfHkekuh gksrs gSaA fpÙk esa n`