Reported Speech 3 Commands etc Flipbook PDF

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Story Transcript

QUOTED SPEECH He said, “I work hard.” He said, “I am working hard.” He said, “I have worked hard.” He said, “I have been working hard.” He said, “I worked hard.” He said, “I am going to work hard.” He said, “I will work hard.” He said, “I can work hard.” He said, “I may work hard.” He said, “I have to work hard.” He said, “I must work hard.” He said, “I should work hard.” He said, “I ought to work hard.” p367 Fundamentals of English Grammar. Betty Schrampfer Azar. REPORTED SPEECH He said (that) he worked hard. He said (that) he was working hard. He said (that) he had worked hard. He said (that) he had been working hard. He said (that) he had worked hard. He said (that) he was going to work hard. He said (that) he would work hard. He said (that) he could work hard. He said (that) he might work hard. He said (that) he had to work hard. He said (that) he had to work hard. He said (that) he should work hard. He said (that) he ought to work hard. QUOTED SPEECH PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS PRESENT PERFECT PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS PAST SIMPLE AM/IS/ARE GOING TO (FUTURE) WILL (FUTURE) CAN MAY HAVE TO MUST SHOULD OUGHT TO REPORTED SPEECH PAST SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS PAST PERFECT PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS PAST PERFECT WAS/WERE GOING TO WOULD COULD MIGHT HAD TO HAD TO SHOULD OUGHT TO


COMMANDS QUOTED : DIRECT She said, “Do your homework.” REPORTED : INDIRECT She told me to do my homework. “Don’t write on the desk.” She told me not to write on the desk.


“You shouldn’t stay out late.” ADVICE QUOTED : DIRECT He said, “You should see a doctor.” REPORTED : INDIRECT He advised me to see a doctor. He advised me not to stay out late.


ALSO : REMINDERS, REQUESTS AND WARNINGS QUOTED/DIRECT SPEECH REPORTED/INDIRECT SPEECH He said, “Remember to bring your book.” He reminded me to bring my book. He said, “Don’t forget to come on time.” He reminded me to come on time. He said, “Don’t be late!” He reminded me not to be late. He said, “Please help me?” He asked me to help him. He said, “Please don’t be late tomorrow.” He asked me not to be late tomorrow. He said, “Duck!” He warned me to duck. He said, “Don’t slip on the ice!” He warned me not to slip on the ice.


Practice : Complete the Reported Speech Quoted Speech Reported Speech "Write your name." The teacher told me ... "Be careful!" Jimmy warned me ... "Don't forget your homework." He reminded me ... "You should drink more water." She advised me ... "Please close the window." Mum asked me ...


Practice : Check your answers Quoted Speech Reported Speech "Write your name." The teacher told me to write my name. "Be careful!" Jimmy warned me to be careful. "Don't forget your homework." He reminded me not to forget my homework. "You should drink more water." She advised me to drink more water. "Please close the window." Mum asked me to close the window.


Choose the correct answer : The librarian told us _______ in the library. A. talk B. to talk C. not talk D. to not talk E. not to talk Don't talk in the library.


Choose the correct answer : The doctor reminded us _______ a mask. A. wear B. to wear C. wear to D. wore E. should wore You should wear a mask. The doctor told me that I should wear a mask.


Choose the correct answer : Kelly asked me to help _______________. A. me B. us C. her D. you E. them Please help me.


Practice Practice Practice Hazel advised us to get lots of practice.


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