Irregular verbs

Gramática inglesa. Verbos irregulares. Conjugación. Tiempos verbales # Infinitive. Past. Past participle

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ENGLISH IRREGULAR VERBS FIRST GROUP (INFINITIVE− PAST − PAST PARTICIPLE) INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING BET/bet/ BET/bet/ BET/bet/ Apostar BURST/b:st/ BURST/b:st/ BURST/b:st/ Estallar/Reventar COST/kost/ COST/kost/ COST/kost/ Costar CUT/kt/ CUT/kt/ CUT/kt/ Cortar HIT/hit/ HIT/hit/ HIT/hit/ Pegar/Golpear HURT/h:t/ HURT/h:t/ HURT/h:t/ Herir LET/let/ LET/let/ LET/let/ Permitir PUT/pt/ PUT/pt/ PUT/pt/ Poner READ/ri;d/ READ/red/ READ/red/ Leer SET/set/ SET/set/ SET/set/ Ajustar/Agrupar SHUT/"t/ SHUT/"t/ SHUT/"t/ Cerrar SPREAD/spred/ SPREAD/spred/ SPREAD/ spred/ Extender(se) SECOND GROUP( INFINITIVE− PAST PARTICIPLE) INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING BECOME/b´km/ BECAME/b´kem/ BECOME/b´km/ Convertirse en/ Llegar a ser. COME/km/ CAME/kem/ COME/km/ Venir/ Llegar RUN/rn/ RAN/ræn/ RUN/rn/ Correr THIRD GROUP (INFINITIVE− PAST) INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING BEAT/bi:t/ BEAT/bi:t/ BEATEN/bi:tn/ Golpear/Latir/Batir FOURTH GROUP (PAST−PAST PARTICIPLE)

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INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING BEND/bend/ BENT/bent/ BENT/bent/ Doblar BIND/band/ BOUND/band/ BOUND/band/ Atar BLEED/bli:d/ BLED/bled/ BLED/bled/ Sangrar BRING/brin/ BROUGHT/bro:t/ BROUGHT/bro:t/ Traer BUILD/bld/ BUILT/blt/ BUILT/blt/ Construir BURN/b:n/ BURNT/b:nt/ BURNT/b:nt/ Quemar BUY/b/ BOUGHT/bo:t/ BOUGHT/bo:t/ Comprar CATCH/kæt"/ CAUGHT/ko:t/ CAUGHT/ko:t/ Coger/Atrapar CREEP/kri:p/ CREPT/krept/ CREPT/krept/ Arrastrar(se) DEAL/di:l/ DEALT/delt/ DEALT/delt/ Tratar con DIG/dg/ DUG/dg/ DUG/dg/ Cavar DREAM/dri:m/ DREAMT/dremt/ DREAMT/dremt/ Soñar FEED/f:d/ FED/fed/ FED/fed/ Alimentar/Dar de comer FEEL/f:l/ FELT/felt/ FELT/felt/ Sentir FIGHT/fait/ FOUGHT/fo:t/ FOUGHT/fo:t/ Luchar/Pelear FIND/fand/ FOUND/fand/ FOUND/fand/ Encontrar FLEE/fli:/ FLED/fled/ FLED/fled/ Huir GET/get/ GOT/got/ GOT/got/ Obtener/Lograr HANG/hæ/ HUNG/h/ HUNG/h/ Colgar HAVE/hæv/ HAD/hæd/ HAD/hæd/ Haber/Tener HEAR/ha/ HEARD/h:d/ HEARD/h:d/ Oir HOLD/hald/ HELD/held/ HELD/held/ Asir/Agarrar KEEP/ki:p/ KEPT/kept/ KEPT/kept/ Mantener LAY/le/ LAID/led/ LAID/led/ Poner/Colocar LEAD/li:d/ LED/led/ LED/led/ Liderar

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LEARN/l:n/ LEARNT/l:nt/ LEARNT/l:nt/ Aprender LEAVE/L:v/ LEFT/left/ LEFT/left/ Abandonar/dejar/marcharse LEND/lend/ LENT/lent/ LENT/lent/ Prestar LIGHT/lat/ LIT/lt/ LIT/lt/ Encender LOSE/lu :z/ LOST/lost/ LOST/lost/ Perder MAKE/mek/ MADE/med/ MADE/med/ Hacer/ Fabricar MEAN/mi:n/ MEANT/ment/ MEANT/ment/ Significar/Querer decir MEET/mi:t/ MET/met/ MET/met/ Encontrarse con/Conocer a PAY/peI/ PAID/peId/ PAID/peId/ Pagar SAY/seI/ SAID/sed/ SAID/sed/ Decir SELL/sel/ SOLD/sald/ SOLD/sald/ Vender SEND/send/ SENT/sent/ SENT/sent/ Enviar SHINE/"aIn/ SHONE/"n/ SHONE/"n/ Brillar SHOOT/"u:t/ SHOT/"t/ SHOT/"t/ Disparar SIT/sIt/ SAT/sæt/ SAT/sæt/ Sentarse SLEEP/sli:p/ SLEPT/slept/ SLEPT/slept/ Dormir SMELL/smel/ SMELT/smelt/ SMELT/smelt/ Oler SPEND/spend/ SPENT/spent/ SPENT/spent/ Gastar/Pasar el tiempo SPIN/spIn/ SPUN/spn/ SPUN/spn/ Girar SPIT/spIt/ SPAT/spæt/ SPAT/spæt/ Escupir SPOIL/spoIl/ SPOILT/spoIlt/ SPOILT/spoIlt/ Estropear INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING STAND/stænd/ STOOD/std/ STOOD/std/ Permanecer de pie STICK/stIk/ STUCK/stk/ STUCK/stk/ Clavar/Hincar STING/stI/ STUNG/st/ STUNG/st/ Picar STRIKE/straIk/ STRUCK/strk/ STRUCK/strk/ Dar la hora/Hacer huelga

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SWEEP/swi:p7 SWEPT/swept/ SWEPT/swept/ Barrer SWING/swI/ SWUNG/sw/ SWUNG/sw/ Balancearse/Columpiarse TEACH/ti.t"/ TAUGHT/to:t/ TAUGHT/to:t/ Enseñar TELL/tel/ TOLD/told/ TOLD/told/ Contar algo THINK/iK/ THOUGHT/:t/ THOUGHT/:t/ Pensar UNDERSTAND UNDERSTOOD UNDERSTOOD Entender/Comprender /,nde' tænd/ /,ndstd/ /,ndstd/ WEEP/wi:p/ WEPT/wept/ WEPT/wept/ Llorar WIN/wIn/ WON/wn/ WON/wn/ Ganar WIND/waInd/ WOUND/waund/ WOUND/waund/ Enrollar/ Dar cuerda FIFTH GROUP INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING BE/bi:/ WAS/waz/ BEEN/bi:n/ Ser/ Estar WERE/we/ BEGIN/bI'gIn/ BEGAN/bI'gæn BEGUN/bI'gn/ Empezar BITE/baIt/ BIT/bIt/ BITTEN/bItn/ Morder BEAR/be/ BORE/b:/ BORN/b:n/ Soportar/Parir BLOW/bl/ BLEW/blu:/ BLOWN/bln/ Soplar BREAK/breIk/ BROKE/brk/ BROKEN/brkn/ Romper CHOOSE/t"u;z/ CHOSE/t"z/ CHOSEN/t"zn/ Elegir/Escoger DO/du:/ DID/dId/ DONE/dn/ Realizar una actividad DRAW/dr:/ DREW/dru:/ DRAWN/dr:n/ Dibujar DRINK/drIk/ DRANK/drænk/ DRUNK/drk/ Beber DRIVE/draIv/ DROVE/drv/ DRIVEN/drIvn/ Conducir EAT/ i:t/ ATE/et/ EATEN/i;tn/ Comer FALL/f:l/ FELL/fel/ FALLEN/f:len/ Caer(se)

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FLY/flai/ FLEW/flu:/ FLOWN/fln/ Volar FORBID/fo'bid/ FORBADE/fo'beId/ FORBIDDEN/fo'bidn Prohibir FORGET/f'get/ FORGOT/f'gt/ FORGOTTEN/f'gtn Olvidar FORGIVE/fo'gIv/ FORGAVE/fo'geIv/ FORGIVEN/fo'gIvn/ Perdonar FREEZE/fri:z/ FROZE/frz/ FROZEN/frzn/ Congelar/Helar GIVE/gIv/ GAVE/geIv/ GIVEN/gIvn/ Dar GO/gow/ WENT/went/ GONE/gon/ Ir GROW/gr/ GREW/gru:/ GROWN/grn/ Crecer/Cultivar HIDE/haId/ HID/hId/ HIDDEN/hIdn/ Esconder(se) KNOW/n/ KNEW/nju:/ KNOWN/nn/ Saber/Conocer LIE/laI/ LAY/leI/ LAIN/leIn/ Tumbarse RIDE/raId/ RODE/rd/ RIDDEN/rIdn/ Montar/Subir RING/rI/ RANG/ræ/ RUNG/r/ Sonar/Telefonear RISE/raIz/ ROSE/rz/ RISEN/rIzn/ Salir/Despuntar SEE/si:/ SAW/s:/ SEEN/si:n/ Ver INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING SHAKE/"eIk/ SHOOK/"k/ SHAKEN/"eikn/ Mover/Agitar SHOW/"/ SHOWED/"d/ SHOWN/"n/ Mostrar/Enseñar SING/sI/ SANG/sæn/ SUNG/s/ Cantar SINK/sIk/ SANK/sæk/ SUNK/sk/ Hundir(se) SPEAK/spi:k/ SPOKE/spk/ SPOKEN/spkn/ Hablar SPRING/sprI/ SPRANG/spræ/ SPRUNG/spr/ Saltar/Brotar STEAL/sti:l/ STOLE/stl/ STOLEN/stln/ Robar STINK/stIk/ STANK/stæk/ STUNK/stk/ Apestar SWEAR/swea/ SWORE/sw:/ SWORN/sw:n/ Jurar TAKE/teIk/ TOOK/tk/ TAKEN/teIkn/ Tomar/Coger

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TEAR/tea/ TORE/t:/ TORN/t:n/ Rasgar THROW/r/ THREW/ru:/ THROWN/rn/ Tirar/Lanzar WAKE (UP)/weIk p/ WOKE (UP)/wk up/ WOKEN UP/wkn up/ Despertar(se) WEAR/wea/ WORE/w:/ WORN/w:n/ Vestir/Llevar puesto WRITE/raIt/ WROTE/rt/ WRITTEN/rItn/ Escribir

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