DOCUMENT INFORMATION

FILE NAME VOLUME

CHAPTER

TITLE

Ch XXVII 2 a VOL-2

Chapter XXVII. Environment

2. a). Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. Montreal, 16 September 1987

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FINAL ACT OF THE CONFERENCE OF PLENIPOTENTIARIES ON THE PROTOCOL ON CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS 10 THE VIENNA CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE OZONE LAYER ACTE FINAL DE LA CONFERENCE DE PLENIPOTENTIAIRES SUR LE PROTOCOLE A LA CONVENTION DE VIENNE POUR LA PRafECTION DE LA COUCHE D'OZONE RELATIF AUX CHLOROFLUOROCARBONES #

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ACTA FIBlL

1987

ACTA FINAL 1. La Conferenoia de Plenipotenoiarios sobre el Protooolo relativo a los clorofluorocarbonos del Convenio de Viena para la Protecci6n de la Capa de Ozono rue convocada por el Director Ejecutivo del Programa de las Nac10nes Unidas para el Medio Ambiente (PNUMA) en cumplimiento de la decisi6n 13/18, aprobada por el Consejo de Administraoi6n del PNUMA el 23 de Mayo de 1985. I

·2. La Conferencia se reuni6 en la sede de la Organizaci6n de Aviaci6n Civil Internacional. en Montreal. con el amable apoyo del gobierno del CanadA, del 14 aI' 16 de septiembre de 1987. 3. Se invit6 a todos los Estados a que participasen en la Conferencia. Aoeptaron la invitaci6n y participaron en la Conferenoia los siguientes Estados: Alemania. Repdblica Federal de, Argelia, Argentina, Australia, Austria, B61gioa, Brasil, Burkina Faso, CanadA, Colombia, Congo, Costa Rica. Checoslovaquia. Chile. China. Dinamarca. Egipto, Espana, Estados Unidos, Filip1nas, Finlandia, Francia, Ghana, Grecia, Indonesia, Israel, Italia. Jap6n, Kenya, Luxemburgo. Malasia, Marruecos, Mauricio, M6xico. Nigeria, Noruega, Nueva Zelandia, Paises Bajos, PanamA, PerU. Portugal. Reino Unido de Gran Bretana e Irlanda del Norte, Repdblica de Corea, Republioa Popular DemocrAtica del Yemen. Republioa Sooialista Sovi6tica de Bielorrusia. Senegal. Sueoia. Suiza, Tailandia, Togo. Tunez, Uganda, Uni6n de Republicas Sooialistas Sov16ticas. 1 Venezuela. 4.

Tambi6n partioiparon las Comunidades Econ6micas Europeas.

5. Asistieron alas deliberaoiones de la Conferenc1a observadores de los siguientes Estados: Eouador. Hungria. Ind1a. Kuwa1t. Polon1a 1 Repub11ca Dominicana. 6.

Asistieron tambi6n a 1a Conferencia observadores de 10s siguientea

6rganos de las Naciones Unidas, organismos especializados y organizao10nes intergubernamentales 1 no gubernamentales: Organ1zac16n Metereol6g1ca Mund1al (OHM), Acuerdo General sobra Aranceles Aduaneros y Comerc10 (GATT). Organizaci6n de AViaci6n Civil Internacional (OACI), ·Organ1zaci6n.de la Unidad Africana (OUA), Consejo de las Comunidades Europeas (CCE). Organizaci6n de Cooperaci6n y Desarrollo Econ6micos (OCDE). CAmara de Comercio Internacional (CCI), Federaoi6n de Asooia010nes Europeas de Aerosoles. Federa016n Europea de la Industria Quimioa, Asooia016n de Fabricantes de Produotos Quimicos, Consejo para la Defensa de los Recursos Naturales.

1

World Resources Institute, Environmental Defense Fund, Greenpeace International, Internacional Amigos de la Tierra, Seat tIe Foundation (Canada), Mammouth International Humanitarian Societies Square Projects Inc. (Canada), Watto Laboratories International, Dr. F. A. Homonnay and Associates (Canada), Organizaci6n Internacional de Fabricantes de Autom6viles, Alianza en pro de una politica responsable sobre el uso de clorofluorocarbonos, Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute (EE.OU.), Organismo de Protecci6n del Medio Ambiente (EE.UO.), Instituto de politica Europea del Medio Ambiente, National Fire Protection Association, Dupont Canada, The Beloff Group (Canada), Produits Ch1migues Allied Canada Inc., Fuerza A~rea de los Estados Onidos. 7. La Conferencia fue declarada abierta oficialmente por el Dr. Mostafa K. Tolba, Director Ejecutivo del PNUMA. Durante la ceremonia inaugural, la Conferencia escucb6 un discurao de bienvenida pronunciado por el Honorable Tom McMillan, P.C., M.P., Ministro del Medio Ambiente, en nombre del Gobierno del Canad!.

8. El Dr. Mostafa K. Tolba deaempen6 laa funcionea de Secretario General de la Conferencia y la Dra. Iwona Rummel-Bulaka (PNOHA) actu6 de Secretaria Ejecutiva. 9. La Conferencia eligi6 por unanimidad como Preaidente al Dr. Winfr1ed Lang (Austria). 10.

11.

La Conferencia eligi6

a los siguientes miembros de la Mesa:

Vicepresidentes:

Sr. Hawas Sr. Zacbarov

Relator:

Sr. Rogue

(Egipto) (Oni6n de Rep6blicas Socialistas Sovi~ticas) Fllipinas

La Conferencia aprob6 el siguiente Programa: 1.

Apertura de la Conferencia

2.

Cuestiones de organizaci6n: a) b) c) d) e) f) g)

3.

tambi~n

Aprobaci6n del reglamento; Elecci6n de Presidente; Elecoi6n de V1cepresidentes y de Relator; Aprobaci6n del programa; Nombramiento de la Comisi6n de Verificaci6n de Poderes; Nombramiento del Comit~ de Redacci6nj Organizaci6n de los Trabajoa de la Conferencia.•

Examen del proyecto de Protocolo del Convenio de Viena para la Protecci6n de la Capa de Ozono.

2

4.

Intorme de la Comisi6n de Veriticaci6n de Poderes.

5.

Aprobaci6n del Protocolo de Montreal del Conveni0 de Viena para la Protecci6n de la Capa de Ozono.

6. Aprobaci6n del Acta Final de la Conferencia. 7.

Firma de los instrument os finales.

8. Clausura de la Conterenoia. 12. La Conterencia adopt6 como reglamento el documento UNEP/IG.79/2 que rue propuesto por la secretaria. 13. De conformidad con el reglamento la Conterencia estableci6 los s1guientes 6rganos: Com1s16n Plenar1a Presidente:

El Presidente de la Conterencia

Mesa de la Conterencia Presidente:

El Presidente de la Conferencia

Miembros:

Los Vicepres1dentes de la Conferencia, el Relator y el Presidente del Comit6 de Redacci6n.

Comit6 de Redacci6n Presidente:

Sr. Jon AlIen

M1embros:

Australia Francia Argentina Jap6n

(Canada)

Estados Un:i.dos

Reino Unido Comisi6n de Veri:1caci6n de Poderes Pres1dente:

Sr. Jose M. Bustani (Brasil)

Miembros:

Finlandia Alemania, Rep6blica Federal de Indonesia Kenya M6xico Noruega

3

1_. Los principales documentos que sirvieron de base alas deliberaciones de la Conterencia tueron los siguientes: SAptimo proyecto revisado de protoco10 relativo a [los clorofluorocarbonosl [ciertas sustancias agotadoras del ozonol, UNEP/IG.93/3 y Rev.l; Intormes del Grupo de Trabajo ad hoc de expertos juridicos y t6cnicos encargado de elaborar el protocolo relativ~ a los clorofluorocarbonos del Convenio de Viena para la Protecei6n de la Capa de Ozono (Gpupo de Viena), UNEP/WG.151/L.4, UNEP/WG.167/2 Y UNEP/WG.172/2. 15. La Confereneia dispuso adem4s de varios otros document os que le proporcion6 la secretaria del PNUMA. 16. La Conrereneia aprob6 la reeomendaei6n de su Comisi6n de Veririeaei6n de Poderes en el sentido de que se reeonoeiera que las eredeneiales de los representantes de los Estados participantes enumerados en el pArrafo 3 estaban en regIa. 17. Sobre la base d~ las deliberaeiones de la Comisi6n Plenaria. la Conterencia aprob6, el 16 de septiembre de 1987, el Protocolo de Montreal relativo alas sustane1as agotadoras de la eapa de ozono. El Protocolo, que figura en anexo a esta Acta Final, quedar4 abierto.a la rirma en el Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores del CanadA en Ottawa, del 17 de septiembre de. 1987 al 16 de enero de 1988 y en la Sede de las Naciones Onidas en Nueva Yor~. del 17 de enero de 1988 al 15 de septiembre de 1988. 18. La Conterencia aprob6 tambi6n las siguientes resoluciones que figuran en ap6ndice a esta Acta Final: 1. 2. 3. 4.

Resoluci6n sobre el Protocolo de Montreal Reso1uci6n sobre el intercambio de intormaci6n t6cnica Resoluci6n sobre la not1r1caci6n de datos Agradecimiento al Gobierno del CanadA

19. En el ~r~ento de la aprobac16n del Acta Final, algunas delegaciones hicieron las d:claraciones que se consignan en este documento.

4

EN TESTIMONIO DE LO CUAL los representantes han firmado esta Acta Final.

HECHO en Montreal. el dieciseis de septiemhre de mil novecientos ocbenta y siete, en un solo ejemplar cuyos textos en los idiomas Arabe. chino. espaftol. franc's, 1ngl's y ruso. son 19ualmente aut6nt1cos. Los textos originalea se depositarAn en poder del Secretario General de las Nacionea Un1das.

5

1.

RESOLUCION SOBRE EL PROTOCOLO DE MONTREAL

La Conterencia. Habiendo aprobado e1 Protoco10 de Montreal re1ativo alas sustancias agotadoras de la capa de ozono, Tomando nota con benepl!cito .de Que el Protocolo qued6 abierto a la firma en Montreal el 16 de septiembre de 1987, Recordando el Convenio de Viena para la Protecoi6n de la Capa de Ozono. firmado en Viena e1 22 de marzo de 1985, Teniendo en cuenta la reso1uoi6n de la Conterencia de Plenipotenoiarios la Proteooi6n de la Capa de Ozono aprobada en la misma feoha, en cuyo pirrafo 6 de la parte dispositiva se instaba "a todos los Estados y organizaciones de integraoi6n eoon6mioa regional a que. en espera de la entrada en vigor del protocolo. limiten sus emisiones de CFC. entre otras las procedentes de aeroso1es. por todos los medios de Que disponen, incluyendo limitaciones de la producci6n 0 el uso, en la medida de 10 posible", so~re

1.

Pide a todos 10s Estados y organizaciones de integraci6n econ6mica

regional, que todavia no 10 hayan hecho, que apliquen el p!rrafo sexto, teniendo en cuenta las disposiciones pertinentes del Protocolo relativas a la situaci6n especial de los paises en desarrollo; 2. Dirige un llamamiento a todos los Estados, para que pasen a ser Partes en e1 Convenio de Viena para la Proteoci6n de la Capa de Ozono; 3. Insta a todos 10s Estados y las organizac10nes de integraci6n econ6mica regional, incluidos 10s que no han participado en esta Conferencia. a que firmen el Protocolo de Montreal relativ~ alas sustancias agotadoras de la capa de ozono y pasan a ser-Partes en ~l; 4. Pide al Director Ejecutivo del Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Medio Ambiente qu~~ransmita la presente resoluci6n al Secretario General de las Naciones Unidas y la distribuya a todos los Estados y organizaciones de integraci6n econ~m1ca regional.

1

2.

RESOLUCION SOBRE EL INTERCAMBIO DE INFORMACION TECNICA

La Conferencla. Habiendo adoptado el Protocolo de Montreal relativo a laa auatanciaa agotadoraa de la capa de ozono. Reparando en la importancia de reducir 10 antea poslble la emls16n de eataa auatanciaa. Reconociendo la necesidad de proceder a un pronto intercambio de sobre tecnolog1aa y estrategias para el 10gro de este objet1vo.

in~ormaci6n

1. Pide a1 Director Ejecutivo del PNUMA que en espera de la entrada en vigor del Protocolo y de la pr1mera reuni6n de las Partes, haga los arregloe neceaarios para ~acilitar el intercamb10 de 1n~ormac16n sobre tecnolog1a. seg6n ae menciona en 10s articu10s 8 y 9 del Protocolo;

2. D1rige un llamamiento a 10s Estados intereaados para que patrocinen, en cooperac16n con e1 PNUMA y a la brevedad poa1b1e. un aem1nar10 con el objetivo de: a

1ntercamb1ar 1n~ormac16n sobre tecnologiaa y estrategias administrativas para reduc1r las em1siones de las sustanc1as controladas y para Identificar alternatlvas tomando en cuenta el p'rrafo 2, Anexo 11, del Conven10 de Viena para la Protecc16n de la Capa de Ozono;

b

determlnar aquellos sectores en que se requIere un esfuerzo ulterIor en la es~era de la 1nvest1gac16n y e1 desarrollo t6cn1co;

3. Insta a todas las partes interesadas a particIpar en dIcho semInarI0 y a contribuir a sua trabajoa, aa1 como a utillzar r'pidamente la in~ormacl6n obtenida p~r eate procedim1ento con m1raa a reducir laa emiaionea de 1as sustanciaa controladas y al desarrollo de alternativaa.

2

3.

RESOLUCION SOBRE LA NOTIFICACION DE DATOS

La Conterenc1a, Convenc1da de que la not1ficaci6n oportuna de datos completos y exactos sobre la producci6n 1 consumo de las substancias controladas es critica para lograr la ejecuci6n efect1va y ef1ciente del presente Protocolo, 1. Pide a los signatarios que tomen sin demora todas las med1das necesarias con obJeto de reun1r 1 not1f1car, en forma cabal y oportuna, la producc16n. 1mportac16n y exportac16n de las sustancias controladas. de conformidad con el articulo 7 del Protocolo y teniendo debidamente en cuenta el pirrafo 1 del articulo 4 del Conveniode Viena para la Protecc16n de la Capa de Ozono.

2. Invita a los signatarios a que discutan este aspecto COD otros signatarios, y traten de conseguir el asesoram1ento que necesiten del Programa de las Nacionales Unidas para e1 Medio Ambiente y otras organizaciones internacionales pertinentes. a fin de conceb1r y llevar a erecto sistemas de notificaci6n de datos. 3. Pide ~1 Director Ejecutivq del PNUMA que convo~ue. seis meses despu's de adoptada esta resoluci6n. una reun16n de expertos estatales a fin de que hagan recomendac1ones con la colaborac16n de expertos pertenec1entes a las organ1zaciones internacionales pertinentes. a fin de armon1z~r los datos relacionados con la producc16n, importac10nes y exportac10nes, con el prop6s1to de lograr que los datos sobre las sustancias controladas sean compatibles y comparables entre si.

3

4.

AGBADECIMIENTO AL GOBIERNO DEL CANADA

La Conterenc1a. HabiAndose reunido en Montreal del 14 al 16 de septiembre de 1987 por gent1l 1nv1tac16n del Gob1erno del Canadl, Convencida de que los estuerzos del Gobierno del Canadl y de las autor1dades de la c1udad de Montreal para proporcionar servioios, looales y otros recursos contribuyeron de manera 1mportante a que se llevaran a cabo s1n diticu1tades sus actuaciones. Profundamente reconocida por la cortesia y hospita1idad que el Gobierno del Canadl y la ciudad de Montreal brindaron a 10s miembros de las delegaciones, a los observadores y a los funcionarios de la secretaria que asistieron a la Conferencia. Expresa su sincera gratitUd al Gob1erno del Canada. alas autor1dades de la ciudad de Montreal y. por su conducto. al pueblo canadiense y, en part1cular, a la poblaci6n de Montreal por la cordial acogida que brindaron a la Conferenc1a y a quienes participaron en su labor y por su contribuci6n al Axito de Asta.

4

OEC LARAC I ONES formuladas con motivo de la aprobacion del Acta Final de la Conferencia de Plenipotenciarios sobre el Protocolo relativo a las sustancias agotadoras de la capa de ozono 1. Hablando en nombre de loa paisea en desarrollo, la delegacion de Egipto manifesto que, segun los palses en desarrollo entienden el contenido del articulo 2 del Protocolo de Montreal relativo alas sustancias agotadoras de la capa de ozono, 10 en el dispuesto no puede afectar en modo alguno al acuerdo logrado respecto del inciso c) del articulo 3 y los articulos 4 y 5. 2. Hablando en nombre de la Comunidad Econ6mica Europea, la delegacion de Oinamarca manifesto que todos los Estados miembros de la Comunidad Economica Europea y la CEE firmaran el Protocolo de Montreal relativo alas sustancias agotadoras de la capa de ozono y que, tanto los Estados miembros como la CEE, ratificaran a la brevedad posible el Convenio de Viena para la Proteccion de la Capa de Ozono, a fin de que el Protocolo de Montreal pueda entrar en vigor el 1° de enero de 1989. 3. La delegacion de la Union de Repub1icas Socia1istas Sovieticas manifasto que la URSS, si bien compartia enteramente la idea de reglamentar el comercio de CFC, creia necesario incluir en el articulo pertinente una disposicion que permitiera a las Partes satisfacer sus compromisos anteriores. De esta manera, se respetarian la 1etra y el espiritu de todos los acuerdos internacionales. En la primera reunion de las Partes, deberia hacerse un esfuerzo para introducir enmiendas y correcciones a varios articulos, a fin de que el Protoco10 resultara mas flexible y respondiera mejor alas necesidades de diversos paises, en especial los de bajo consumo de sustancias agotadoras de la capa de ozono. Entre otras cosas, en la primera reunion de 1as Partes, deberian considerarse, ademas de 1as sustancias agotadoras de la capa de ozono, los datos cientificos en relacion con los efectos para la salud y el medic ambiente de la uti1izacion de sustancias alternativas, asi como tambien sus consecuencias ecol6gicas. A este fin, los expertos cientificos deberian preparar un estudio de laa alternativas. Reiterando la voluntad de fomentar la cooperacion internacional en materia de proteccion del medio ambiente y en 10 relative a la capa de ozono, la delegacion de la Union Sovietica manifesto que, en general, consideraba que el presente Protocolo estaba listo para la firma y que, despues de haber examinado las bases juridicas de las disposiciones contenidas en varios articulos formulados durante los ultimos dias de la Conferencia, creia que la cuestion podia resolverse.

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-15-

MONTREAL PROTOCOL ON SUBB1'ANCES THAT DEPLETE 1'HE OZONE LAYER

1987

MONTREAL PROTOCOL ON SUBSTANCES THAT DEPLETE THE OZORE LAYER

The Parties to thi. Protocol, Beins Parties to the Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, Mindful of their obligation under that Convention to take appropriate measures to protect human health and the environment again.t adver.e effect. resulting or likely to result from human activities which modify or are likely to modify the ozone layer, Recosnizins that world-wide emi.sions of certain substances can significantly deplete and otherwise modify the ozone layer in a manner that is likely to result in adverse effects on human health and the environment, Conscious of the potential climatic effect. of eai.sion. of the.e substances, Aware that measure. taken to protect the ozone layer from depletion should be based on relevant scientific knowledge, taking into account technical and economic considerations, Determined to protect the ozone layer by taking precautionary measures to control equitably total global emi.sion. of .ub.tance. that deplete it, with the ultimata objective of tbeir elimination on the ba.is of development. in scientific knowledge, takinl into account technical and economic considerations, Acknowledsins that special prOV1S10n is required to meet the needs of developing countries for tbese substances, Roting the precautionary measure. for controlling emissions of certain chlorofluorocarbons that bave already been taken at national and ~egional levels. Considering the importance of promoting international co-operation in the research and development of science and technology relating to the control and reduction of emissions of substances that deplete the ozone layer, bearing in mind in particular the needs of developing countries, HAVE AGREED AS FOLLOWS:

1

ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS

For the purposes of this Protocol:

1. "Convention" means the Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer, adopted on 22 March 1985. 2. "Parties" means, unleu the text otherwise indicates, Parties to this Protocol. 3.

"Secretariat" means the secretariat of the Convention.

4. "Controlled substance" means a substance listed in Annex A to this Protocol, whether existing alone or in a mixture. It excludes, however, any such substance or mixture which is in a manufactured product other than a container used for the transportation or storage of the substance listed. 5. "Production" means the aDlOunt of controlled substances produced minus the amount destroyed by technologies to be approved by the Parties. 6. "Consumption" means production plus imports minus exports of controlled substances. 7. "Calculated levels" of production, imports, exports and consumption means levels determined in accordance with Article 3. 8. "Industrial rationalization" means the transfer of all or a portion of the calculated level of production of one Party to another, for the purpose of achieving economic efficiencies or responding to anticipated shortfalls in supply as a result of plant closures.

2

AITleLB 2:

CON'l'IOL M!'.ABUIIS

1. Each Party shall ensure that for the twelve-month period commencing on the first day of the seventh month following the date of the entry into force of tbis Protocol, and in eacb twelve-montb period thereafter, its calculated level of consumption of the controlled substances in Group I of Annex A does not eKceed its calculated level of consumption in 1986. By the end of the same period, each Party producing one or more of these substancel Ihall enlure that ita calculated level of production of tbe subs~ances ~oes not exceed its calculated level of production in 1986, except that such level may have iDcreaied by no more than ten per cent baled OD the 1986 level. Such increase Ihall be permitted only so al to aatilfy the balic domeltic needa of the Parties operating under Article 5 and for the purposes of industrial rationalization between Partiel. 2. Eacb Party sball ensure tbat for the twelve-month period commencing on the first day of the thirty-seventh month following the date of the entry into force of this Protocol, and in each twelve month period thereafter, its calculated level of consumption of the controlled substancel listed in Group 11 of Annex A doe. not exceed its calculated level of consumption in 1986. Eacb Party producing one or more of these substances shall ensure that its calculated level of production of the substances does not exceed its calculated level of production in 1986. except that such level may have increased by no ~re than ten per cent based on tbe 1986 level. Such increase shall be permitted only 10 al to satilfy the ba.ic domeltic needs of the Parties operating under Article 5 and for the purposes of industrial rationalization between Parties. The mechanisms for implementing these measures shall be decided by the Partiel at their first meeting following the first scientific review. 3. Each Party shall ensure that for the period 1 July 1993 to 30 June 1994 and in each twelve-month period thereafter. its calculated level of ,consumption of the controlled lubstancel in ~roup I of Annex A does not exceed, annually. eigbty per cent of its calculated level of consumption in 1986. Each Party producing one or more of theae substances shall. for the same periods. ensure that ita calculated level of production of the substances does not exceed. &Dnually. eigbty per cent of its calculated level of produ~tion in 1986. However. in order to satisfy the basic domestic needs of the Parties operating

under Article 5 and for the purposes of industrial rationalization between Parties. its calculated level of production may exceed that limit by up to ten per cent of its calculated level of production in 1986. 4. Each Party shall ensure that for the period 1 July 1998 to 30 June 1999. and in each twelve-month period thereafter. its calculated level of consumpti~n of the controlled substances in Group I of Annex A does not exceed, annually. fifty per cent of its calculated level of consumption in 1986. Each Party producing one or more of these substances shall. for the same periods. ensure that its calculated level of production of the substances does not exceed. aunually. fifty per cent of ,its calculated level of production in 1986. Bowever. in order to satisfy the basic domestic needs of the Partiel operating ander Article 5 and for the purposes of industrial rationalization between Parties. its calculated level of production may exceed that limit by up to fifteen per cent of its calculated level of production in 1986. Thia

3

paragraph will apply unless the Parties deeide otherwi.e at a meeting by a two-thirds majority of Parties present and voting. representing at least two-thirds of the total calculated level of consumption of theae substances of the P~rties. This decision shall be considered and made in the light of the assessments referred to in Artiele 6. 5. Any Party whose calculated level of production in 1986 of the controlled substances in Group I of Annex A was le88 than twenty-five kilotonnes may, for the purposes of industrial rationalization, transfer to or receive from any other Party. production in excess of the limits set out in paragraphs 1, 3 and 4 provided that the total combined calculated levela of production of the Parties concerned does not exceed the production limits set out in thi. Artiele. Any transfer of such produetion shall be notified to the secretariat. uo later than the time of the trausfer. 6. Any Party not operating under Article 5. that ha. facilities for the production of controlled 8ubstances under construction, or contracted for, prior to 16 September 1987, and provided for in national legislation prior to 1 January 1987, may add the production from such facilities to its 1986 production of such substances for the purposes of determining its calculated level of production for 1986, provided that such facilities are completed by 31 December 1990 and that such production does not raise that Party's annual calculated level of consumption of the controlled substances above 0.5 kilograms per capita. 7. Any transfer of production pursuant to paragraph 5 or any addition of production pursuant to paragraph 6 shall be notified to the secretariat, no later than the time of the transfer or addition. 8.

(a)

Any Parties which are Member States of a regional economic integration organization as defined in Article 1(6) of the Convention may agree that they shall jointly fulfil their obligations respecting consumption under this Article provided that their total combined calculated level of consumption does not exceed the levels required by this Article.

(b)

The Parties to any such agreement shall inform the secretariat of the terms of the agreement before the date of the reduction in consumption with which the agreement is concerned.

(c)

Such agreement will become operative only if all Member States of the regional economic integration organization and the organization concerned are Partiea to the Protocol and have notified the secretariat of their manner of implementation.

4

9.

(a)

Ba.ed on the a •• e.lmentl .ade decide whether:

purlua~t

to Article 6. the Partiel may

Ci)

adju8tment. to the ozone depleting potential8 specified in Annex A should be made and. if so. what the adju8tment. 8hould be; aDd

Cii)

further adju8tments and reductions of production or consumption of the controlled lubltance. from 1986 level. Ihould be undertaken and, if 10, what the .cope, amount and timing of any .uch adjustmentl and reductionl .hould be.

(b)

Propolal1 for luch adju.tmentl Ihall be communicated to the Partiel by the .ecretariat ~t lealt .ix DOnth.before the meeting of the Parties at which they are proposed for adoption.

(c)

In taking luch decilionl, the Partiel Ihall .ake every effort to reach agreement by con.p-nlul. If all efforts at consensus have been ezhaulted. and.no agreement reached, luch deci.ions Ihall, as a la.t re.ort, ba adopted by a two-third. majority vote of the Parties prelent and voting representing at lea.t fifty per cent of the total con.umption of the controlled sub.tance. of the Parties.

(d)

The decisions, which .hall be hinding OD all Partie., Ihall forthwith be communicated to the Partiel by the Depo.itary. Unle'l otherwise provided in the decisions, they shall enter into force on the expiry of lix month. from the date of the circulation of the communication by the Depositary.

10. Ca)

Cb)

Based 6n the assessments made pursuant to Article 6 of this Protocol and in accordance with the procedure let out in Article 9 of the Convention, the Parties aay decide: (i)

whether any lubstance., and if so which. should be added to or removed from any annez to thi. Protocol; and

(ii)

the mechanism, scope and timing of the control measures that Ihould apply to those substances;

Any such decision shall become effective. provided that it has been accepted by a two-thirds majority vote of tbe Parties present and voting.

11. Notwithstanding the prOViSions contained in this Article, Parties may take more stringent measure. than those required by this Article.

s

ARTICLE 3:

CALCUlATION OF CONTROL LEVELS

For the purposes of Articles 2 and 5, each Party .hall, for each Group of 8ubstances in Annex A, determine its calculated levels of: Ca)

production by: Ci)

multiplying it. annual production of eacb controlled .ubstance by the ozone depleting potential specified in respect of it in Annex A; and

(ii)

adding togetber, for eacb such Group. the resulting fieures;

(b)

imports and exports, respectively, by following, mutatis mutandis, the procedure set out in subparagrapb Ca); and

(c)

consumption by adding together its calculated levels of production and imports and gubtractine its calculated level of exports as determined in accordance with subparagrapha Ca) and Cb). Bowever, beeinning on 1 January 1993, any export of controlled substances to non-Parties shall not be .ubtracted in calculatine the consumption level of the exporting Party. ARTICLE 4:

CONTROL OF TRADE WITH BON-PARTIES

1. Within one year of the entry into force of this Protocol, each Party shall ban tbe import of controlled substances from any State not party to this Protocol. 2. Beginnine on 1 January 1993, no Party operating under paraeraph ~ of Article 5 may export any controlled substance to any State not party to this Protocol. l. Within three years of the date of the entry into force of t·hia Protocol, the Parties shall, following the procedures in Article 10 of the Convention, elaborate in an annex a list of products containing controlled .ubstances. Parties that have not objected to the annex in accordance with tho.e procedure. shall ban, within one year of the annex having become effective, the import of those products from any State not party to this Protocol. 4. Within five yeArs of the entry into force of tbis Protocol, the Parties .hall determine the feasibility of banning or restricting, from States not party to this Protocol, the import of product. produced with, but not containing, controlled substances. If determined fea.ible, the Parties shall, following the procedures in Article 10 of the Convention, elaborate in an annes a li.t of such product.. Parties that bave not objected to it in accordance with those procedures shall ban or restrict, within one year of the annez having become effective, the import of those products from any State not party to this Protocol.

6

5. Each Party shail discourage tbe export, to any State not party to thi. Protocol, of technology for producing and for utilizing controlled substances. 6. Each Party shall refrain from providing new subsidie., aid, credits, guarantee. or insurance programmes for the export to State. not party to this Protocol of products, equipment, plant. or technology that would facilitate the production of controlled substances. 7. Paragraph. 5 and 6 .hall Dot apply to product., equipment, plant. or technology that improve the containment, recovery, recycling or destruction of controlled substances, promote the development of alternative substances, or otherwi.e contribute to tbe reduction of emis.ions of controlled .ub.tance •• 8. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article, import. referred to in paragraph. I, 3 and 4 may be permitted from any State not party to this Protocol if that State is determined, by a meeting of the Partie., to be in full compliance witb Article 2 and this Article, and has submitted data to that effect as specified in Article 7.

AllTICLE 5:

SPECIAL SImATION or DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

1. Any Party that is a developing country and whose annual calculated level of consumptOion of the controlled sub.tances iI lell than 0.3 kilograms per capita on the date of the entry into force of the Protocol for it, or any t~e thereafter within ten yeara of the date of entry into force of tlie Protocol .hall, in order to meet its baaic domestic needs, be entitled to delay its compliance with the control mea.ure •• et out in paragraph. 1 to 4 of Article 2 by ten years after that apecified in tho.e paragraphs. Bowever, such Party shall not exceed an annual calculated level of con8umption of 0.3 kilograms per capita. Any luch Party shall be entitled to u.e either the average of its annual calculated level of coniumption for the period 1995 to 1997 inclu.ive or a calculated level of consumption of 0.3 kilogra.s per capita, whichever is tbe lower, aa the basis for its compliance with the control measurel. 2. The Partiel undertake to facilitate access to environmentally safe alternative sub.tances and technology for Parties that are developing countries and assist them to make expeditious ule of such alternatives. 3. The Partiel undertake to facilitate bilaterally or multilaterally the provision of subsidies, aid, creditl, guarantees or insurance programmes to Parties that are developing countries for the uie of alternative technology and for substitute products.

7

AllTICLB 6:

ASSESSMENT AIm llEVlBW OF CORTllOt MUSUllES

Beainnina in 1990, and at lealt every four yearl thereafter, the Partiel aball allell the control mealurel provided for in Article 2 on the balil of available Icientific, environmental, technical and economic information. At lealt one year before each a'lelsment. the Partiel Ihall convene appropriate panell of experts qualified iD the fieldl mentioned and determiDe the compowition and term. of reference of any luch panell. Within one year of beina convened •.the panell will report their conclusionl, throuah the .ecretariat. to the Partie ••

AllTICLB 7:

llBPOllTIRG

or

DATA

1. Each Party .ball provide to the lecretariat. within three month. of becomina a Party, Itati.tical data on it. production, import. and exports of each of the controlled lubltancel for the year 1986, or the be.t pOllible elti.atel of luch data where actual data ara not available.

2. Bach Party .hall provide statiltical data to the .ecretariat on its annual production (yith leparate data on amountl de.troyed by technoloaiel to be approved by tha Partiel). importl. and export I to Parties and non-Partial. re.pectively. of .uch .ubatance. for the year during which it become. a Party

and for each year thereafter. It Ihall forward the data no later than nine month. after the end of the year to which the data relate.

ARTICLB 8:

ROR-COMPLIARCB

The Partiel. at their firlt meetina. Ihall conlider and approve procedures and inltitutional mechani ... for determinina non-compliance with the provisions of thil Protocol and for treatment of Partiel found to be in non-compliance.

8

AITICLB 9:

IBSEARCB, DEVELOPMENT. PUBLIC AVAlUESS ABD EXCHANGE

or

INrORHATIOR

1. Tbe Partie •• ball co-operate, cOD.istent witb tbeir national laws. regulationl and practice. and taking into account iD particular the needs of developing countriel, in promoting, directly or tbrougb competent international bodie •• researcb, development and exchange of information on: Ca)

best technologies for improving tbe containment, recovery, recycling or destruction of controlled substances or otherwise reducing their eminion.;

Cb)

po •• ible alternatives to controlled lub.tance., to product. containing lucb substances, and to products manufactured witb them; and

(c)

COlts and benefit. of relevant control strategie••

2. The bodie., effect. deplete

Partiel, individually, jointly or through competent international shall co-operate in promoting public awarene.s of the environmental of tbe amisaion. of controlled substance. and other .ub.tance. that tbe ozone layer.

3. Within two year. of the entry into force of. thil Protocol and every two year. tbereafter. each Party sball submit to the lecretariat a aummary of the activitie. it bas conducted pursuant to this Article.

ARTICLE 10:

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE

1. The Partiel shall, in tbe context of the provilions of Article 4 of the Convention, and taking iDto account iD particular tbe need. of developing countries. co-operate in promoting technical al.iltance to facilitate participation in and implementatioD of tbis Protocol.

2. Any Party or Signatory to tbis Protocol may lubmit a requelt to the lecretariat for technical alliltance for tbe purpolel of iaplementing or participating in tbe Protocol.

3. Tbe Partiea, at their first meeting, sball begin deliberationa on tbe means of fulfilling the obligations set out in Article 9, and paragraphl I and 2 of this Article, including the preparation of vorkplanl. Such vorkplanl shall pay special attention to the needs and circumstances of the developing countries. States and regional economic integration organization. not party to tbe Protocol should be encouraged to participate in activitiel specified in luch workplans.

9

AIlTICLI 11:

MIETINGS or TBI PA.lTIU

1. Tbe Parties Iball bold meeting. at regular intervall. The lecretariat .ball 'convene tbe fir.t meeting of tbe Partiel not later than one year after tbe date of tbe entry into force of tbi. Protocol and in conjunction with a _eeting of tbe Conference of the Parties to the Convention, if a meeting of the latter il Icbeduled within that period. 2. Sublequent ordinary meetinl' of tbe Partiel .hall be held, unlell the Parties otherwi.e decide, in conjunction with meetinal of the Conference of the Partiel to tbe Convention. Extraordinary meetinll of tbe Partie. Ihall be held at .ucb other tL-e. al may be deemed necellary by a aeetinl of the Partie., or at the written requelt of any Party, provided that, within lis monthl of .uch a reque.t being communicated to tbem by tbe lecretariat, it il lupported by at lealt one tbird of tbe Partiel. 3.

4.

Tbe Partiel, at their fir.t meeting, Ihall: (a)

adopt by eonlenlul rulel of procedure for their meeting.;

(b)

adopt by con'enlus the financial rulel referred to in paragraph 2 of Article 13;

Cc)

establilh the panell and determine the tera. of reference referred to in Article 6;

(d)

con.ider and approve the procedurel and inltitutional mechani.m. Ipecified in Article 8; and

(e)

begin preparation of workplanl purluant to paragraph 3 of Article 10.

Tbe functionl of the meeting. of the Partiel Iball be to: (a)

review the implementation of thil Protocol;

(b)

decide on any adjustmentl or reduction. referred to in paragraph 9 of Article 2;

(c)

decide on any addition to, insertion in or removal from any annex of substances and on related control mealurel in accordance with paragraph la of Article 2;

la

(d)

establish, where necessary, g~idelines or procedure. for reporting of information as provided for in Article 7 and paragraph l of Article 9;

(e)

review requests for technical assistance submitted pursuant to paragraph 2 of Article 10;

(f)

review reports prepared by the .ecretariat pur.uant to .ubparagraph (c) of Article 12;

Cg)

a,'ess, in accordance with Article 6, the control mea.ures provided for in Article 2;

Ch)

consider and adopt, al required, proposals for amendment of this Protocol or any annex and for any new annez;

(i)

consider and adopt the budget for implementing this Protocol; and

(j)

consider and undertake any additional action that may be required for the achievement of the purpose. of thi. Protocol.

5. The United Rations, itl specializ'ed agencies and the International Atomic Energy Agency, as weJl a8 any State not party to thi. Protocol, may be repre.ented at meetingl of the Partiel a. observers. Any body or agency. whether national or international, governmental or non-governmental, qualified in field. relating to the protection of the ozone layer which ha. informed the secretariat of it. wi.h to be represented at a meeting of the Parties a. an obse~ver may be admitted unless at least one third· of the Parties present object. Tbe admission and participation of observers shall be subject to the rules of procedure adopted by the Parties.

AR.TICLE 12:

SECR.ETARIAT

For the purposes of this Protocol. the secretariat shall:

(a)

arrange for and service meetings of the Parties as provided for in Article 11 j

(b)

receive and make available, upon request by a Party, data provided pursuant to Article 7;

(c)

prepare and distribute regularly to the Parties reports based on information received pursuant to Articles 7 and 9;

11

Cd)

notify the Partiel of any requelt for technical assistance received pursuant to Article 10 so as to facilitate tbe provision of such assistance;

Ce)

encourage non-Parties to attend the meetings of the Parties as observers. and to act in accordance witb tbe provieions of thil Protocol;

Cf)

provide, as appropriate, tbe information and requests referred to in subparagrapba (c) and (d) to such non-party observers; and

(g)

perform such other functionl for the achievement of the purposes of tbis Protocol as may be assigned to it by the Partie ••

ARTICLE 13:

FINANCIAL PROVISIONS

1. The funds required for the operation of tbi. Protocol, including those for the functioning of the secretariat related to tbi. Protocol, shall be cbarged exclulively against contributions from the Parties. 2. The Parties, at their first meeting, shall adopt by conlensus financial rules for tbe operation of tbis Protocol.

ARTICLE 14:

RELATIONSHIP OF THIS PROTOCOL TO THE CONVENTION

Except al otherwise provided in tbi. Protocol, the provisions of the Convention relating to its protocoll .ball apply to tbi. Protocol.

ARTICLE 15:

SIGNATURE

This Protocol shall be open for signature by States and by regional economic integration organizationl in Montreal on 16 September 1987, in Ottawa from 17 September 1987 to 16 January 1988, and at United Rations Headquarters in Rew York from 17 January 1988 to 15 September 1988.

12

ARTICLE 16:

ENtRY

uno

rOICE

1. rhis Protocol shall enter into force on 1 January 1989, provided that at' least eleven instruments of ratification, acceptance, approval of the Protocol or accession thereto have been deposited by States or regional economic integration organizations representina at least two-thirds of 1986 estimated global consumption of the controlled substances, and the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 17 of the Convention have been fulfilled. In the event that these conditions have not been fulfilled by that date, the Protocol .hall enter into force on the ninetieth day following the date on which the conditions have been fulfilled. 2. For the purposes of paragraph 1, any such instrument deposited by a regional economic integration organization shall not be counted as additional to those deposited by member States of such organization. 3. After the entry into force of this Protocol, any State or regional economic integration organization shall become a Party to it on the ninetieth day following the date of deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, apprQval or accession.

ARTICLE 17:

PARTIES JOINING AFTER ENTRY INTO FORCE

Subject to Article 5, any State or regional economic integration organization which becomes a Party to this Protocol after the date of its entry into force, shall fulfil forthwith the sum of the obligation. under Article 2, a. well as under Article 4, that apply at that date to the States and regional economic integration organizations that became Parties on the date the Protocol entered into force.

ARTICLE 18: RESERVATIONS

No reservations may be made to this Protocol.

ARTICLE 19:

WITHDRAWAL

For the purposes of this Protocol, the provisions of Article 19 of the Convention relating to withdrawal shall apply, except with respect to Parties referred to in paragraph 1 of Article S. Any such Party may withdraw from this Protocol by giving written notification to the Depositary at any time after four years of assuming the obligations specified in paragraphs 1 to 4 of Article 2. Any such withdrawal shall take effect upon expiry of one year after the date of its receipt by the Depositary, or on such later date as may be specified in the notification of the withdrawal.

13

ARTICLE 20:

AUTHENTIC TEXTS

The original of this Protocol, of which the Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spani.h text. are equally authentic, shall be depo.ited with the Secretary-General of the United Nation •• IN WITNESS WHEREOF THB UNDERSIGNED, BEING DULY AUTHORIZED TO THAT EFFECT. RAVB SIGNED THIS PROTOCOL.

DONE AT MONTR!&L THIS SIXTEENTH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, ONE THOUSAND NINE SEVEN

HURDRED AND BIGHTY

14

ANNEX A CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES Group

Substance

Ozone Depleting Potential *

crC13 (crC-ll ) cr2C12 (CrC-12) C2F3C13 (CFC-l1l) C2F4C12 (CFC-114)

1.0 1.0 0.8 1.0 0.6

Group I

C2'SCI

(CrC-115)

Group 11 CF2BrCl (halon-1211) CF3Br (halon-1301) 02F4Br2 (balon-2402)

l.O 10.0 (to be determined)

* These ozone depleting potentials are estimates based on existing knowledge and will be reviewed and revised periodically.

15

PllOTOCOL! DI MOR'I'UAL 1",4T1I

1 DES StJIftAlCIS

QUI APPAUVlISSIRT LA COUCHI D'OZOII

1987

PI.OTOCOLI DI 1I0RniAL ULlTU ,I DU SUlSUlCIS QUI APPAUVRISSDT LA COUCHI D'·0%081

Le. P.rti.. au pr'. eat Protocol., it ant P.rtiel 1 la CoaventioD de 'ieaD' pour la protection d. la couche d'o.O;;;-· CoD.ciente. de leur oblilatioD cODveutiouuelle 4. preudre 1•••••ur •• • ppropri6 •• pour prot6ser la l.ut' d. l'homae .t.l'eaviroDD..eut cODtre 1•• effetl D6faltel qui r61ulteut ou rilqueut de r6ault.r d'activic61 buaaiDel qui Ilodifiat ou ruquent de modifier la couche d'o&Oll'~ ReCODDai•• ant que lel 6.i.lionl 1 l'6chelle .ODdial, de certaiD.I lublt.Dce. peuveut appauvrir d. fason lisaificative .t modifier .utreaeat 1. couch. d'o&ouI d'uuI lUUli~re qui ri.que d'n-oir de. effete DU.. te •• ur la Imt6 de l'bo.me et l'euviroulIIl_t, A~ant coulcieuce del effetl cliaatiqu'l pOllib1e. del ..i.,iouI de ce. lubltac•• ,

CoDlcleat'l que 1el a.aur.a vi.ant 1 prot6aar la coucha d'O&ODe contra le ri.que d'.pp.uvri....eut devr.ieut atre foud'e ••ur de. couoai.lanc •• acieutifiquaa pertmeutel, co.pte tenu da coulid&ationa teclmiqu'l et 'CODOIliqul', D'te~iD"1 1 prot6aer la couch. cl'o&ou. en prenat d.1 a.aurea de pdc.utioD pour del_lDtar 'quitabl __ t .le vol_e llODclial total de. &ai.. ioDa de lubatancel qui l'appauvri.. eut, l'objectif fiDa1 'tmt d.l... 61haiDer eu fODCtion de 1'nolutioD del coanaillance' IcientifiquI' et Coaptl tlDU de conlidiratioD' .techniquel et 'coDoaique.,

RecoUDai.lant qu'une di,politioD particuliire I'impoae pour r6pondre aUZ beloiDl del p.YI ell dtvelopp._t • ce qui CODceme cel .ubltancel, Conltatant que d •••elure. de pr'caution ont d6jl it' prilel 1 l"chelon national et r6gional pour r'sll11leater·lel "illionl de cert.iD. chlorof1uorocarbone.I Cou8id6raot qu"il 1aporte de promouvoir UDe coop6ratiOQ iDteraationale aatUre de recherche et d6ve1opp_eat ea Icience. et teclmiquu pour la rigl_entatioD et la r6duction del &ai.lionl de .ub.tance. qui appauvri•• ent 11 coucbe d 'ozoDe, eD tenant coapt. not_eat del be.oiD. cles payl .ea. dne 10ppIIIlent I eD

SOHr CORVERUIS DI Cl QUI SUIT

ARTICLE PUHIEI.

DDIltInORS

Auz fiDI du pri.eat Protocol.,

1.. Par "CoDveation", .OD IDtIDd 11 CoDventioD de '1ieDlle pour la protection de 1. couche d'ozone, .dopt'e le 22 aarl .1985.

2. Par "Parti.I", OD eDtend le. Partiel au pr61eat Protocole, .auf .i le cODtexte impo.e UDe autre iDterpr'tatioD.

1

3.

Par "aeeritariat", on entend 1. a.eritariat d. la Convention.

4. Par. "aubat-mce r6s18lllenti.", 011 entend UDe aubatance figurant 1 I'annexe A au pr6.en·t Protocole, qu'elle ae pr6..nte iao16l1leDt ou dan. un .Uage. La difinitioD exclut cependant toute .ub.tance de cette natur~ Ii elle .e trouve dauB un produit 1Il8Ilufactur' autre qu 'UD cont,aant .enant aa tran'port ou aa stockage de la .ub.tance figurant 1 l'anneae.

s. Par "production", on entend la quantiti d. aubatane •• r6g18llleDt6.a prodaite., d6ductiou faite de.la quantit6 d6truite au llOyeD de technique. qui ••ront approavl •• par 1•••artie•• 6. Par "coD.OIIIIIUltioD", on entad la production aupea.de de. import at ioD' , d6ductioD faite des exportation. d. aubstaneea r6a18lllent6.a. 7. Par nniveaus calcul6." de la production, d •• importation', d... exportation. et de la cousommation, OD eDtend le. Diveaax d'ter..in6a conform_ent • l'article 3. 8. Par "rationalisation induatrielle n , OD enteDd le tranafert de tout ou partie du niveau calcu16 de production d'UDe rarti. 1 UDe autre ID vue d'optiai!,er le rencl8lllent 'conOlDique ou cle r6poDdre 1 de. b.aoiD. pr,",u. en caa d' inauffiaancea d. l' approviaioDD8IIlent r6aultant de fermeturea d'entreprise••

An'ICLE 2 : HESUllES DE UGLEKIlI'U.TIOR

1. Pendant 'la p6riode de dou&8 .oil cOIIIIlensant 1, pr_ier jour da aeptUlIle 1Il0i. qui .uit la date d'entr'e en vigueur da pr'. eat Protocole et, eDaui~e, penclant chaqu. p'rio4e de douze .oi.,.. chacUDI' de. Part i •• veille 1 c. qUI aon aiveau calculi de couaommation de. .ub.tanc.. r'sl_eat'e. du ~roupe I de 1 '8DDu:e A n 'excede pa••on niveaa calcuU de con.caution de 1986. 1 la fin de la .... p'riod., cbaque 'arti. produi.ant-une ou plusieurs de ces .ub.tance. veille 1 ce que .on niveau calculi de production deadit.a Bub.tance. D'uc84e pas Bon niveau calculi' de production de 1986; to~tefoiB, ce niveau peut avoir aupent' d 'un maximUlll de 10: par rapport aua Diveauz de 1986. Ce. augmeutation. ne aont autori.'e. que pour r'pondre aax beaoin. int6rieura fondamentaua de. Partie. viB'e. 1 l'article 5 et 1 de. fins de rationalisation induatrielle entre le. Partiea. 2. Pendant la p'riode de douze .ois cOllllleDsant le preaier jour du trente-septie..e 1Il0ia qui suit la date cl 'entrEe en vigueur du prhent Protocole et, ensuite, pendant ehaque pEriode de douce lIIOis, chacUDe dea Parties veille 1 ce que aon niveau ealcul' de cOD.omaatioD del lub.tanee. r6s1ement'el du Groupe 11 de l'anneze A n'excade pas .OD niveau caIcul6 de conlommation de 1986. Cbaque Partie produisant UDe ou plu'iearl de cea lub.tancel veil le • ce que Bon niveau calculi de prociactiou de~ditel .ub.tancel D'ezcade pas .ou niveau calculi de production de 1986; toutefois, elle peat accrottre aa production d'un maxu.UIIl de 10: paT rapport au uiveau de 1986. Cette aUSlllentation D'eat autoris'e que pour r'~ondre auz beaoinl iDtErieurs fond8lllentauz des Parties via6e. 1 l'article 5 et 1 dea fiD. de rationalilatioD industriel1e entre 1el Partiel. Le. _'cani ..e. d'applicatiou del prE.entel lIle,ures lont d6cid'. par lea rartiel 1 leur premiere r6U1lion luivant le preaier ezamen lcientifiqae.

2

3.. Pendant la p6riode comprise entre le 1 ar juillet 1993 et le 30 juin 1994 et, ensuit,e, pendsnt cbeque periode de douze mob,. cbacune del Partiea veil le 1 ce que son niv~au calcu16 de consommation des substances reglementee. du Groupe I de l'annexe A n'excede pal annuellement 80% de .on niveau calcule de con.ammation de 1986. Chaque Partie produi.ant une ou plu.ieurs de ces sub.tances veil le, pendant lea mimea periodes, 1 ce que son niveau calculi 4e production de ee •• ubstanee. n'ezcede pal aDDuelle.ent 80% de son niveau calculi de production de 1986. Ioutefois, pour r6pondre aox' be.oiD. int'rieurl fondamentauz des Parties vis'ea 1 l'artic1e S et 1 de. fins de rationalisation iDdu.trielle entre lee Parti •• , .on ni••au calcu16 de production peat eKc6der cette lu-ite d'un maziaum de 10% de Ion Diveau calcu16 de production de 1986. Pendant la p'riode comprise entre le ler juillet 1988 et le 30 juin 1999 et, en.uite, peDdant chaque periode de douze moi., chacune de. Parties veille 1 ce q~e .on niveau calcule de con8omm&tioD de ••ubstance. reglementees du Groupe I de l~auneze A n'ezc~de pal aunuel1eaent 50% de aon niveau calcule de con8ommation de 1~86. Chaque Par~ie produiaant unt ou 'p1uaieur. de ce•• ub.tancel veil le, pendant les m.... p'riod~s, 1 ce que aon niveau calcule de production de ce•• ubstances n'ezcade pas annuelleaent 50% de aon niveau calcu1' de production de 1986. Toutefois, pour repondre auz besoins interieun fondamentauz de. Parties vide • • Particle S et i d.. fins de rationalisation indu.trielle entre lea Partie., son niveau calcule de ~roduction peut exceder cette l~ite d'un mazbDum de 15% de Ion niveau calcule de production de 1986. Le. di.po.ition. du pre.eat paracraphe I'appliquent, sauf deci.ion contraire des Partie., prile en reunion 1 la majorite de. deux tier. de. Partie. pre.eate•• t participant au vote ,representant au moiD. le. deuz tiera du niveau calculi total de conlommation de. Parties pour ces .ubstance.. Catte deciaion eat ezaain'. et prise COII.pte tenu de. evaluation. vilee•• 1 'article 6. 4.

s.

Toute Partie dont le niveau calcule de production de 1986 pour 1.a lubltances realementee. du Groupe I de l'annexe A etait iDferieur 1 25 ki1otoune. peut, 1 des fiDe de rationali.atioD indu.triell.. tranlferer • toute autre Partie, ou recevoir de toute autre Parti., l'ezcedent de production par rapport auz It-it •• fiz6e. auz paragraph •• 1, 3 et 4 1 condition que. le total combine des niveaus calculea de production de. Partie. en cau.e n'excede pa. le. li.ite. de production fixee. dans le present article. En pareil ca., le .ecr6tariat elt avi.e, au plus tard • la date du tranafert. de tout tranafert ae proauctioDo

6. Si une Partie qui ne releve pal de l'articl. 5 a commence. avane le 16 septeDbre 1987. la conatruction ~'~.tallation. de production de .ub.tance. regleDeDtee.·ou .i elle a, avant cette date, pas.e de. aarche. en vue de leur con.truction et .i cette con.truction etait prevue dan. la legi.lation nationale avant le lar janvier 1987, cette Partie peat ajouter la production de ce. in.tallation. A .a production de ce. sub.tance. en 1986 en vue de determiner .on niveau de production de 1986, • condition que la construction de.dite. installations soit achevee au 31 decembre 1990 et que ladite production n'augmente pa. de plus de 0,5 kg par babitant le niveau calcu1e de consommatioD anDuelle de ladite Partie en ce qui CODcerne le.· .ubltancea relleDentee •• 7.

Iout tran.fert de production en vertu du paragrapbe 5 ou toute addition production en vertu du paragraphe 6 e.t Dotifi' au secretariat ao plus tard 1 la date du tran.fert ou de l'addition.

a la

3

8.

9.

a)

Tout.s les Parties qui aont des itats membrea d'une orlania~tion r'gionale'd'integratio~ economique selon la d6fiDitioD dG paragraphe 6 de l'article 1 de la Convention peuvent convenir qu'elles rempliront coujoiDtement leur. obligation. relative. 1 la conaommation aux terme~ iu preaent article a condition que leur niveau calcule total combine de conlommation D'~cede pal lel niveaus exigea par le present article.

b)

Lel Partiel a un tel accord informent le lec~etariat del termel de cet accord avant la date de la reduction d'e conaommat·ion qui fait l'objet dudit accord.

c)

Un tel accord n'entre en vigueur que .i toua lea itata membrea de l'organilation regionale d'integration 'conODique et 1'organilatioD en caule elle~eme lont Partiel au Protoco1e et ont avia' le aecretariat de leur methode de miae en oeuvre.

a)

Se' fondant lur le. evaluation8 faites en application de l'article 6, 1.. Parties peuvent decider

.b)

i)

I'il 1 a lieu d'ajuster les valeurs calculies du potentiel d'appauvriaaement d. l'ozone enoncees a l'annexe A et, ·dana l'affirmative, quell devraient itre le. ajuateaeDtl a apporter;

ii)

.'il 1 a lieu d'appliquer d'autrel aju.teaeDtl et reductionl de. niveaux de production ou de consommation de •• ub.tancel re,lementeea par rapport aux niveaux de 1986 et. dan. l'affirm.tive, determiner quels devraient Itre la:portee, la valeur et le calendrier de cea 4ivers ajustements et rHuctions.

Le secretariat communique aux Parties lea propoaitiona viaant eel ajuateaent. au moina aix mois avant la reunion des ·Parti.a 1 laquelle leadites propositions .eront preaentees pour ~doption.

c)

Les Parties mettent tout en oeuvre pour prendre dea deciaions par conaaDaUs. Si, .algre toua leura effort •• ellea ne peuvent parvenir a un conlenau. et a un accord, l.s Parties preDDent en demier recour8 leura decisionl a la aajorite des deux tierl del Parties presentes et participant au vote repreaentant au maina 50% de la conlommation totale par lel Partiel del .ubstancee dgl_enteel. .

d)

Lea d~cision8 lient toutes les Parties et aont communiquees sans d'lai .uz Parties par le d'po8itaire. Sauf indication contraire dans leur libelle, les deci.ions entrent en vigueur 1 l'i.sue d-un delai de six mois a compter de la date de leur communication par le de~ositaire.

1.0. a)

Se fondant sur lel evaluations faites en application de l'article 6 du preaent Protocole et conformement a la procedure etablie 1 l'article 9 de la Convention, lea Parties peuvent decider: i)

.i certaines substances doivent ftre ajouteea a toute aDnexe du present Protocole ou en itre retranch'ea et, le ca. 'cheant, de quelles substances il I'.git;

ii)

du mecanisme, de la portee et du calendrier d'application del aesures de regiementatian qui devraient toucher cea substances; 4

b)

Toute d6cision de ce genre entre en vigueur, • condition d'ltre approuve. • la aajorite de. deu~ tiers de. Partie. pr6.eote. et participaot au vot ••

11. Ronoh.tant 1.1 dilpolitions du pr'lent article, l.s Partiea peav_t. prendre des mesures plus rigoureuses que c.lles qu'il prescrit. unCLE 3 : CALCDL DES HlVEAUX DES SUBSTAHCES UGLEMER'l:iES

Aux fiDs de. articles 2 et S, cbacUDe de. Partie. d6teraiDe, pour cbaque Iroupe de .ubstaoees de l'~aze A, le. niveauz calcul6. :

a)

de.a production : i)

ii)

ID .ultipliant la qUIDtite annuelle de cbacune de••ubstance. regleDeDte •• qu'elle produit par le potentiel d'appauvri.aeaent de la coucbe d'ozone .pecifie • l'aan~e A pour cette .ubltancej

ID

additiouuaDt les resultats pour chacUD de ces group •• ;

b)

d'UDe part.de· ••• ~portation. et d'autr. part d. s •• exportatiaR. en luivant, mutatis mutandi., la procedure d6fiDie • l'aliD'a a);

c)

de.a con.ommatiou. ID additiODDant 1•• niveauz calcult. a. .a production et de .ea bRportation. et en .ouatrayant le uiveau calculi d. s.. ~portations. 46t.rm:iDe cOlLfom__ t au paragraph.s a) et b). 'routefob,. compter clu 1 er jauvi·.r 1993, aUCUDe exportation de .ubltance. regleaentees v.r. d.s itat. qui ne .ont pal Parties ne .era .ou.traite dan. le calcul du niveau de cousommation de la Partie ~rtatrice. unCLE 4

UGLEHERTATlOR DES iCBAHGES COMHEllCUUX AVEC

LIS

inn lOB PAB.TIES AV PROTOCOL!

1. Dan. un dUd d 'un aD • compter de la date d' atde en viaueur du pre.ent Protocole, cbacwe de. Partie. iDterdit l' importatioD de substances r's 1_eDt'e8 _ prvvelulDce de to"t teaell"! u· .s.t p.. l"artie au prtleDt Protocol •• 2. A compter du ler janvier 1993. 1el Parties vi. eel au paragraph. 1 de Particle 5 De doivent p1u. ~porter de substance. resleDeDtees vera 1•• itats qui De sont pas Parties au present Protocole. 3. DaDS un dUd de trois aDS • compter de la date d'eDtde en viaueur d" present Protocole, lel Parties 6tablissent dan. une aDDeze une li.te de. produits co~tenant del substance. reglementee., couform6meDt 8UZ procEdurea specifiee. a l'article 10 de la Convention. Les Parties qui ne .', 'ODt~pas opposEe., conform6meDt • eel procEdures, interdi8eDt, daD. un dElai d'uu an • cOIIpter de la elate d'entrh en·viaueur de l'anneze, l'bRportation de ca. produits en provenance de tout itat non Partie au prE.ent Protoco1e. 4. Dan. un dUd de cinq ans • compter de la date d'eotde en viaueur do prE.eat Protocole, les Partiea dEci4ent de la po •• ibilit6 d'interdire ou de 1imiter lea t.portations, • partir de tout itat noD Partie AU vrf.eat Protocole, de produits fabrique •• l'aide de substances dgleDcde., mai. qui Ire coDtienDeDt pas de ces .ubstancel. Si cett. pos.ibilit' •• t . raCODnue, lea Parties etab1i.sent dans uue aaneze una li.ta desdit. produit., en suivant les·procedurel de l'article 10 de la ConventioD. Lea 5

P~tie.

qui De .'y 'ODt pal oppo.6e., confora6ment 1 cel procedure., iDterdiaent ou liJlliteDt, dan. un d61ai d 'un an 1 cOmpter de la date d' entr6e e vi.&ueur cle l' annexe, l' importlltion cle ce. produitl en provenance de tout ttat non Partie au pre.ent Protocole.

5. CbaCUDe clel Parties d6courage l'exportation cle techniques de production qu d'utili.atiou de .ub.tance. r'glementee. vera tout ttat non Pa~tie au pr6aeDt Protocole. 6. ChaCUDe cle. Parties ".·ab.tient de fourDir subventions, aide, credit., aarantie. ou progr81lllle. d' assurance 8uppUIIlentaires pour I' ezportation. vers le. itat. DOD Partie. au pr6.ent Protocole, de produit., d'equipeDeDt, d'iDatallatious ou de technique. de natura 1 faciliter la production de substancea r'alement6ea. 7. Le. di.positioD. des paragraphe. S et 6 De s'appliqueDt pas aux produitl, 6quipement., iDstallatioDa ou tecbnologie. qui aervent 1 ameliorer le confiDeD_t, la recuperation, le recyclage ou la de.traction cles substance. reglemeut6es, 1 promouvoir la productioD de auba~aDce. de subatitutioD. ou a cODtribuer par d'autres acyen. a 1& r'duction de. _i.. loD. cle sub.tance. r'glemende •• 8. !lonob."tant le. cliapositions clu present artic;le, le. importation. vi"es aux paragrapbes 1, 3 et 4 en provenance d'uu ttat qui D'e.t Partie au "pr6aent Protocole peuvent

8t~e

.uto~~.6 • • • i

1 ••

P.~t~e.

d6teraiDent en

reUniOD que ledit ttat se eOll.fcn:me entUrement aux dispositions de l'article 2 et du pre.ent article et ai cat ftat a communiqu6 des re.eignes_t. a cet effet, comme il est pr6vu 1 l'article 7. unCLE 5 : SITUATION PAIlTICULIW DES PAYS .ER DtvELOPPEKERT

1. Pour pouvoir repoudre 1 aes besoins indrieur. foudameutauz, toute Partie qui e..t un payl e d6veloppemeDt et dout le niveau calcu16 &IlJlue1 de eOll.sommation de. aub.tanees r'gIBDeutee~ e.t inferieur 1 0,3 ka par habitant 1 1& date d'entree en vigueur du Protocole ~ ce qui la cODcerue, ou 1 toute date uldrieare dans le. dix an. 8uivaDt la elate d' entree en vigueur du Protocole, e.t autori.ee 1 .urleoir de diz ana, 1 compter de l'anDee ap6cifiee dcma le. paragraphe. 1 1 4 de l'article 2, i l'observatioD de. mesurea .de r'slementatiol1 qui Y SODt conc'e.. 'routefoi., .OD Diveau annuel calcul' de CODlOllllllatioD ne doit pas ezceder 0,3 kg par habitut. Pour l'observatiou del mesures de reglementatioD, ladite Partie est autoriaee a utiliser comme base .oit la moyenDe de son niveau calcul' annuel de cOl1sommatioD pour la pEriode"de 1995 a 1997 iuclusivement, .oit un Diveau calcul' de cODsOIIIIIlatioD de 0,3 kg par habitaot, si ce deruier chiffre e.t leaciDs ElevE cie. deux. 2. Les Parties .'engagent a faci1iter aux Partie. qui SODt des pays en d6veloppemeot l'accea a des substance. et ides tecbuiques de substitutioD non nuisible. a l'enviroDDement, et a les aider a utiliser au plu. vite ces substances et techDiques. 3. Le. Parties .'enaagent i faciliter, par voie. bilat'rales ou multilaterale., l'octroi de subventions, d'.ide, cle cr6dit8, de garant!es ou de programme. d'assuraoce aux Partie. qui SODt des pay. en d6veloppement afin qu'ellel puissent recourir a d'autres technique. et 1 de. produits de substitution.

6

1 compeer de 1990, et aa moiD.· tou. lea quatre ani par la .uite, 1•• Partie. "'aluent l'efficacite de. ae.ure. de r'cl_en;ation 'noncee. 1 ,l'artiele l, en .e fondant .ur le. cloUD'e•• cientifique., eDViroUD_eatale., technique. et eCOllOlllique. dont elle. dbpolent. Un an au lIOin. nat ebaque fvaluation, le. Partie. reunisleat 1•• croupe. nece••aire. d'ezperel qualifies dau. le. domaine. aentioDD6., dont elle. d'terainent la . COIDpolition et le 1UDelat. Dau. un dUai d 'un an a coaapter de la elate de leur reuu101l, le.dit. eroupe. ca.muniquent leur. conclu.ion. aUK rarti.a, pa~ l' intemedi&ire do lecretariat. ABnCLE 7 : COHMURICATIOB DES' DODUs

1. Cbaqu. rartie communique au .ecritariat, dan. un delei de troia aoi. 1 compter de la date 1 laquell~ ell. e.t devenue P.arti. au Protocol., de. dona'e. atatietiquea.concernaut .aa production, .el importation. et .e. exportation. de ehaeone de. sub.tance. reel_ente.1 pour l'~ee 1986, ou les meilleur •• estu-ationl possiblel lorsque le. dOUD'e. propr_ent dite. font defaut. l. Chaque rartie communique an .ecretariat del dOnD'e •• tati.tiques .ur .a production annuell. (le. quantite. detruitea par de. techniquel qui leront approuveel par lea Parties failaut l'objet de dODDeea diatinct •• ), ••• importation. et ae. ezportatiolla de eea .ub.taneel a de. deatiDationa re.pectivement rartie. et aon rartia. pour l'aDD'e au .cour. de laquelle elle e.t devenue Partie et pour chaeune de. aDnee. suivaDte.. El1e communique eel dOIlD6ea dan. un clUai maxbRal de Deaf moia .uivant 1& fiD de 1 'aDDh l' laque1le ae rapportent lea dODD'e •• Al.TICLB 8 : BOB-CORFOBHID

1 leur pr_i.re reunion, le. Partie. eKaminent et approuvent del proc6dure. et de. aecani..e. institutiollDel. pour dete~iner la non-coDfo~it6 avec lel cliapo.itioDa du preaent Protocole et lea aesurel 1 prendre a l'eeard dea Partiel contrevenaute8. Al.TICLB 9 : JlECHEB.CBI, DtVELOPPEKBBT, SBBSIBILlSATION DU PUBLIC ET tCBARCE DE RERSEIGREKERTS

1. Lea Partie. collaborant, conformement 1 leurl proprea 10is, r6glemeDtationa et.pratique. et compte tenu enparticulier de. be.oiD. del pays ea developpemeat, pour promouvoir, dire~temeat et par l'iDte~'diaire de. organismes internationaux competent., des activit'. de recherchedeveloppemeat et l'ecbange de reaseignemeata sur: a)

le. te~hIliques le. plus propre. 1 aaeliorer le confinemeat, la recuperatiou, le recyclage ou la de.traction de. aub.taace, ree1emeateel ou 1 reduire par d'autre••0YeDI le. 6mi •• ioD8 de ce. sub.tance. ;

b)

les produit. qui pourraieDt .e lubatituer aux .ubltance. reglemantee., aux produit. qui contieDneDt de ce. lubstaacea et auz produits fabriques 1 l'aide de ees .ub.tancel;

c)

lel coGts et avantages cle. Itrategies de r'gleDeDtatioD appropriee •• 7

2. Les Parties, individuellemeot, conjointement, ou par l'interm~diaire des organisme. internationaux competent., collaborent afin de favoriser la seo.ibiliaatioo du public aux e£fet •• ur l'8QviroDDement de. 6.is.ions de sub.tance. reglementee. et d'autre••ub.tance. qui appauvrisrent la- couche d'ozone. 3 • Dans un dUd (le deu ana a compter de l'stde en viaueur du present Protocole, et enluite tOUI lel deuzanl, cheque Partie remet au .ecretariat un re.ume des activites qu'elle a meoees en application du present article.

ARTICLE 10 :

ASSIS~CI

TICBRlQUI

1. Dans le cadre de. dispo.itions de l'article 4 de la Convention, le. Partiea cooperent 1 la promotion de l'a.aiatance technique d •• tine. 1 faciliter l'adhelion au present Protocole et .on application, compte tenu not_ent de. beaoin. des paya eo dneloppement. 2. Toute Partie au present Protocole ou tout signataire du present Protocole peut presenter au .ecretariat une demande d'a.sistance technique pour en appliquer 1es disposition. ou pour y participer. 3. 1 leur pratare dunion, le. Part i •• entreprenD_t d. debattr. ~e. aoyen. permettant de s'acquitter de. obligation. ~c'e. 1 l'article 9 et auz paralrapb.. 1 et 2 du prelent article, y coapri. la preparatioR de pl~. de travail. Ce. plans de travail tiendront particulUrem_t coapte d.. besoin. et des dalit6s des pay. en dfteloppemant. Lea ftats et le. orllUli.ation. rq iouale. d' iDt6gratiou 6couomique qui ne BODC pa. Parcie. au Protocol. deYraient Itre encourages & prendre part auz activite•• p'cifiee. dans le. plan. de travail. .

ARTICLB 11 : donORS DII PARTIBS 1. Le. Parties tieauent del reuuion. 1 iDte1"'lalle r6gulier. .Le .ecr'tariat convoque la premiere r6union de. Parties un an au plu. tard apr~.·l'entre. en vigueur du pre.ent Protocol. et 1 l'occaaion"d'uoe r6uoion de la cOnference des Parti •• 1 la Convention', si cette derlli~re r6uuion en prevue durant cette periode. 2. Sauf Ii lel Parties en decident sutr_eot, leur. reunion. ordiDaire. ulterieures .e tiennent & 1'occasion del re~ion. de la Conference de. Parties 1 la ConveDtion. Le. Parties tiennent d.s reunion. atraordiDaires 1 tout autre _eDt ou we reunion des Parties le JUB. n'ces.aire ou 1 la demande 'crite de l'une quelconque d'eotre ell•• , IOU. res.rve que la demande resoive l' appui d'un tiers au moiD. del Parties dan. le. sb 1IOia qui .uiveot la date a Iaquelle elle leur e.t communiqu6e par le .ecretariat. 3 • 1 leu r premiere reunion, le. Parties : a)

adopteDt par consena"s le reglemeDt iDt'rieur de leur. dUDions;

b)

adopt~t

c)

iD.tituant les Iroupes d'experts .entionne. 1 l'article 6 et pr6cilent leur mandat;

d)

aamment et .pprouvent lea procedure. et le. m'caniae. institutionnell .p'cifies 1 l'articl. 8;

par conlensus le. regles financiere. dont il est queition su paraarapbe 2 de l'article 13;

8

.)

commenceDt 1 6tablir des plans de paraBraph. 3 de l'article 10.

4. Le. reunions des Parties ODt ~evue

pou~

t~avail

conformeaeot au

objet les fODctioDS suivaotes

a)

passer en

l'application du prE.ent Protocole;

b)

d6cider del ajultemeDt. ou des reductions dont il est question au pa~a&~apbe 9 de l'article 2;

c)

d6cider dea aubataacel & eDumerer, 1 ajouter et aretraach.r dan. les aDDe&es, et des .esu~es de ~eglemeotatioD connese. confora"~t au paragraphe 10 de l'a~ticle 2;

d)

etablir, s'il y ~ lieu, des lienes di~ect~icea ou des procedurea conceraaat la communication dea informations en application d. l'article 7 et du paragraphe 3 de l'artiele 9i

e)

esamiD.r le. demande. d'aasistaace technique presende. en vertu du paracrapbe 2 de l'artiele 10;

f)

ezaaiDer le. rapport I etablis par le aeeret.riat en application de l'alin'a c) de l'artieLe 12;

I)

avaluer, en application de l'article 6, lea aeaurea de relleaeotatioD prevues a l'article 2,

h)

esamiDer et adopter, .elon les beaoin., des propositiona d'ameodement,du present Protocole ou de l'une queleonque de Sea annese. ou d'addition d'une nouvelle &Dnexe;

i)

~iJier et Protocolei

j)

examiner et p~eod~e toute me8u~e supplementaire qui pent Itre neeeauire pour atteindre les object.ifs du ,preseot Protocole.

adopte~

le budget

pou~

1 'application du preaent

5. L'OrgaDisation des Rations Unies, ses institutions .pee.iali.6el et l'Agence internationale de l'eoergie atOlllique. ainsi que tout itat qui D'elt pal Partie au present Protocole, peuvent le faire repreaenter par de. obaervateu~s awr: reuniODS des Parties. Tout or&aJ1ia.e ou institution natioDal ou international, aouvernemeDtal ou DOD souvernemeDtal. qualifi6 daul lea domainea lies 1 la p~oteetion de la couche d'ozone, qui a inform. le lecretariat de aOD de.ir de .e faire reprelenter en qualite d'oblervateur a UDe reunion des Partie., peut itre admis a y preDdre part sauf .i UD tier. au moins des Parties pre.ente. s'y oppose. L'admiaaioD et la participatioD dea observateurs loot .ubordonoee. au reapeet du regleaent interieur adopt' par lea Partie•• ARTICLE 12 : SECBErAJUAT

Auz fin. du preseDt Protocole, le secretariat : a)

orgaDiae les reunions de. Partie. vis6es assure le aervice;

b)

~e~oit lel dono'e. fourniea au titre de communique a toute Partie • sa demande;

a l'article l'a~ticle

11 et eo

7 et le.

c)

'tab lit et diffule regulierement auz Partiel del rapportl fond'l lur lel reDleignemeDt,s re~s en application del article. 7 et 9;

d)

communique auz Parties toute demande d' ••• i.tamc. tecbDiqu, resue en application de l'artiele 10 af~ de faeiliter l'octroi de cette aaaiatance;

e)

encourage ,les pay. qui ne sont pas Parties 1 aSlister aux r6uDions de. Parties ea tant qu'ob.ervateur. et i re'pecter 1•• di.po.ition. du Protocol.;

f)

cOllllllUUique, le cas 6cb6ant, lel reneeiplIIlenu et le. daunde. vi.,. auz alin'as c) et d) du pr61eat article auz ob ••rvateurl del pays qui ne lout pas Partiel.

g)

.'acquitte. eo vue de la r'ali.ation de. objectifl du Protocole, de toute' autres fonctione'que pourront lui a.ligDer lel Partie•• AllTICLE 13

DISPOSITIONS FINARCltazs

1. Lel re ••ourcel financieres deltin6.. i l'application du pr6.eat Protocole, y compria aux depeneel de fouctioDDemeat du .ecr6tariat li6el an pr6sent Protocol., provienneDt exclusivemeDt des contribution. de. Partie•• %.

.1 leur premiere reunion, les Parties acloptent par eODeealue 1.1 real ••

finaDei~re.

devant

regir la mise en oeuvre du preeeut Protocol ••

ARTICLE 14' : RAPPORT ENTRE LE PUSERT PROTOCOL! 1'1' LA CORVERTIOI

Sauf mention contraire dane le pr6eent Protocole, le. di.po.itione de la Conventioa relativee 1 ses protocole. s'appliquent au pr6.ent Protocole. AllTICLE 15 : SIGHATUU

Le pr6seat Protocole est ouvert a la signature ,d•• gtat • •t d.s organisatioDs regionales d'iat6gratioD economique, 1 Hontr6al, le 16 septembre 1987, • Ottawa, du 17 septembre 1987 au 16 janvier 1988 et aa siege de l'Orgaaisatioa de. Nations Uaies a Hew York, du 17 janvier 1988 au 15 septembre 1988. AllTICL!

16 : u n t ! EN VIGUEUB.

1. Le prelent Protocole entre ea vigueur le l er jauvier 1989, 10UI rf.erve du dep8t a cette date d'au maiD. onze instruments de ratification, d'acceptatioa ou d'approbatioD du Protocole ou d'adhfsioD aU,Protoco1e par de. ttats ou des organisations regionale. d'int6gration fconomique dont la consDmmation de substances r6g1ement6ee represente au maiD. les deuz tier. de la consDmmatioa mondiale est~ee de 1986 et a cODdition'que le. dispositions du paragraphe 1 de l'article 17 de la Convention aient ft' respectees. Si, a cette date, ces condition. a'ont pas ft' respectf •• , le present Protocole entre en vigueur le quatre-vingt-dixUme jour .uivant la date a laquelle ces conditions ont 6t6 respect'es. 1. Aux fiDs du paragraphe 1, aucun des instruments d6pol6s pa~ un. organisation regionale d'integratioD ecoDomique De doit 'tre consid6r6 comme un instrument venant .'ajouter aux instrument. d6ji d6pos6s par le. ttats membres de ladite organisation. 10

Po.drieur_ene 1 l'ctr6e a viaueur 4u pdace rrotocole. tout ftat ou toute oraaniaation rEaionale d'int6aration 'conomique devieat Partie au prilent Protocole le quatre-.inat-4iEie.e jour 1 compter de la date du d6p8t 4e .OD iD.truaeat 4e ratificatioD, cl'acceptatioD, d'approbation ou d'adb,.ion. 3.

Sou. rE.er.e de. diapoaitioDa de l'article ~, tout Itat OU OrlaDi.atiou d'iDt'aration 'conoalque qui devient Partie au prE.ent 'rotocole .pd. la elate 4e .ou mtre. a visueur •• Iuae _'diat __ t la totalid de .e. obliJatioD' auz te~e. de. 4i,pOlitioDI cle l'article 2 et cle l'article 4 qui .'appliqueat 1 ee DlOllleDt aWl: ftata et aWl: oraanbation. r'sioDa·le. 4'iDt61ntioD ecouOIlique qui 'ODt elevenu. Partiel 1 la date d'entde en viaueur du Protoeole. ~'lioDale

AJl%ICl.B 18 : USBIlVIS

Le prE.ent Protocole ue peut fai.e l'objet de r6lervel. ARtICLE 19 : DUOIICIArIOR

Aux fiDI du pr6sent Protocole, le. di.po.ition. de l'article 19 de la CoaveueiOD, qui vi.e la deDoDciatiOD, .'appliqueut 1 toute. lel 'artie., .aaf 1 cell•• qui .ont vi., •• au paraarapb. 2 de l'artiele S. .Cel derniere. peuveDt cleDoDcer le preaeDt Protoc01e, par notificatioD 'crit. clOUD'. au cl6po.itaire, i l'expiratioD d'uo d'lai 4e quatre aDl apre. avoir accept' l~. ob1i&ation•• p'cifi'e. auz paraerapbe. 1 1 4 de l'article 2. Toute diDODciation pr end effet 1 l'expiratioD d'un d6lai d'un aD .uivIDt la date de .a rEception par le d6po.itaire ou 1 toute date ult6rieure qui paut atre .p6eifUe daD. la notification de d·iDonc:iation. AUICLE 20 : TEl.TES rAISAI'l rOl

L'oriaiDal du pr6.ent Protocole, dont les texte. en laD&uel aDalaile, arabe, chinoi.e, e.paauole, fran~ai.e et ro•• e font 6galeaent foi, e.e d6po.6 aupre. clu Secretaire len'ral de l'Organi.ation 4e. Ration. UDi •••

EN FOI DE QUOI LIS SOUSSIGW, ONT SIGHt LE P~ENT PB.OTOCOLI

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DDtS.. CTOP0ItW. KOTOP" JlMJIID'I'CJI rocYAapCT88.M11-'LJlaH8MJI perKOHan...... DO IKOHO~.CKOI KH'I'.rpaqKR • COO'l'.eTCT.HK C onpe~eneHH8K • DyNKTe 6 CTaT.. I JtoH...... MorT' OOCTUO.HT.. '1'1'0 0... CO~M.CTHO IwnOllHllD'r CIOH OC5J1laTen.CTla I OTHO••HICK nOTpaesn.HU I puu:ax aTol CTaT.H. npH yenoBHH. '1'1'0 HX 0C5~ cyMMapHWA pac'IeTHWi IPolea. nOTpeC5neHRa He ope8wm8eT yp08HeA, YCT8HolneHHWX • HaCTo~al CTaT'.; 8.

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C) TaKoa cornua_.. ICTYDA.T I CJU11 nHII. I TOM CJ1)"18e, aC.IUI .ce rocYA8pCTI8-'In8HW 1'1'01 parHoHan.aol OpraRHI~ DO aKOHOKH'IeCKOA HHT.rpa~ H CaMa perHOHan.HaJl opraHHlaqHA AanADTCA CTOPOHaKS npOTOKona • YI~OMHnK C.RpeTapH8T 0 TOM, KaKHM OC5p.,OM ORK OaeCne'lHlaDT aro .wnonHeHKe. 9. a) aa OCHOB. o~eHOR, npOIOAJIMWX I HorYT npHHJlT. palleHHa, C.IIe,qy.T .IIII~

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b) npeAno.KeHKJI 0 T8KOI KOppaKTapolRe cooC5~BDTCJI CTOPOHBM ceJCpeTapHaTOM DO !CpaAHeA Mepe la ••CT. Mac~a. 11.0 Ha'l&n8 COI.~8BHJI CTOPOH. Ha KOTOpOM OHH np.~CTaanRDTCJI K YT.a~aHHDi

c) npKHllM8J1 Tau. p. . .HHJI·,' CTOPOHW oplU18rBDT IC. YCKlDlJI AIUI p,OCTlDleHHJI AorOlopeHHOCTK OyTeM ROHcaacyca. IC.IIII, HaCMOTpJl Ba apHHJlTKa Icax YCIUlHA I ~anRX p,OCTlDleHHJI KOHceHcyca, cornaaaHHa Ica .a Ha p,OCTHrHYTO, TO TaKHe pemeHHJI npHHHMaDTCJI, • Ka'leCTle !CRaAK.I M&pU, ~on'.HHCTIOM I Ala TpeTH OPHCYTCTB~ H y'Ia~TI~X I ronOCOlaHKK CTOPOH, npBACTa~HX He MeHee nJlT"AeCJlTH npo~eHTOI oC5~aro nOTpaC5neHU CTOPOHaMR p.rYnHpT8MWX l~eCTI; pemeHRJI, ROTOPwe JlanAmTCJl OC5J1laTen.HWMH ~ Icex·CTopOH, HeMeAneRHO CTOPOHBM ~anoIHTapH8M. BcnH • pemeHJIJIX He orOlapHlaeTCJI HHoro. pemeHHJI ICTyn8I)T I CKnY DO HCTe'leHHH meCTH M.c~al. Ha'lHHa. C AaTW P8cnpOCTpaHeHHJI YI8AOMneHKA ~.no'HT8pH8H. d)

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- 4 -

H.CHOTI'" Ha nono••IIHJI. co,qe~ecJI a »Tol CTeT.e, CTOpO~ .MorYT apIIHHMaT. tSonee CToporHe M.pM DO cpalH.1OID C M.p..... TPetSy.MIoIMII HaCTOJluteii cftT"eA.

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c) nOTpe6neHHa perynapyeMWX ••••CT. nyTeM Cy"""po.aHRJI C80HX pac~eTKWX ypo.HeA npOK380AcT.a'H HMnOpTa K I~KTaHHJI cloero p.c•• THoro YPOIHJI aKcnopTa, KOTOPwe onpe,qM.KW I COOTleTCTIHH C nOADJHKTaMII A • ~. 0ARaKo. Ha'lHHaa C 1 a. . apa 1993 rOAa, alCcnopT p.rynHPYeMlolX ....CT. a CTPaKW, H. .IJIJ'DDIII,H.C. CTOPOHaMH. R. nOAnezKT 8~.TY npH HC.HcneHHH ypOI.. no-rpe6n.KKR IKCnOpTKp~eA CTOpOHW. CTATbJl 4: PBrYJIHPOBAHHB TOprOBllH C

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HI mwDJIUIHHCS CTOPOIWtH T.~eHH. oAHoro rOAa nocn. aCTYM.1IHJI a clUIJ' HaCTOJllq,erO npOTolCona CTopoHa 3anpeDtaeT HMIIOPT perYIDlPYeta.IX l~eCTI H. nm6~ro rocYAapcTla, ItOTopoe H. ftana.?CJI CTOPOHOA HacTo~.ro npOTOltona.

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2. Ha.HHU C 1 ftHlap,. 1993 rOAa HR 0,qH8 K. CTOPOB, ,qeiicT.yapDC I p8MXax DJIIKTa 1 CTaT.H S. He Ma.eT IKcnopTHPOlaT. RH OANO pery.nscPyeMoe BeDteCTBO B nD60e rocy,qapCTIO, He JlI~.eCJI CTOPOHoA HaCTo~ero DpOTOltona, 3. B Te~_lIHe -rp_x n.T nocn. ABnI .CTYlUleHIIJl a CIUI1 HBCTOJllq,.ro npOTOKona CTOPOHW I COOT8.TCTIKH C nono.eHKJIKH, np~CMoTpeHHWMa a CTaT.e 10 KOHle~, nOArOTOIJlT I IHAe npKn0.8KKR CDBCOIt npOMKTOI. co,qepDII\HX perYnHPYeMWe a~ecTIB. CTOPOHW, He IUClCalalmHe 10Ip...HHJI apOTHI Dpano.eHHJI, 8 COOTBeTCTBHH C YKa,aHHWMH ·npoqe,q)'p~ 8 Te.8HH. 0AHoro ("o,qa DOcn. 8CTYMeHHJI 8 CKny RplUJo.eHHJI lanpelll,uri HMIlOPT TaltBX npO,lU'KToa H. nlMSoro rOCYAapCT~B, He JI~erocJI CTOPOHOA HaCTOJlDterO npOTOltona. ~. B Te.eHHe nJlTH neT nocne 8CTYMeHKJI a cany HaCTOft.ero npOTOKona CTOPOHW oopeAeJlJIT npaKTH"leCKYD 80 3MOmlOCT. .anpelll,eHHJI IUIII orpBHH .. eHHJI HMltOpTa DpOA)'KT08, npOH380AHMWX Ha OCHOle p.rynHPY8MWX ae..eCTa, HO HX He COAe~, HI rOCYAapCTI, He J18n~Cft CTOPOHaMH HaCTOJlDterO DPOTOKona. CTOPOHW, ecnx OHH CO'lTYT ITO 80 I MomGoIM , • COOTleTCT8H11 C npoqe,qypaMII, YKa.aHHIoIMH I CTaTlte 10 ltoR.eHqHH, nOAroTa8na.8I)T I .HAe nplUlo.eHHJI CDHCOK TaKHX leutecTI. He .UCKasaamHe npOTH. Hero BOlp. .eHHJI CTOPOKW • COOT.eTCT8HH C YKa3aHHWKH npo~eAYp8MH lanpeDtaDT IUIH OrpaHH'!H8&DT • Te.eHHe OAHoro rOAa nocne BCTynneHHJI • CHn)' npKno.eHHft HMDOPT TaKHX npOA)'ItTOa K. nm6oro rOC1AapcTla. He ft8~erOCJI CToPOHOA HaCTOJlllterO npOTOKona.

- S -

5. lCur,qallCTopoHa H. nOolq)lI.T IKcnopT I 111)608 roc1AapCTIO. Ha JllJIJIDItaaCJI CTOPOHOR HaCTOJl_erO npOTOKona. TeXHonorHH AIUI npOHIIOAcT.a H HcnonU08aHHII perynapyeHWX le_eCT ••

6.

1CalrAall CTopoHa .oIAep....a.Tc. OT np.AocTatneRH. rOCYAapCTBaM. He IIB.1l11Jl11tKMCII CTOPOH8MH HaCTo~ero npOTOKona. HO.WX cyCScHAKi. nOMO.-.. lqIeAKTOI. rapaHTHA HnH npOrp8MM cTpaxo.aHHII AIUI 'KcnopTa npOAJKTO.. oCSOPYA08aHHlI. YCTaHOIOK IUDl TeXHonorHH. KOTOPwa COAeAcTIOI&llll CS.. npoHlloACT8Y parYnHpyeMWX l ....aCTI.

7. nYHKTY 5 H 6 H. npKMeHImTCII It npOAYKTUI, oCSopYAolaHHI). YCTUOlltaM IUDI TexHonorHK. KOTopwe cOAaAcT8ymT CSalOnacHoMJ xpueHHD. YTKnHlaqHH, pe~KYnH~ IU1II yHH'ITo.eRH» perYl1llpyeMLIX 8~ecTa • YCKoparr nOHCK -an.TepHaTHaHlolX le.ecTa, naGo KHWM oCSpaaoM cOAeAcT8YDT cOKp~eKHD lw6poco. p.rynHPY.MWX l~ecTI. HecMOTPII Ha nona.eHHII HaCTo~.A CTaT •• , KMROPT. YKa.aKHWI • nYHKTax I, 3 MoaeT -CSWTIo paapemeH HI nmcsoro rOCYAapCTaa, He JI~erOCII CTOPOHOA RaCTOII~ero npOTOKona. .cnx ITO rocYAapcTao, 1t.1t yeTaHoan.HO H~ OAKOK HI cOle_aHHA CTOPOH. I nOnHOM oCS"eMa COCSl1»AA.T CTaTIII) 2 H HacTOlI1QI) CTaTIII) 11 RpeAcTa8n11eT C aToA qen.., AaHHIoI8. np8AJCMoTpelUlW8 I CTaT.. 7.

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CTATbJl 5: OCOSOB nonO.EHHB PAlBHBAIIlHXCA CTPAH ~ JA08neT.opeHHII lI~allCII pa3BHB~eACII

1.

C80KX OCHOBHWX- IHYTPeKHHX nOTp.CSHOCT.R nmCSaJl CTopOHa. cTPaHoA, 'leA . . . ro~ pac'IeTHWI yp08eHIo nOTp~6neHHR perYnHpyeMWX Be_eCTa COCTaBnHeT MeHee 0,3 KKnOrpaMMa Ha ~y HaceneH.1I Ha AaTT aCTynneHHII 8 CKnY npOTOK0n8 ~ H.. HnR • nmCSoA MOM••T nocne .Toro I Te'leHHe AeCIITH 'neT nocne AaTY BCTynneHHII • CM; npOTOltona, KM.eT npaao OTCPO'lHTIo Ra'lano CO~eHRII aD Mep p.rynapOBaKHII cornaCHO DYHXTBM 1-4 eTaTIt. 2 Ha AeCIIT. neT nocne cpoKa. YKaaaKHoro • .THX nyHKTax. OAKaKO TaKaJl CTopOHa He apeawmaeT eaero,qHWii pac'IeTIIWi ypoaeH. nOTPeesneHHJI • OCS"eM8 '0.3 KHnOrp..a Ha ~y H&CeneHHII. nm60H TaKoR CTopOHe np~OCTa&DlleTCJI upa.o HCnOnlt.oaaTIt nxCSo pac'IeTHWii cpeAHero,qQaoii ypOBeH. ee nOTPeesn.HHJI la napHoA c 1995 no 1997 rOA 'KnID'IHTenIoHO, nHCSO pac'I.THIodi ypo.e.. nOTp.esn.HHII_ • OCS"eM8 0,3 IUUtOrpaMMa Ha J(7IJY Ha~eneHRII. 8 .aBHCKMOCTH OT Toro, '1TO ....... 8 Ka'leCTBe CSa3w AI1JI coCSnmAeHHII eD Mep perynapoaBHHII. OCSU)'IDTCJI cOAeHcTlolaT. AocTyny CTOPOH. II~HXCJI cTPaHUUI. K IKOnOrH'leCItH CS.,onac.... an.TepHaTHaHWM XIIMH'IeCKHM .~aCTaaM H TeXHonorHH H OKa.weaTIt KM nOM0It. C "MIlD cKopeimero nepexoA8 Ha Rcnon.aoaaHHe TaKHX anltTepHaTHBHWX .e.aCTa H T8XHonorHK. 2.

CTOPOHW

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3. CTOPOHW OCSJl.Y»TCII, no AB1cTOPOHHHM KnH MHOrOCTOpOHHHM KaHanaM, oCSner'laT. upeAocTa8neHHe cyCScH,qHii, nOMo., xpaAKTOa, rapaHTHA IUIH npOrp8MM cTPaxoaaHHJI CTOPOHaM. IIB~HMCJI paaBHB~KMHCJI cTPaHaMII, C ",en • ., HCnO.l110308aHHJI anltTepHaTHaHoA TeXHonorHB H npOAYKTO.-.aM8HHTaneA. CTATbJl 6: OQBHICA. H OS30P HIP PErYJUlPOBAHHJI Ha'lKHaJl C 1990 rOAa H aaTeK H8 peae oAMoro paaa • '1eTWpa rOAa CTOPOHW apoBOAJlT oqeHKY Mep perYIIHpOBaHHII, np8AJCMaTPHB3eMWX a CTaTlt8 2, Ha OCHoBe lIH~eiicJI HaY'IHoA. 3 ICOnOrH'IeC:KoA , T8XHH'I8CltOH H 3lCOHOMH'IeCKOH HHI»oPMa""H. He ReHee 'laM aa rOA AO npOBeA8KHJI K~oR 0",8HItH CTOPOHW COaWBBlDT COOTB8TcTa~e rpynnw lCaanatKqHpOBaHHWX aKcnepToB a ynoMJIHYTWX OCSnaCTIIX H onpeAenRDT COCTa. H Jr:Pyr Be_eHHJI K8lr.AOH TaKoR rpynnw. B Ta'laHH8 oAMoro rOAa C MOMeHTa CBoero e03waa rpynnw '1epe. cexp8TapHaT AOBO~T caOH BW80~ AO cBeAeRHII CTOpOH.

- 6 -

1. ~aR CTopoHa np8AcTalllJleT ceitpeTapHaTY • Te.eNH.· -rpex MecR"e. noClle TOrO,. EaE OHa !T&HeT CTOPOKoR, CTaTHCTH"IeCUe AaHHWa 0, CIOeM opoHaloACTI., ..aopTa H »EcnopTa K~oro Ha perynHPYeMwx 18IIteCTI ,a 1986 rOA HmI HaH«Sone. a.qem1W8 O"eHO'lHW8 AaHHW8 Tall:OrO xapal:Tepa. ec.na 4t8J:TH'IeCKH8 AUIGIa OTCyTCTB)'I)T.

2. lCalrAaJl CTopOHa lJl»8AcTa8.lUleT ceq»eTapHaTY CTaTHCTH'IeCII:He AaHHWe 0 caOeM . . .rOAKOM opoRaIOACTI. (cneqHan"HO 7I1:a... A&HHWa 0 KOnH'I8CT.. a~eCT'. 7RH'IToDeMOM _rOAHO C JJplDleHeKKeM TexHOnOrHR, aOAn~aA yTBeP-.AeHIID CTopoH8MH). HMnOpTe • »J:cnopTa a OTBo.aHHR. cooTaaTcTaeBHo. c-rp8H • •~C. CTOPOHIlMH R He JlB~CR HMR. TaKHX l~eCTI •• rOA. I J:OTOPOM OH. CT&II& CToPOHOA, H .a K~ Docne~ rOA. OHa opeACTaaRReT 'TH AaKHWe He nO.AKe., 'laM '1apa, AeaRT. MeCRLtea nocne OKOK"I&HKJI rOAa, ~ J:OTOPOMy OTHOCRTCR AaHHW8.

Ha CBOaM nep80M o"lepeAHOM cOB~aHHH CTOPOHW pacCMaTpHBaDT H yTBep~8DT MexaKH.M oapeAeneHHJI 4aKTa Heco«5nDAeHHJI nono_eHHA lI:al: cn~.T OTBOCHT.CR I: CTOPOHaM, He co6nDA~ 1Ip0TOKon. apoqe~w H opraKH'aqHoHHWR "CTo~aro npOTOJ:ona H TO,

CTATbJl 9: HCClI£.qOBAHHJI. PA3PASO'l'JCH, HIMOPHHPOBAHHB OB~CTBEHHOCTH K OBKEH HH4IOP~

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3. B Te.eHHe A8YX neT Docne ICTynneHHR I CRnY HaCTOJl~erO npOTOKona H .aT~ pal 8 Ala rOAa K~a. CTopoHa npeACTaBnJleT ce&peTapHaTY KpaTKKA OT"IeT 0 MepOnpHJlTHJlX, Dp08eAeHHWX ~ • COOT8eTCTIHB C HacTo~eR oTaT.eR.

- 7 -

1. C OCOC5WM Y'IeTOM nOTPeC5HOCTeA pa18Ha~CJI CTPaH H nONKJI 0 nono.eHHJlX CTaT.H • JCoHae~HH, CTOPOHIII COTpYAJIH'IaDT a pac8HpeHHH TeXHH'IeCKoA nOKO. AIlII oGner'leHHJI 1.'IacTHJI a HaCTOJl~8M npoToKone R era aWOonHeHHJI.

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I hereby certify that the

Je certifie que le texte qui

foregoing text is a true copy of

precede est une copie con for me du

the Montreal Protocol on Substances

Protooole de Montreal re1atif

that Deplete the Ozone Layer,

substances qui appauvrissent la

concluded at Montreal on

couche d'ozone, conclu

16 September 1987, the original

le 16 septembre 1987, dont l'origina1

of which is deposited with the

se trouve depose aupres du Secretaire

Secretary-General of the United

general de l'Organisation des Nations

Nations, as the said Protocol was

Unies, tel que ledit Protocole a ete

opened for signature.

ouvert

a la

a des

a Montreal

signature.

For the Secretary-Genera1,

Pour le Secretaire general,

The Legal Counsel;

Le Conseiller juridique ;

/-