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Course Guide Academic Term: 2012‐2013 Languages for Communication: English Subject code: P5022109 Linguas para a Comunicación: Inglés Facultade de Humanidades 1. Course objectives The central aim for this course is for students to acquire a deeper understanding of the English Language. The coursework should allow students to develop their own pragmatic and negotiation strategies so that they can perform on both an oral and a written level in different types of multilingual and multicultural encounters. In order to enter into this module, students should have a B 1.2 level, as established by the Common European Framework of Reference (2001). In accordance with the indications therein, in this course the students will be responsible for:
correcting basic grammar errors,
increasing vocabulary and
recognizing and using more native‐like structures in their written English,
and bettering their level of spoken English.
2. Contents & Description of Objectives Block I. Theoretical bases from the field of Rhetoric that can be applied to oral presentations. Informative vs. Persuasive presentations. Planning and performance of an oral presentation.
Block II. Negotiation strategies. Requesting information, interrupting, narration, how to emphasize, changing the focus, expressing personal opinion, suggesting, asking for repetition, verification, showing agreement/disagreement, self‐correction, asking for an explanation, expressing doubt, generalizing, illustrating an argument among others. Block III. Formal written English. Basic strategies for writing letters and e‐mail. Other types of formal documents as needed in order to plan for a cultural event. Specific Course Objectives Block I. This block seeks to help students understand the theoretical bases from the field of Rhetoric as they apply to oral presentations. Students will learn how to recognize and carry out both informative and persuasive presentations. This includes, planning for a specific audience, confirmation of sources used, selection of style of presentation, etc. Students will have to do one informative presentation and two persuasive ones—the last of which will be their Final Oral Exercise. Block II. This block deals mainly with oral pragmatic strategies. Students will learn how to recognize them and also how to put them into practice so as to make their oral production more effective. We will be studying a good deal of conversational gambits ("set phrases") that can help our performance in talk‐exchanges. We will also be looking at certain strategies that take place in conversation in Spanish to contrast them with their English equivalents in order to understand how these strategies are used and how human communication works on a more general level. More specifically, this should allow students to better the control of their own communication in English as well as in their mother tongue.
Block III. Formal written documents are the focus of Block III. More specifically, the strategies presented here should enable students to be more precise in their formal written communication. Apart from formal jargon and grammatical structures, we will also be looking at the formatting of documents so that they are coherent and accessible to the reader. 3. Basic and Complementary bibliography Quintiliano: Quintiliano. Book 11. Institutio Oratorio. (on‐line) del Rio, Emilio, José Antonio Caballero, y Tomás Albaladejo editores. 1999. Quintiliano y la formación del orador político. Logroño : Instituto de Estudios Riojanos ; [Calahorra] : Ayuntamiento de Calahorra, D.L. Pujante, David. 1999. El hijo de la persuasión : Quintiliano y el estatuto retórico. Logroño : Instituto de Estudios Riojanos. ‐‐‐‐‐. 2003. Manual de retórica. Madrid : Castalia, D.L. Oral presentation guides: IN ENGLISH: Bradbury, Andrew. 2006. Successful presentation skills. London: Kogan Page. Collins, Phillip. 2012. The art of speeches and presentation: the secrets of making people remember what you say. Chichester: Wiley. Ellis, Mark, Nina O’Driscol e Adrian Pilbeam. 1985. Professional English: Communication skills for professionals working in business, industry and international organisation. Essex: London. Locher, Miriam. 2004. Power and politeness in action: disagreements in oral communication. New York: M. de Gruyter. Kushner, Malcolm. 2007. Public speaking & presentations for dummies. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, cop.
IN SPANISH: Briz Gómez, Antonio. 1998. El español coloquial en la conversación. Esbozo de pragmagramática. Barcelona: Editorial Ariel, S. A. Catta, René‐Salvator. 1972. Cómo hablar en público. Bilbao: Mensajero, D.L. Cómo hablar en público: (incluye un compendio de modelos de discursos y de anécdotas para contar) Bilbao: Ediciones Deusto, D.L. 1993 Couto Rodríguez, Manuel. 2002. Cómo hablar bien en público: comunicar, persuadir y convencer con palabras. Barcelona: Gestión 2000, D.L. Estulin, Daniel. 2000. Cómo realizar con éxito presentaciones en público. Madrid: Instituto Superior de Técnicas y Prácticas Bancarias, D.L. Fernando de Manuel Dasí, Rafael Martínez‐Vilanova Martínez. 2007. Habilidades de comunicación para directivos. Edición 3ª ed. rev. y act. Pozuelo de Alarcón (Madrid) : Esic. Guix, Xavier. 2005. Mientras me miran: hable en público sin perder la calma. Barcelona: Granica. Jensen, Sonja. 2008. Cómo presentar para convencer: guía para cautivar e inspirar al público. Barcelona Bresca Profit. Lucas, Adolfo. 2008. El poder de la palabra: técnicas para hablar en público. Barcelona: Ariel. Palomares, José María. 2000. Hablar en público en una semana. Barcelona: Gestión. Pike, Robert W. 2007. Presentaciones eficaces: [conozca los trucos y secretos para hacer de sus presentaciones armas de éxito en su trabajo].Edición 2ª ed. Madrid: Fundación Confemetal. Puchol, Luis. 2005. Hablar en público: nuevas técnicas y recursos para influir a una audiencia en cualquier circunstancia. Madrid: Díaz de Santos. 4. Competence Generally speaking, this subject was designed with the idea that the students who participate actively in it would be able to acquire the ability to serve as cultural liaisons in different types of activities that are carried out in the management and promotion of services dealing with culture and cultural heritage. In this way then, once the course has been completed, students should be aware of different ways to perform in English when establishing contacts, negotiating or acting as an intermediary.
More specifically, as mentioned above, students will be able to better their performance when giving informative and persuasive oral presentations. They will also be able to use them in order to organize a cultural event. To do so, they will acquire the appropriate vocabulary as well as pragmatic strategies to negotiate written and oral encounters (narration, interruption, validation, explanation, illustration, etc.) 5. Teaching methodology The theoretical content will be presented in traditional lecture style. First the theoretical explanation will be given so that it can then be put into practice. The practice will be an important element in the learning of these norms in English; thus, the best place to carry out this practice is in the classroom itself. Oral practice will be done in pairs, in small groups, or occasionally large ones. Different situations will be used for this oral practice including debates, simulations, and oral presentations. The presentations will be filmed and then commented on in a later class during a session of constructive criticism with the other class members so that students can better their technique of talking in public. 6. Assessment system Final grades for this subject will be calculated by means of continuous assessment in the class room during the academic semester. The following elements will be taken into consideration: Attendance, participation in class and preparation at home 15% Oral Presentations (2 x 10%) 20% Dossier with Written Documents (10%) Final Written Exercise 20% Final Oral Presentation 35% 7. Study time and individual work Here are some approximate guidelines about the individual work and hours of study a student will need to successfully complete this course. There are 20 hours of class for which students will have to prepare around an hour or an hour and a half at home either before each class. (20 + 30)= 50 hours.
One half hour of class (in two sessions) will be dedicated to the oral presentations that should each take students around eight hours to prepare, or a total of 16 hours. The documents which will be discussed in class and then be assigned for homework, should take around 10 hours of preparation. In order for each student to develop a topic of his/her choice, he/she will have to attend personalized tutorials. Since students will have to take all materials that they have previously prepared at home for these sessions this means a total of 4 hours. The Final Written Exercise will take approximately 8 hours for proper revision before the exam. Students should also allow 12 hours for the planning and preparation of the Final Oral Presentation. Thus, this subject means approximately 100 hours of individual work for the student. 8. Recommendations for the study of the subject Students seeking to achieve the successful completion of this subject should attend class regularly and participate actively in class. Moreover, a certain amount of dedication to and application of the hours of personal study indicated above will be necessary in order to acquire the lexicon and the pragmatic strategies that will enable them to negotiate complex situations in a socio‐culturally appropriate fashion. 9. Comments All the approximations that appear in this course syllabus as far as hours of study and individual work are concerned may differ slightly; this will depend on the final number of students enrolled in this course.