Infinitive Past Past Participle Gerund Meaning

Infinitive Past Past Participle Gerund Meaning 1 arise (1) arose arisen arising elevarse 2 awake (1) awoke awoken awaking despertar 3

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Story Transcript

Infinitive

Past

Past Participle

Gerund

Meaning

1

arise (1)

arose

arisen

arising

elevarse

2

awake (1)

awoke

awoken

awaking

despertar

3

be

was, were

been

being

ser o estar

4

bear

bore

borne

bearing

llevar, aguantar

5

beat

beat

beaten

beating

pegar, golpear

6

become (1)

became

become

becoming

volverse, ponerse

7

begin (2)

began

begun

beginning

empezar, comenzar

8

behold

beheld

beheld

beholding

contemplar

9

bend

bent

bent

bending

doblar

10

bid

bade

bid / bidden

biding

mandar, ordenar

11

bind

bound

bound

binding

atar

12

bite

bit

bitten

biting

morder

13

bleed

bled

bled

bleeding

sangrar

14

blow

blew

blown

blowing

soplar

15

break

broke

broken

breaking

romper

16

bring

brought

brought

bringing

traer

17

build

built

built

building

construir

18

burn

burnt

burnt

burning

quemar, arder

19

burst

bust

bust

bursting

estallar

20

buy

bought

bought

buying

comprar

21

catch (3)

caught

caught

catching

coger, capturar

22

choose (1)

chose

chosen

choosing

elegir, escoger

23

cling

clung

clung

clinging

agarrar

24

come (1)

came

come

coming

venir

25

cost

cost

cost

costing

costar

26

creep

crept

crept

creeping

arrastrar, deslizarse

27

cut (2)

cut

cut

cutting

cortar

28

cut (out)

cut (out)

cut (out)

cutting (out)

recortar

29

deal

dealt

dealt

dealing

obrar, distribuir

30

dig (2)

dug

dug

digging

cavar

31

do (3)

did

done

doing

hacer, realizar

32

draw

drew

drawn

drawing

dibujar, arrastrar

33 drink drank drunk drinking (1) Pierden la “E” inicial al añadir ‘ING’ (2) Doblan la última consonante al añadir ‘ING’ (3) Añaden a la 3ª persona del singular del presente ‘ES’ (4) Tienen también la forma regular. (5) La ‘ie’ pasa a ‘Y’ + ING.

beber

Infinitive

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Past

Past Participle

Gerund

Meaning

34

drive (1)

drove

driven

driving

conducir

35

dwell

dwelt

dwelt

dwelling

morar

36

eat

ate

eaten

eating

comer

37

fall

fell

fallen

falling

caer

38

feed

fed

fed

feeding

alimentar

39

feel

felt

felt

feeling

sentir

40

fight

fought

fought

fighting

luchar, pelear

41

find

found

found

finding

encontrar

42

find (out)

found (out)

found (out)

finding (out)

enterarse

43

flee

fled

fled

fleeing

huir

44

fling

flung

flung

flinging

echar, arrojar

45

fly (3)

flew

flown

flying

volar

46

forbid (2)

forbade

forbidden

prohibir

47

forget

forgot

forgotten

olvidar

48

forgive (1)

forgave

forgiven

perdonar

49

forsake (1)

forsook

forsaken

abandonar

50

freeze (1)

froze

frozen

freezing

helar, congelar

51

get (2)

got

got

getting

lograr, conseguir

52

get up (2)

got up

got up

getting up

levantarse

53

give (1)

gave

given

giving

dar

54

go (3)

went

gone

going

ir

55

hang

hung

hung

hanging

colgar

56

have (got) (1)

had

had

having

haber, tener

57

hear

heard

heard

hearing

oir

58

hide (1)

hid

hidden

hiding

esconder(se)

59

hit (2)

hit

hit

hitting

golpear

60

hold

held

held

holding

sujetar

61

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurting

herir, dañar

62

keep

kept

kept

keeping

mantener, guardar

63

kneel

knelt

knelt

kneeling

arrodillar(se)

64

know

knew

known

65

lay

laid

laid

laying

dejar, poner

66

lead

led

led

leading

conducir, llevar

67

lean

leant

leant

leaning

apoyarse

Pierden la “E” inicial al añadir ‘ING’ Doblan la última consonante al añadir ‘ING’ Añaden a la 3ª persona del singular del presente ‘ES’ Tienen también la forma regular. La ‘ie’ pasa a ‘Y’ + ING.

saber, conocer

Infinitive

Past

Past Participle

Gerund

Meaning

68

leap

leapt

leapt

leaping

saltar

69

learn (4)

learnt

learnt

learning

aprender

70

leave (1)

left

left

leaving

dejar, abandonar

71

lend

lent

lent

lending

prestar

72

let (2)

let

let

letting

permitir, dejar

73

lie (5)

lay

lain

74

light (4)

lit

lit

lighting

encender

75

lose (1)

lost

lost

losing

perder

76

make (1)

made

made

making

hacer, construir

77

make up (1)

made up

made up

making up

inventar

78

mean

meant

meant

meaning

significar, querer decir

79

meet

met

met

meeting

conocerse, encontrarse

80

mistake (1)

mistook

mistaken

mistaking

equivocarse

81

mow

mowed

mown

mowing

segar

82

pay

paid

paid

paying

pagar

83

put (2)

put

put

putting

poner, colocar

84

put (in) (2)

put (in)

put (in)

putting (in)

meter, introducir

85

put (on) (2)

put (on)

put (on)

putting (on)

ponerse

86

read /ri:d/

read /red/

read /red/

reading

leer

87

rid (2)

rid

rid

ridding

despejar

88

ride (1)

rode

ridden

riding

montar

89

ring

rang

rung

ringing

telefonear

90

ring (up)

rung (up)

rung (up)

ringing (up)

llamar al teléfono

91

rise (1)

rose

risen

rising

levantarse

92

run (2)

ran

run

running

correr

93

saw

sawed

sawn

sawing

serrar

94

say

said

said

saying

decir

95

see

saw

seen

seeing

ver, entender

96

sell

sold

sold

selling

vender

97

send

sent

sent

sending

enviar, mandar

98

set (2)

set

set

setting

colocar

99

shake (1)

shook

shaken

shaking

sacudir, agitar

echarse, tumbarse

100 shed shed shed shedding (1) Pierden la “E” inicial al añadir ‘ING’ (2) Doblan la última consonante al añadir ‘ING’ (3) Añaden a la 3ª persona del singular del presente ‘ES’ (4) Tienen también la forma regular. (5) La ‘ie’ pasa a ‘Y’ + ING.

esparcir, desparramar

Infinitive

Past

Past Participle

Gerund

Meaning

101

shine (1) (4)

shone

shone

shining

lucir, brillar

102

shoot

shot

shot

shooting

disparar, tirar

103

show

showed

shown

showing

enseñar, mostrar

104

shrink

shrank

shrunk

shrinking

estrechar, escoger(se)

105

shut (2)

shut

shut

shutting

cerrar

106

sing

sang

sung

singing

cantar

107

sink

sank

sunk

sinking

zozobrar, hundirse

108

sit (down)

sat (down)

sat (down)

sitting (down)

sentarse

109

sit

sat

sat

sitting

estar sentado

110

sleep

slept

slept

sleeping

dormir

111

slide (1)

slid

slid

sliding

resbalar

112

slit (2)

slit

slit

slitting

rajar

113

smell (4)

smelt

smelt

smelling

oler

114

sow

sowed

sown

sowing

sembrar

115

speak

spoke

spoken

speaking

hablar, dar un discurso

116

spell (4)

spelt

spelt

spelling

deletrear

117

spend

spent

spent

spending

pasar tiempo, gastar

118

spill (4)

spilt

spilt

spilling

derramar

119

spit (2)

spit

spat, spit

spitting

escupir

120

split (2)

split

split

splitting

partirse, separar

121

spread

spread

spread

spreading

extender, propagar

122

spring

sprang

sprung

springing

saltar, brotar

123

stand

stood

stood

standing

estar de pie

124

stand (up)

stood (up)

stood (up)

standing (up)

ponerse en pie

125

steal

stole

stolen

stealing

robar

126

stick

stuck

stuck

sticking

pegar

127

sting

stung

stung

stinging

pinchar

128

stink

stank

stunk

stinking

oler mal, apestar

129

strike (1)

struck

struck

striking

pegar, golpear

130

swear

swore

sworn

swearing

jurar, maldecir

131

sweep

swept

swept

sweeping

barrer

132

swell

swelled

swollen

swelling

hincharse

133

swim (2)

swam

swum

swimming

nadar

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Pierden la “E” inicial al añadir ‘ING’ Doblan la última consonante al añadir ‘ING’ Añaden a la 3ª persona del singular del presente ‘ES’ Tienen también la forma regular. La ‘ie’ pasa a ‘Y’ + ING.

Infinitive

Past

Past Participle

Gerund

Meaning

134

swing

swung

swung

swinging

balancear

135

take (1)

took

taken

taking

llevar, tomar

136

take (off)

took (off)

taken (off)

taking (off)

quitarse

137

teach (3)

taught

taught

teaching

enseñar

138

tear

tore

torn

tearing

desgarrar, rasgar

139

tell

told

told

telling

decir, contar

140

think

thought

thought

thinking

pensar, creer

141

throw

threw

thrown

throwing

lanzar, tirar

142

tread

trod

trodden

treading

pisar

143

understand

understood

understood

understanding

comprender

144

upset (2)

upset

upset

upsetting

trastornar

145

wake (up) (1)

woke (up)

woken (up)

waking (up)

despertarse

146

wear

wore

worn

wearing

llevar puesto

147

weep

wept

wept

weeping

llorar

148

win (2)

won

won

winning

ganar, vencer

149

write (2)

wrote

written

writing

escribir

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Pierden la “E” inicial al añadir ‘ING’ Doblan la última consonante al añadir ‘ING’ Añaden a la 3ª persona del singular del presente ‘ES’ Tienen también la forma regular. La ‘ie’ pasa a ‘Y’ + ING.

Infinitive

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Past

Past Participle

Pierden la “E” inicial al añadir ‘ING’ Doblan la última consonante al añadir ‘ING’ Añaden a la 3ª persona del singular del presente ‘ES’ Tienen también la forma regular. La ‘ie’ pasa a ‘Y’ + ING.

Gerund

Meaning

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