Story Transcript
Office of Christine Lizardi Frazier
Kern County Superintendent of Schools
Advocates for Children
SPANISH PHRASES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page Introduction . . . . .
Pronunciation Guide .
The School Office - A
The School Facility and Personnel General Tenninology
...
Personnel Facility ..•.• Office Tenninology Registering Students Greeting the Family (Usted Fonn) Questions on the Registration Form (Usted Form) In Case of Emergency Health Fonns Lunch Information
The Schedule The Bus Telephone Communication Directions ..•..••••.. Communicating with Students ·Verbs ...•...•..•.•.
1
1
· 1
• •2
2
5
• S
.. . . ..
6
. .. 8
·8
·9
10
10
11
11
12
13
The Nurse's Office - B
Medical Terminology The Body ••....• Communicating with Students Questi~ning a Student Vision Testing . Hearing Testing Communicable Diseases Communicating with Parents Verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14
19
20
22
24
25
26
29
32
The Classroom - C
}
Parts of the Classroom Classroom Equipment Classroom Materials and Supplies . . . . . General Classroom Terminology • Greetings and Expressions of Courtesy .
34
34
..... 35
. . . . . 38
39
Table of Contents (continued) Page Beginning the Day Classroom Questions Everyday Phrases and Directions Praise Discipline Ending the Day Verbs . . . . . .
40
41
44
48
. &
52
53
• 54
Outside the Classroom - D In Line .•...
In the Corridor
Restroom Terminology
Directions •....
On the Playground
Playground Tenmdnology
In the Cafeteria
Cafeteria Verbs
Cafeteria Terminology .
•• 57
57
58
58
60
61
62
63
64
Communicating with Parents - E Beginning the Conference • Parents May Ask General Comments Work Habits . • . . Academic Performance Citizenship . . • • • . Social and Emotional Development Questions and Suggestions for Parents Ending the Conference Special Programs and Services Reporting to Parents Regarding Testing and Special Programs
6S 6S 66
67
68
70
71
72
73
73
74
Reading and Language Arts - F Terminology . . . . . . . . .
Questions and Directions
Verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . .
76
80
84
Table oC Contents (continued) Page
• Mathematics - G Terminology . . . Days of the Week Months of the Year Telling Time . • • . Cardinal Numbers Ordinal Numbers Questions and Directions
verns ............ .
. ..
85 92 92 92 93 94.
95 99
Units of Study - H Colors The Family The City Government . . . . . Occupations Seasons . . . . . . Nature Animals Toys •.. Transportation Raw Materials and Products
Food Meat Fruit Vegetables Meals The House - Parts and Furnishings Household Utensils and Supplies Clothing and Accessories . . . . .
.I
101 101 102
103 103 104 104
105 107 108 108 109 109 110 110 111 111 112 113
The School Office·- A
1be School Office - A
The School Facility and Personnel General Terminology elementary kindergarten
primaria
school district
distrito escolar
kinder
school year
afio escolar
secondary
secundaria
p~los
school
escuela
school bus
autobus bus
Personnel advisor
consejero(a)
reading specialist
especialista de lectura
advisory committee
comit6 consejero
school board
mesa directlva
aide
ayudante asistente
school board member
miembro de 1a mesa directiva
board of directors
junta directiva
secretary
secretaria
gardener
jardinero
specialist
especialista
janitor
bedel
speech therapist
terapista del lenguaje
librarian
bibliotecario(a)
superintendent
superintendente
nurse
enfermero(a)
teacher
maestro(a) profesor(a)
principal
directo~(a)
vice principal
vice director(a)
psychologist
psioologo(a)
volunteer
voluntario(a)
- 1
The School Office - A
Facility auditorium
auditorio
library
biblioteca
cafeteria
cafeterfa
office
oficina
gymnasium
gimnasio
playground
patio de recreo
restroom
cuarto de bafio
sports field
campo de deportes ;
classroom
. sal6n
clue aula cuarto conidor
corredor
laboratory
laboratorio
Office Terminology
absence
ausencia
birth date
fecha de nacimiento
absent
ausente
month
mes
address
direcci6n
day year
dfa aiio
adopted
adoptivo
blanks
espacios
age
edad
boy
agency _
agencia
certificate
certificado
application
aplicaci6n
citizen
ciudadano
appointment
cita
city
ciudad
approval (written)
aprobaci6n (escrita)
classroom
baptismal certificate
certificado de bautizo
birth certificate
certificado de nacimiento
sal6n
clase aula cuarto
.. 2
conference
conferencia
corporal punishment
castigo ffsico castigo corporal
The School Office - A Office Terminology (continued)
date
feella
last name
apellido
date entering
fecha en que entr6
legal guardian
guardhm legal
date leaving
fecha en que salfo
lunch (free) (reduced)
comida (gratis) (con precio reducido)
disaster (natural)
desastre (natural)
meeting
junta
education code-
c6digo de educaci6n
middle name
segundo nombre
eligible
elegible
name
nombre
emergency
emergencia
naturalized citizen
ciudadano naturalizado
evaluation
evaluaci6n
occupation
ocupaci6n
federal funds
fondos federales
officially
oficialmente
file (cum record)
registro
physical exam
examen fisico
first name
nombre de pita
place of birth
lugar de nacimiento
form
formulario forma
place of employment lugar de empleo
fund raiser
actividad para recaudar fondos
policy
pdliza
girl
nUia
problem
problema
grade
grado (ano)
questions
preguntas
guardian
guardim, encargado
records
datos
immigrant
inmigrante
registration card
tarjeta de matriculati6n
J
.. 3 ..
The School Ofrace - A
Office Terminology (continued)
information
informaci6n
~eport
informe. repone
institution
instituci6n
stepmother
madrastra
langUage-home
idioma del hogar
student
estudiante alumno
report (written)
reporte (escnto)
tardy
tarde
requirement
requisito
teacher
maestro(a) profesor(a)
rights
derechos telephone (at work) (at home)
tel6fono (del empleo) (del hogar) (de casa) titulo
rules
reglas
school
escuela
school property
propiedad de la escuela
title (position)
sex
sexo
truant
ausente sin
permiso space
espacio
special education
educaci6n especial
verification of vaccinations
certificado de vacunas
state
estado
visa
visa
stepfather
padrastro
zip code
zona postal
Other Helpful Words
- 4
The School
omce - A
REGISTERING STUDENTS Greeting the Family (Usted Form) Good morning. My name is _ _ __
Bu~nos
What is your name?
l,Cdmo se llama usted?
Do . you speak English?
(,Habla usted inglc!s?
Are you the parents of the child?
,Son ustedes los padres del niiio?
Are you the mother (father)?
LEs usted la marm (el pap4)?
What is your child's name?
l,Cdmo se llama el (1a) nino(a)?
How old is he (she)?
l,Cumtos aDos tiene?
Please sit here and fill out these forms.
Favor de sentarse aqui y llenar estas formas
(estos formularios).
Please fill out this form now.
Favor de lIenar esta forma ahora (este
formulario).
Please sign this form.
Favor de flI1t18l' esta forma (este formulario).
Please fill out both sides.
Par favor, Ilene .los dos lados.
Have yoUr child return this form to the teacher.
Haga que su nino(a) dewelva esta forma
(este formulario) a su maestro.
Please mark what applies to you or your child.
Favor de marcar a su niiio(a).
Thank you 'for your help.
Gracias por su ayuda.
-5
dias. Me llamo _....,...-_ _
10
.
que se refiere a usted
0
The School Ofrace - A RegisteriDg Studeou (cootinued)
Questions on the Registration Form (Usted Form) What is the name of your child? last, fttst, middle
l.,Cu'-l es el nombre de su niiio?
apellido, primer (nombre de pita), medio
What is your address? city ~ zip code
l.,Cu'-l es su direcci6n?
ciudad, zona postal
What is your telephone number?
l.,Cu4l es el m.tmero de su tel~fono?
When was slbe born? month, day, year
l,Cumdo naci6?
l.,en que mes, dfa, afio?
Do you have verification of your child's birthdate?
l,Tiene usted prueba de la fema de
nacimiento de su nifto(a)?
Where was slbe born?
city and state
i,1)6nde naci6?
ciudad y estado
Where did your child last attend school?
l,Cu41 fue la
111tima
escu~la
a la que asisti6 su
nino? Did s!he go to school in Mexico? (Puerto Rico, Cuba)
LFue ala escuela en M~jico? (Puerto Rico, Cuba)
In what grade is the child?
LEn· qu~ afio estJ el (la) nifio(a)?
Does the child live with his (her) mother father stepmother stepfather other?
l,Vive el niiio(a) con su
madre
padre
madrastra
padrastro
otto?
Where do you work (or your husband)? place address telephone
l,D6nde ttabaja usted (0 su esposo?) nombre del lugar direcci6n
How many children do you have?
LCumtos hijos tiene usted?
te)~fono
.. 6 ..
The School Of'f"'JCe - A Registering Students (continued) Are there other children in your family in school?
l,Tiene otros nifios en su familia en la escuela?
What are their names?
l,CtSmo se Ilaman?
What grades are they in?
(,En qu6 aiio estmi?
What are their birthdates?
,CUI es son las fechas de nacimiento?
Do they live with you or not?
,Viven con usted
..
- 7
0
no?
The School omce - A
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY (Usted Fonn) In case of serious illness or accident, if we cannot contact you, what doctor can we call?
LEn caso de accidente 0 enfennedad de gravedad, si no podemos comunicamos con ustetl, a cu41 doctor (mt!dico) podemos lIamar?
In case of emergency, whom shall we contact? person telephone
/,En caso de emergencia, a qui6n debemos Hamar? persona tel6fono
In case of an actual civil defense alert or natural disaster, do you prefer that your child remain at school?
LEn caso de una alerta de la defensa civil 0 desastre natural prefiere usted que su niiio permanezca en la escuela?
Health Forms
Please fill out this health form giving the medical history, childhood diseases and immunization dates.
Favor de lIenar este registro de salud con la historia m6ciica, enfermedades de infancia y fechas de inmunizaci6n.
If you have a personal or religious objection to the immunization of your child, sign here.
Si usted tiene objeci6n personal 0 religiosa en contra de la imunizaci6n del nifio, fll1lle aqu(:
Does your child have any special health problems such as diabetes, epilepsy, rheumatic fever or others?
LTiene su nino problemas de salud como diabetes, epilepsia, fiebre reumaica u ottos problemas?
State law requires the dates and the certification of polio immunizations.
La ley del estado exige las fechas y verificaci6n de las vacunas contra la polio.
Your child can be sent home if it is believed he has a contagious disease or infection.
Su nifio(a) puede ser enviado a casa si se cree que es~ sufriendo de una enfermedad contagiosa 0 infecci6n.
- 8
The School Office - A
LUNCH INFORMATION (UstedForm) Do you need to request free lunch for your child?
z,Necesita usted hacer la petici6n de comida g!atis para su nifio{a)?
Here is the form for free lunch for your child.
Aquf es" la forma (el papel) que debe lienar para la comida gratis para su niiio(a).
Please fill out the fonn and sign it.
Favor de lIenar la forma y fmnela.
If your child will be going home for lunch, you will need to sign this permission form.
Si su niiio{a) va a casa para la hora de la comida, necesita IJenar esta forma para dar permiso.
Your child can eat lunch here at school.
Su nifio{a) puede comer lonche en 1a escuela.
Your child can eat in the cafeteria or bring a lunch.
Su nifio{a) puede comer en la cafeteria puede traer lonche.
Free lunches are provided for the children of parents with low incomes.
Las comidas gratis se dan a los ninos cuyas padres no ganan mucho.
Will your child bring lunch or eat the school lunch?
LVa a su nifio{a) a traer lonche 0 va a comer la comida de la escuela?
- 9
0
The School Office - A
'fHE SCHEDULE (Usted· Form) Students can arrive at school between 8:00 and 8:30. They are not to come before 8:00.
Los alumnos pueden Uegar a la escuela entre ocho en punto y ocho y media. No de'6en venir antes de las ocho en punlo.
School starts at 8:30 for the early group, and.9:1S for the late group.
Las clases empiezan a las ocho y media
para el primer grupo, y a las nueve y quince para el segundo grupo.
Classes are dismissed at 1:30, 2:1S and 3:00.
Las clases terminan a la una y media, a
las dos y quince, y a las tres en pUDlo. The hours at from
School are ------to
--------
Las horas en la escuela
son de
-------
a
-----
----
Su niiio tiene lonche entre once y media y doce y quince (entre once cuarenta y cinco, y doce y media; entre doce en punlo y doce cuarenta y cinco).
Your child has lunch from 11:30 to 12:1S (11 :4S - 12:30, 12:00 - 12:4S).
The Bus
The bus picks up the children at (in front of the school).
EI autobus recoge a los nifios en _-,--_ _ _ _ . (en frente de la escuela).
---
There is·'no charge for bus service.
No se cobra para el servicio del aulobus escolar.
You will have to pay _ _ _ _ monthly (weekly) for bus service.
Tiene que pagar cada mes (cada semana) para el servicio del autobus escolar.
The bus arrives at (leaves at _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _-..J).
EI autobus llega a _________
We do not have bus service at this school.
No tenemos servicio de autobuses escolares en esta escuela.
--------------
(sale a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _-J).
- 10
The School Ofrace - A
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION
(Usted Form) Hello. I'm from _____________ School.
Buenos dfas (tardes). Soyel Senor (la Senora, Senorita) __________ de la escuela _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
How are you today?
I,C6mo esli tisted boy?
--------------------
Your child in school today.
Su niiio(a) _ _ _ _- - DO est4 en la escuela hoy.
Why is your child absent today?
I,Por qu6 est4 ausente su niiio(a) hoy?
Why was _ _ _ _ _ absent yesterday?
l,Por qu6 falt6 _ _ _ _ a la clase ayer?
Has be (sbe) been ill?
I,Ha estado enfermo(a)?
Please send a note with -----when slbe returns to school. (each time slbe is absent)
Por favor mande una nota con ______
cuando regrese a la escuela. (cada ves
que est6 ausente)
Your child was tardy today.
Su niiio(a) llegd tarde hoy.
Please send your child to school earlier.
Por favor mande a su bijo(a) a la escuela ma temprano.
---------------- is not
DIRECTIONS
(Tu and Usted Forms) This way, please.
Por aquf, por favor.
That way t please.
Por allf, por favor.
Go straight ahead.
Ve (Vaya) adelante ..
Tum to the left (right).
Da (06) vuelta a la izquierda (derecha).
It's not far.
No esti lejos.
~ereis(~e)
,
_________________
l,Ddnde esti (esWt) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,
- 11
The School Ofrace - J
COMMUNICATING WITH STUDENTS (Tu Form) May I belp you?
l,En qu6 puedo ayudarte?
What do you want?
l,Qu6 quieres?
What is your name?
l,C6mo te llamas?
What grade (period, class) are you in?
(,En que aDo (periodo, clue) est4s?
Who is your teacher?
LQui6n es tu maestro(a)?
What is your room number?
l,Cudl es el nl1mero de tu clase?
Why were you late?
LPor qu6 estuviste tarde?
Why were you absent?
LPor qu6 faItaste?
Where is your note?
l,I)6nde esti tu nota?
You have to bring a note when you are absent.
Tienes que traer una nota cuando faItes.
What bappened?
LQu6 pas6?
Please wait a minute.
Espera un momento, por favor.
It's your tum.
Es tu tumo. (Te toea a ti.)
Please sit here.
Si6ntate aquf, por favor.
Please go back to your class.
Regresa a tu clase, por favor.
Tell the teacher to send the
DUe a tu maestra que nos mande
el (los) _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Please help me.
Ayl1dame, por favor.
Take this to your teacher.
Ll6vale esto a tu maestro(a).
Don't run in the corridor, please.
No corras en el corredor II por favor.
--------------------
- 12
The School OfrICe - A
VERBS answer
contestar
provide.
proveer
buy
comprar
quality
calificar
call
llamar
receive
recibir
check
revisar
register
inscribir (se) registrar (se)
check over
repasar report
informar
return
devolver
review
revisar repasar
communicate
..
comunicar
complete
completar
cooperate
cooperar
deliver
entregar
serve
servir
explain
explicar
sign
ftrmar
fill
llenar
specify
especificar
give
dar
transfer
transferir
inspect
inspeccionar
translate
traducir
notify
notificar
use·
usar
obtain
obtener
verify
verificar
Other Useful Verbs
- 13
The Nurse's Office - B
The Nurse's Ofrace - B
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
The Nurse's Office - B Medical Terminology (continued) glasses
anteojos lentes gafas
incapacidad
h~d
catarro constipado
dizzy
mareado(a)
head lice
piojos
doctor (family)
en tMdico (familiar)
health
salud sanidad
"DPT and booster
DPT e inyecci6n estimulante
hearing impediment
impedimenta de oido'
heart condition
condici6n del corai6n
diet
dieta
diphtheria
difteria
disability
cold
disease
enfermedad hepatitis
hepatitis
dysentery
disenterfa diarrea mas fuerte
hives
ronchas urticaria
earache
dolor de oido
hookworm
tricocefalo
emergency
emergencia
hospital
hospital
exercise
ejercicio
hygiene
higiene
eye matter
lagaiia
hygienic
higi~nico(a)
fear
miedo
hYJ?eractive
hiperactivo(a)
fever
fiebre calentura
impetigo
im¢tigo
fleas
pulgas
infection
infecci6n
flea bites
picadures de pulgas
influenza
influenza gripe
food
alimentos information
informaci6n
fracture
fractura injection
inyecci6n
gauze
gasa injury
herida
- 15
The Nurse's Office - B Medical Terminology (continued) insurance
seguro
nurse
enfermera
invalid
inv41ido(a)
operation
operaci6n
itch
comewn picaz6n
op~metrist
optometrista
pain
dolor
itchy
sentir comewn pediatrician
pediatra especialista de niDos
knot on the head
chich6n
lice
piojos
phlegm
flema
lockjaw
~tano
pharmacy
farmacia
malnutrition .
desnutrici6n
physical examination
examen fisico
measles (German)
sarampi6n (Alemm)
pill
pildora
pink eye
conjuntivitis infecci6n de ojo
meningitis
meningitis
menstruation
m.enstruaci6n regIa
pneumonia
pulmonfa neumonfa
mononucleosis
mononucleosis
poliomyelitis
polio
mosquito bite
picadura de zancudo
polio immunization
mucus
flema
(in sugar cubes)
vacuna oro vacuna de polio (en cubos de azucar)
mumps
paperas
premature
premaruro
nervous
nervioso(a)
pus
pus
nits (eggs of the lice)
liendres (huevos de los piojos)
rabies
rabia
rash nose (bloody)
nariz (sangrienta)
erupci6n sarpullido
- 16
The Nurse's OfT"ace - B Medical Terminology (continued)
reinfection
reinfecci6n
splinter
astilla
reproductive organs
6rganos reproductivos
stomach ache
dolor de est6mago
sto.mach cramp
calambre del estcSmago
stretcher
camilla
surgery
cirugfa
sweaty
sudado dudoso
respiration
" respiraci6n reu~tica
rheumatic fever
fibre
scabies
sarna granitos que lloran en la piel
scale (for weighing)
b~cula
pesa swollen
hinchado
rasguiio araftazo
tape worm
lombriz solitaria
shock
postraci6n nerviosa
tears
l3grlmas
sick
enfermo (a)
temperature
fibre, temperatura calentura
sleepy
sofioliento (a) tetanus
~tano
thermometer
term.6metro
thorn
espina
throat infection
infecci6n de la garganta
scratch
sliver
astilla
small pox
viruela
sneeze
estomudo
soap
jab6n
sore
Ilaga
tired
cansado (a)
sore to feel"
doloroso(a)
tissues
pafiuelos
spasm
espasmo
tonsillitis
specialist
especialista
angina inflamaci6n de las amfgdalas
speech impediment
impedimento en el habla
toothache
dolor de muelas
.. 17 ..
The Nurse's Office' - B Medical Terminology (continued)
tuberculosis
tuberculosis
welt
roncha
tuberculosis test
proeba de tuberculosis
whipwonn
lombriz intestinal gigante
urine
orina
whooping cough
tos ferina
vaccination
vacuna inmunizacion
worms (intestinal)
lombrices (intestinales)
vision
vision
wolind
herida
vomit
vomitos
X-rays
rayos X
weak
d~bil
yawn
bostezo
well
sano(a) bien
~
Other Helpful Words
- 18
The Nurse's Omce - B
l'HEBODY
abdomen
el abdomen
ankle
el tobillo
arm
el brazo
<
hair
cabello el pelo
hand
la mano
head
la cabeza
heart
el coraz6n
heel
elta16n
hip
la eadera
knee
la rodilla
leg
la pierna
lip
ellabio
back
la espalda
blood
la sangre
body
el cuerpo
bone
el hueso
cheek
la mejilla
chest
el pecho
chin
la barbilia
ear
la oreja eloido
mouth
la boca
muscle
el mllsculo
elbow
el codo
neck
el cuello
eyebrow
la ceja
nose
la nariz
eyelashes
las pestafias
shoulder
el hombro
eyelids
los pcfrpados
skin
la piel
eyes
los ojos
stomach
el estdmago
face
la cara
throat
la garganta
finger
el dedo
toes
los dedos de los pies
fingernails
las uiias
tongue
la lengua
foot
el pie
tooth
el diente
forehead
la frente
waist
la cintura
gums
las enc!as
wrist
la muiieca
... 19
The Nurse's Omce - B
COMMUNICATING WITH STUDENTS (Tu Fonn) Please wait here.
Espera aquf, por favor.
You are next.
T,t" sigues.
Sit here, please.
Si6ntate aquf, por favor.
Stand up.
Lev4ntate. Pirate.
Lie down here.
Acu6state aquf.
Let me·see your tongue.
~jame
I'm going to take your temperature.
Voy a tomar la temperatura.
Open your mouth.
Abre la boca.
Close your mouth.
Cierra la boca.
Lie down on the bed for awhile.
Acu6state en la cama un rato.
Point to the spot where you have the pain.
Indfcame la parte d6nde te duele.
Don't be afraid.
No tengas miedo.
This will not hurt you.
Estd no va a doler.
You have a fever.
Tienes fiebre.
Please cover your mouth when you cough.
Cllbrete la boca cuando tosas, por favor.
Please wash your hands.
Lavate las manos, por favor.
ver la lengua.
.
You will have to go to the doctor.
. Tienes que ir a1 doctor.
I will make an appointment for you.
Voy a hacene una cita.
Take this note to your parents.
Ll6vale este papel a tus padres.
You need to bring a note from the doclQr (or clinic).
Tienes que traer una nota del doctor
(0 clinica).
- 20
The Nurse's OfI'ice - B Communicating witb Students (continued) You may go now.
Te puedes ir ahora.
Go back to your class.
Vete a ttl clase. Regresa a ttl clase.
I hope you feel better soon.
ESPero que sientas mejor pronto.
Take care of yourself.
Cufdate.
Additional Sentence Patterns
- 21
The Nurse's
om~
-B
QUESTIONING A STUDENT (Tu Form) What is your name?
i,C6mo te llamas?
What happened?
i,Qu6 pas6?
How did you get hurt?
i,C6mo te lastimaste?
Where do you hurt?
i,Qu6 te duele?
What's the matter?
i,Qu6 te pasa? i,Qu6 tienes?
Are you sick~.
i,Esw enfermo(a)?
How do you feel?
i,C6mo te sientes?
Don't you feel well?
i,No te sientes bier?
Why don't you feel well?
i,Por qu6 no te sientes bien?
How long have you been sick?
i,Cdanto tiempo has estado enfermo(a)?
Were you sick last night?
i,Estabas enfenno(a) anoche?
Do you feel bad?
l,Te sientes mal?
Do you have a stomach ache?
i,Tienes dolor
Do you have a cold?
i,Tienes catarro?
Have you had this kind of sickness before?
i,Has tenido este tipo de enfermedad antes?
Are you taking any medicine?
i,EstU tomando alguna medicina?
Do you want to go to the bathroom?
i,Quieres ir al bafio?
Are you nauseated?
i,EstU con nadseas?
- 22
de est6mago?
The Nurse's Office - B Questioning a Student (continued) Did you eat breakfast today?
I,Desayunaste hoy?
Have you taken. any kind of drugs?
l,Has tornado cua1quier tipo de drogas?
Did you lose a tooth?
I,S~
Who is your teacher?
l,Qui~n
What is your room number?
,Cud} es el nt1mero de tu sal6n?
Did you bring a coat to school?
,Trajiste un abrigo a la escuela?
Do you have anything in your classroom
that you need to take home?
I,Hay algo en tu clue que debes llevar
ala casa?
Is your mother at home?
l,Es~
Does your mother work? Where?
l,Trabaja tu rnatn4? l,D6nde?
Do you have a phone?
,Tienes tel6fono?
What is your phone number?
l,Cudl es tu nt1mero de
te cayo un diente?
es tu maestto(a)?
en casa tu mam4?
Additional Questions
- 23
tel~fono?
The Nurse's Office - B .
VISION TESTING
This is a vision test.
Bste es un examen de la vista.
Please sit in this (that) chair.
Por favor, sientate en esta (aquella) silla.
Hold this eye cover· in front of your
left (right) eye.
Sbsten esta cubierta del ante del ojo
izquierdo (derecho).
Point your right (left) hand in the same
direction as the black legs on the letters.
Pon Ia mano derecha (izquierda) en la
mis~ direcci6n de las patas negras
en las letras.
Read the letters of the alphabet that I point to.
Lee las letras del abecedario que yo
You may keep your glasses on to take
this test.
Puedes dejarte puestos los lentes
durante este examen.
When did you see an eye doctor?
l,Cuindo viste a1 doctor para los ojos?
Did you get these glasses this year?
l,Recibiste estos lentes este ano?
Please take this note to your mother.
Por favor, llevale esta nota a tu mam4.
You may go back to class now.
Tu puedes regresar aI salon ahora.
indico.
.. 24
The Nurse's
omce - B
HEARING TESTING This is a hearing test.
Este es un ex4men del sentido de oir.
Don't be afraid. It's fun to listen.
No tengas miedo. Te divertiru oyendo.
I'm going to put these earphones on.
Te :voy a poner estos audffonos.
Listen carefully. Every time you hear a
different sound, put your hand up on the same side where you hear the·sound.
Escucha atentamente. Cada vez de que
oyes un sonido diferente, levanta la
mana'del mismo lado donde oyes el $Onido.
Put your hand down as soon as the sound goes ,away.
Baja la mano tan pronto como se acabe el $Onido.
DO you have any problem bearing?
i,Tienes aIgl1n problema al escuchar?
~
i,Tienes alguna vez dolor de oido?
you ever have earaches?
- 2S
The Nurse's Office - B
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES Chicken Pox
Varicela., Vzruela. Loca
Symptoms:
S{ntomas:
Small water blisters on sca1pand body.
Ampollas pequeiias en la cabeza y partes del cuerpo.
may become cross and tired.
El nino se pone de mal humor, se cansa facilmente.
Child
Fever fIrst few days.
Tiene fiebre durante los primeros dfu.
Incubation Period:
Tiempo de Incubaci6n:
2 - 3 weeks (usually 13 - 17 days)
Dos - tres semanas (comunmente de trece a diez y siete dfas)
Sick children must be kept at borne for 7 days from the appearance of the rash.
Ninos enfermos deben mantenerse en casa por siete dfas desputSs de que aparece la erupci6n.
GeTlTllln Measles
Rubella.
(EI Lijero, Sarampi6n Aleman)
Symptoms:
Sfnlomas:
Light rash; glands behind ears and neck are enlarged.
Sarpullido Ugero; glandulas detru de los oidos y el cuello esttil hinchadas.
Incubation Period:
Tiempo de Incubaci6n:
2 - 3 weeks
Dos - tres semanas
Sick children must remain at home for a minimum of 3 days from onset. of rash until all symptoms have disappeared.
Ninos enfermos deben permanecer en casa por 10 menos tres d!as desputSs de que salid el sarpullido y basta que todos los sfntomas bandesaparecido.
- 26
The Nurse's Office - B Communicable Diseases (continued)
Measles
Rube~la
Symptoms:
Sin/omos:
Runny nose, coughi.J)g, watery eyes, fever, blotchy rash about the 4th day_
Nariz mocosa, tos, ojos 1I0rosos, fiebre, s3rpullido manchado como al cuarto dfa.
Incubation Period:
Tiempo de Incubacidn:
8 - 12 days. Sick children must remain at home a minimum of 7 days from appearance of rash.
OchQ - dace dfas. Nmos enfermos deben permanecer en casa por 10 menos siete dfas despu6s de que aparece el sarpu1lido.
Whooping Cough
Tos Ferina
Symptoms:
Sin/omos:
A persistant cough which later comes in spells and ends in a whoop.
Una tos persistente que despu6s viene en intervalos y termina en una gemido.
Coughing may cause vomiting.
La tos puede causar v6mito.
Incubation Period:
nempo de Incubacidn:
7 - 10 days (up to 21)
Siete - diez dias (hasta veintiuno)
Especially serious for infants; (have babies immunized early).
Especialmente peligroso para infantes; (se debe vacunar a los bebes 10' mas pronto posible).
Sick children should be confined to the home during the catarrhal and fever stage and for 3 weeks from the beginning of the stage of severe cough.
Ninos enfermos deben mantenerse en casa durante la etapa de catarro y fiebre y y por tres semanas desde el comienzo de la etapa de tos severa.
- 27
(Sarampwn)
The Nurse's Omce - B Communicable Diseases (continued)
Mumps
. Papera.s
Symptoms:
Sfntomas:
Swelling and tenderness in front of and below the ear or under the jaw.
Hinchazdn y sensibilidad delantey debajo
del oido 0 debajo de la quijada.
Painful to move jaws.
Es doloroso mover la quijada.
Incubation Period:
. nempo de Incubaci6n: Doce - vienteseis dias. Nmos enfermos
deben mantenerse en casa hasta que la
hinchazdn de las gl4ndulas y 6rganos
y todos los ottos sfntomas han
desaparecido.
12 - 16 days. Sick children are to be kept at home until swelling of all glands and organs and all other symptoms have disappeared.
~
Throat Infections (Streptococcal Infections, Scarlet Fever)
Infeccwnes de la Garganta
Symptoms:
Sfntomas:
Suddenly ill with vomiting, fever, sore throat and headaches.
Enfenno de repente con v6mito, fiebre,
garganta adolori~a y dolor de cabeza.
Usually br!ght rash within 24 hours.
Generalmente un sarpullido brilloso dentro
de veinticuatro horas.
The child should see a doctor.
El nino debe ver al doctor.
Incubation Period:
nempo de Incubaci6n:
2 - 5 days
Dos a cinco dias.
Sick children are to be isolated for 7 days and until recovery and complete disappearance of symptoms.
Ninos enfermos deben mantenerse aislaclos por siete diu hasta que se mejore y hasta que lodos los sfntomas bayan desaparecido.
- 28
The Nurse's
omce - B
CO:MMUNICATING WITH PARENTS
(Usted Form) Why was _ _ _ _ absent -yesterday?
i,Por
How long has _ _ _ _ been sick?
i,Hace cuanto tiempo que est4 enfermo(a)
qu~
falUS _ _ _ _ ayer?
----? Your child is ill.
Su niiio(a) est4 enfermo(a).
. has a fever. ----
---- tiene fiebre.
Your child has head lice and cannot return to school until the symptoms have
disappeared.
Su niiio(a) tiene piojos y no puede regresar a la clase basta que los sfntomas hayan desaparecido.
We will need a note from the doctor or clinic.
Vamos a necesitar una nota del doctor (0 clfnica). i,Puede usted recojerloOa) (tan pronto como
Can you come and pick him (her) up (as soon as possible)?
sea posible)?
Your child does not see well.
Su nifio(a) no ve bien.
cannot return to school until ---slhe is seen by a doctor or clinic.
_ _ _ _ no puede regresar a la escuela hasta que visne al doctor 0 la clfnica.
Your child has an eye injury and needs to see a c:!octor as soon as possible.
Su niiio(a) tiene ·un ojo lastimado y necesita visitar al doctor tan pronto como sea posible. .
Your child may have a broken bone in his or her
Posiblemente su niiio(a) tenga un hueso roto en su
Your child has not been completely immunized and needs to go to the doctor or clinic at once.
Su niiio(a) no ha sido vacunado completamente y necesita ir al m6dico 0 la clfnica inmediatemente.
The clinic hours are from to
La c1fnica est4 abierta entre
---
----
----
---
y---
- 29
----
The Nurse's Office - B Communicating with Parents (continued) There is a small charge for services at the clinic.
Se cobra un costomfnimo por los servicios de la cUnica.
Please always call the school on the fust day your child is absent. . The number is
Por favor siempre Ilame la escuela en el primer dfa de ausencia de su ~iio(a). EI nt1mero es
Does your child speak clearly at home?
(,Habla claramente su niiio(a) en casa?
Your chUd has poor dental health because he (she) is not brushing his (her) teeth after every meal.
Su niiio(a) tiene mala salubridad dental porque no se cepilla los dientes despu6s de cada comida.
Your child needs to see a dentist promptly.
Su niiio(a) necesita visitar al dentista pronto.
Your child has had an accident. It is not (may be) serious.
Su nmo(a) tuvo un accidente. No es (tal ves sea) serio.
_ _ _ _ has a bump on the head and needs to be seen by a doctor or be observed at home.
- - - tiene un golpe en la cabeza y necesita ser visto por un m6:lico 0 que
Has your child been in a hospital recently?
l,Ha estado su nifio(a) en un hospital recientemente?
Is your child taking any kind of medication?
l,Es,t4 tomando su nifio(a) medicamentos?
Has your child ever had any operations?
l,Ha sido operado su niiio(a)?
When children don't feel well, they don'tt learn well.
Cuando los ninos no se sienten bien. no aprenden bien.
Consult your doctor or clinic each time your child has a problem.
Consulte con su mMico 0 cUnica cada vez que su nifio(a) tenga un problema.
.....;.....--
---
sea observado en casa.
- 30
The Nurse's Office - B Communicating with Parents (continued) Send the doctor's diagnosis and recom
mended treatment to the school so
the nurse can assist in caring. for
the needs of the child.
Mande a la escuela el diagn6stico del doctor y el tratamiento que recomiende para que la enfermera pueda ayudar en atender las necesidades del nifio(a).
Please don't send your children to
school when they have any of the
following symptoms:
Favor de no mandar los niDos a la escuela cuando tengan cualquiera de estos smtomas: . calenturas, fiebre diarrea dolor de garganta garganta roja v~rtigos 0 v6mitos piojos . resfrios tos ojos inflamados sarpullido, erupci6n amfgdalas inflamadas enfennedades contagiosas
fever
diarrhea
sore throat
infected throat
dizziness or nausea
head lice (nits)
. cold cough swollen eyes skin rash tonsillitis contagious diseases Keep your child at home at least
one full day after a fever or vomiting.
Deje a su niiio(a) en casa por los menos un dfa despues de una calentura 0 v6mitos.
Find a relative, neighbor or friend to
care for your child in case of
emergency.
Escoja un pariente, vecino(a), 0 amigo(a) que .atienda a su.hijo(a) en caso de emergencia.
Additional Sentences
- 31
-The Nurse's Office - B
VERBS
ache
dolor
cure
curar(se)
bandage
vendar(se)
cut
cortar(se)
bathe
baiiar(se)
diagnose
diagnosticar
blister
ampollar(se)
diet (to be on a diet)
estar en dieta
bloody nose (to have a)
salir sangre de la nariz
examine
exammar
blow the nose
sonarse la nariz
fall
caer(se)
break (crack)
partir(se)
feed (nourish)
alimentar(se)
breakfast (to have)
desayunar(se)
feel
sentir(se)
fracture
fracturar(se)
happen (occur)
ocueriI'
heal
sanar
.
.
breathe
respirar
bruise
magullar
bum
quemar(se) hurt
doler
calm
calmar tranquilizar
inject
inyectar
chew
masticar
injure
lastimar
clean
limpiar
menstruate
menstruar
cold (to be)
tener frio
move
mover
complain
quejar(se)
need
necesitar
cough
toser
rest
descansar
cover
cuhrir
- 32
The Nurse's Office - E Verbs (ooDtinued) return to (something) devolver
take
Jlevar
rub on
frotal'
touch
tocar
scratch
rasguiiar(se)
tr~at
tratar
sleepy (to be)
tener suena
urinate
roinar
sneeze
estomudar
vaccinate
vacunar
spit
escupir
vomit
vomitar
stay
pennanecer
wash oneself
lavar(se)
stutter
tartamudear
worry
preocupar(se)
suffer
sufrir
yawn
bostezar
swell
hinchar
Additional Verbs
- 33
The Classroom - C
The Classroom - C
PARTS OF THE CLASSROOM
cuadro de poner anuncios tableta de noticias el aviso
learning center
cabinets
los gabinetes
listening center
el centro para escuchar
chalkboard
el pizarr6n
outlet
el enchufe
classroom
el el la el
rug
la alfombra
sink
el lavamanos el lavatorio
storage room
el almacen el depdsito
thennostat
el termostato
transom
la ventanilla
wall
la pared
window
la ventana
bulletin board
salon aula clase cuarto
clock
el reloj
curtains
las cortinas
door
la puerta
doorknob
floor
light switch
centro de aprendwye el interruptor de luz
la perilla
el piso
CLASSROOM EQUIPMENT
bookcase
bookshelf
ellibrero el estante
los audffonos
easel
el caballete
file cabinet
el archivo
flag
la bandera
globe (world)
el globo (mundial) terrestre)
la repisa
chair
la silla
desk
el escritorio el pupitre
drawer
earphones
el cajon
- 34
The Classroom -
r
Classroom Equipmeut (continued) head phone
el audffono
record player
el tocadiscos
map
el mapa
rug (mat)
el rapete la alfombra
paper cutter
el cortapapel screen
la pantalla
pencil sharpener
el sacapuntas el tajador
table
Ia mesa
picture
el retrato
tape recorder
la grabadora
plug (electric)
la clavija (eletrica)
trash can
el basurero
projector
el proyector
waste basket
el cesto de basura
CLASSROOM MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES
beads
las cuentas
clay
la arcilla la plastilina
bell
la campana
crayons
las crayolas el crayon
blocks
los bloques
drums
los tambores
book
ellibro
en~elope
el sobre
brush
la brocha el pincel
eraser
el borrador la goma de borrar
chalk
la tiza
flash cards
las tarjetas las canas
checkers
las damas folder
la carpeta
chess
el ajedrez el folder de manila eljeugo
checkers
las damas
folder (manilla)
Chinese Checkers
las damas chinas
game
- 35
The Classroom - C Classroom Materials and Supp6es (continued) glue
la cola la goma
hanger
el colgador el gancho para colgar la ropa
pencil . mechanical colored
la l'Piz lapicero Idpiz de color
pins
los alfileres
puppets
los tfteres
jar
el jarro
marking pen
el marcador
notebook
el cuaderno la libreta
ruler
la regia
paints
las pinturas
scissors
las tijeras
paints (water colors)
la acuarelas
scotch tape
la cinta de Scotch
sponge
la esponja
paper blotting crepe lined onion tissue
el papel papel secante papel de cre¢ rengl6n papel cebolla papel de seda
stapler
el engrapador
staples
las grapas
whistle
paper clips
los sujetapapeles
el pito es sibido elsilbato
paste (White)
el engrudo
workbook
paste
la pedadura la goma
ellibro de actividades libro de tarea
yarn
la lana
pen
la pluma ellapicero el boltgrafo
puzzle _crossword jigsaw
- 36
el crucijrama el rompecabeza
The Classroom . Classroom Materials and Supplies (continued)
Additio1Ul1 Vocabul(uy
. . 37
The Classroom - C
GENERAL CLASSROOM TERMINOLOGY
- 38 ..
The Classroom - C
GREETINGS AND EXPRESSIONS OF COURTESY (Tu and Usted Forms) Good morning.
Buenos dras.
Good afternoon.
Buenas tardes.
Hello.
Bola.
What is your name?
LC6mo te (se) llamas (llama)?
My name is _ _ __
Me lIamo
Here. (As when taking roll.)
Presente.
How old are you?
LCu4ntos aiios tienes (tiene)?
I'm fme, thank you.
Estoy bien, gracias.
And you?
LY tU (usted)?
Please..•
Por favor...
Thank you very much.
Muchas gracias.
It's nothing.
De nada.
Excuse me.
DisP6nsame.
Until tomorrow.
Hasta mafiana.
Good...bye.
Adi6s.
See you later.
Hasta luego.
Until I see you again...
Hasta la vista.
. . 39
----
The Classroom - C
BEGINNING THE DAY (Tu Fonn - Singular and Plural) Good morning. Welcome.
Buenos dfas. Bienvenidos.
How are you?
l,C6mo estts? l,C6mo estm?
There are class today.
Hay _ _ _ _ alumnos en la clue hoy.
Who is absent today?
l,Qui~n es~ 'ausente
Is
l,Es~
- - - - children in the
- - - - absent?
hoy?
ausente _ _ _ _?
qu~
Why were you absent?
l,Por
Slhe was absent yesterday.
EllElla falUS a clase (a la escuela) ayer.
Where is your note?
l,D6nde
You must bring a note when
you are absent.
Tienes que traer una nota cuando faltes.
How many are buying lunch (milk)?
l,Cu4ntos van a camprar lonche (leche)?
Hang your jacket in the closet.
Cuelga tu chamarra en el rompero.
Please open the windows.
Abre las ventanas, por favor.
Please take the chairs down.
Bajen las sillas, por favor.
I'm so happy to see you.
Estoy tan feliz en verte (verlos).
We're going to have a good day today.
Vamos a tener un buen dfa hoy.
We have many things to do today.
Tenemos muchas cosas que hacer hoy.
Does anyone have something show or tell?
to
faltaste?
es~ tu
nota?
l,Hay alguien que quiera mostrar 0
decir alga?
- 40·
1be Classroom - C
CLASSROOM QUESTIONS -(Tu Form -
Singular and Plural) _ _ _ _,
Where is - - - -?
l,D6nde
Are you hot, (cold, hungry, thirsty)?
l,T'ienes (Tienen) calor, (frio,
hambre, sed)?
Do you want, a drink?
,Quieres (Quieren)
May I have a drink?
l,Puedo tomar agua?
What is this?
l,Qu6 es esto?
,
es~
to~
agua?
"
What do you want?
l,Qu6 quieres (quieren)?
Who wantS
l,Qui6n quiere _ _ _ _?
- - - -?
What do you have?
l,Qu6 tienes (tienen)?
Who gave it to you?
l,Qui6n te (se) 10 di6?
Did you fInd your _ _ _ _?
l,Encontraste tl1 _ _ _ _?
How do you say _ _ _ _ in Spanish?
l,C6mo se dice _ _ _ _ en espanol?
Can you tell me in English?
,M~
What color is the
l,De qu6 color es
- - - -?
puedes dec:ir en ing16s?
?
Did you know that _ _ _ _?
l,Sabras b1 que (Sabfan que)
What is this called?
l,C6mo se llama esto?
What do I have here?
l,Qu6 tengo agor?
Is your work fmished?
l,Termi~te
Do you need help?
l,Necesitas
Are you ready?
l,Listo(a)? l,Listos(as)?
.. 41
(Terminaron) el trabajo?
(Nece~itan)
ayuda?
?
,
The Classroom - C Classroom Questions (continued)
Where are you going?
l,Adonde vas (van)?
Do you like _ _ _ _?
LTe (Les) gusta(n) _ _ _ _?
What are you doing? .
LQut! haces (hacen)?
Did you fmish?
LYa terminaste (terrhinaron)?
Can you
spe~
l,Puedes hablar m4s alto?
louder?
Why did you erase it?
LPor qut! 10 borraste?
What time (day) is it?
LQut! hora (dfa) es?
What is the date?
LCu41 es la fecha?
What is the weather like?
LQut! tiempo hace?
What do you like best?
LQut! es 10 que trW te (les) gusta?
Where are your things?
LDonde esWi tus (sus) cosas?
Why are you crying?
LPor qut! 110ras?
What tells you that?
LQut! te (Ies) dice eso?
What else is happening?
LQut! oW es~ pasando?
Do you understand?
LComprendes (Comprended)?
LEntiendes (Entienden)?
Who wants to ask a question?
LQuit!n quiere hacer una pregunta?
Who would like to help me?
LQuit!n quiere ayudarme?
Did you study?
LHas (Han) estudiado?
Who can tell me
LQuit!n me puede decir _ _ _ _1
- - - -?
·42
The Classroom Classroom Questions (continued)
Can
you read this page?
Is the
LPuedes leer esta p4gina?
i,Est4 terminado(a) el (la) _ _ _ _1
fmished?
LQuieres ir al baiio1
Do you want to go to the bathroom?
- 43
The Classroom - C
EVERYDAY PHRASES AND DIRECTIONS (Tu Form - Singular and Plural) Go to your seat.
Vete (V'yanse) a tu asiento.
Let's start our work.
Empecemos ~uestro trabajo.
Please pass the paper.
Pasa (Pasen) el papeJ, por favor.
Take a piece of paper.
Toma (Tomen) una boja de papel.
Write your name and the date.
Escribe (Escriban) tu (su) nombre y
la fecha.
Be a good listener.
Escucha siempre con atenci6n.
Be good listeners.
Escuchen siempre con atenci6n.
Write your name on the first line.
Escribe (Escriban) to (su) nombre en el
primer renglon.
Open your books.
Abran sus libros.
Raise your hand.
Levanta la mano.
Repeat the sentence (number, question)
please.
Repite (Repitan) la oraci6n (nl1mero,
pre~unta) por favor.
You are going to do what I tell you.
Vas (Van) a hacer 10 que te (Ies) digo.
Show me your paper (papers).
Mu6strame tu papel. sus papeles.
Correct the mistakes.
Corrige (Corrijan) los errores.
Find
Busca (Busquen) _ _ _ _ en alguna
pane del salon.
- - - - somewhere in the room.
Listen to the story.
Mu~strenme
Escucha (Escuchen) al cuento.
- 44
The Classroom - ( Everyday Phrases aDd Directions (continued) Put
Pon (pongan) _ _ _ _ aqu{.
---- here.
Mark it.
Mm-calo. (Mm-quenlo).
Everyone sit down.
Si~ntense,
Everyone stop.
pm-en, todos.
Look.
Mira (Miren).
Listen.
Escucha (escuchen).
Go to the chalkboard.
Vete (V'yanse) al pizarr6n.
Here, in the middle ...
Aqu{, en medio...
Sit down, please ..'
Si~ntate (Si~ntense)
Stand up.
Levmtate (Levmtense) por favor.
Favor de levantarse.
Please give me•••
Por favor dame (denme).
Pay attention.
Presta (Presten) atenci6n.
Walk fast (slowly).
Anda (Anden) rapido (despacio).
All together...
Faster.
Todos juntos ...
Mu r'Pido. (Mas aprisa).
Slower.
Mu despacio.
Don't pull out the ...
No saques (saquen) ...
Turn the _ _ _ _ on (off).
Enciende (Apaga) el (Ia) _ _ __
We are having a test today.
Hoy tenemos un exmnen.
I'm asking you _ _ __
Te (Les) pregunto _ _ ___
I don't have it.
No 10 tengo.
- 4S
todos.
por favor.
The Classroom - C Everyday Phrases and Directions (continued) You have to speak louder.
Tienes ,que hablar mas alto (fuerte).
It's bard to understand this.
Es dificil comprender (entender) esto.
Blow your nose.
S~nate
Clean your nose.
Lfmpiate la nariz.
Cover your mouth when you cough.
T~ate
Don't sharpen your 'pencil now.
No Ie saques punta al l4piz ahora.
Please don't put your pencil in your
mouth.
No te pongas el por favor.
Make a
Has (Hagan) un(a) _ _ __
---
la nariz.
(Ctlbrete) la boca cuando tosu.
I~iz
en la boca,
Color the picture.
Colorea (Coloreen) el dibujo.
Tell me about your picture.
Dime algo acerca de tu dibujo.
When your work is flJ'!ished, you
may _ _ __
Cuando termines (terrninen) el puedes (pueden) _ _ __
Change papers.
Cambien los papeles.
Put your things in your desk.
Guarda (Guarden) tus (sus) cosas 'en
tu (sus) escritorio(s).
Put the toys on the shelf.
Pon (Pong an) los juguetes en el estante.
You may collect the papers.
Puedes (Pueden) recojer los papeles.
Put the papers in _ _ __
Pon (pongan) los papeles en el (la) _ _
It's time to pick up the books.
Es bora de recojer los libros.
It's time to clean up.
Ya es hora de lirnpiar.
Please pass the wastebasket.
Pasa el cesto para la basura,
por favor .
.. 46 ..
trab~o,
The Classroom Everyday Phrases and Directions (continued) Please pick up the papers around your
table.
Recog~ (Recojan) los papeles alrededor de 1a mesa, por favor.
It's lunch time.
Es bora de comer.
Turn on (off) the light.
<
Enciende (Apaga) la luz.
Vete (V4yanse) afuera.
Go outside.
Look for the one that· has
Busca (Busquen) 10 (la) que tiene _ __
---
Hold hands.
AgU'rense de las manos.
I don't hear anything.
Yo no oigo nada.
I can't hear you.
No te oigo.
Come to the rug.
Ven (Vengan) ala a1fombra.
You should have written It's your bl~.
Debfas (Debfan) haber escrito _ _ __
---
Es to tumo.
Te tocas a ti.
Put it on.
P6ntelo (p6nganselo).
I'll say it again.
1..0. voy a repitit.
Don't stOp. Keep going.
No pares (paren). Sigue (Sigan).
Additional Sentences
- 47
~
The Classroom - C
PRAISE We have very good workers.
Tenemos muy buenos trabajadores.
That's a good point.
Eso es un buen punto.
I appreciate your help~
Apiecio tu ayuda.
That is fll'St-class work.
Este es trabajo de primera clue.
Continue your good work.
Sigue (Continua) con el buen trabajo.
Now you've figured it out.
Ya 10 figuraste.
That is the correct answer.
Esa es la respuesta correcta.
You made only one mistake.
Solamente hiciste un error.
Congratulations.
Felicidades.
That's right!
iEs~
Exactly right.
Perfectamente ·correcto.
You did well.
Hiciste muy bien.
I congratulate you.
Te felicito.
I like quiet children.
A mi, me gustan los nifios silenciosos.
That's a good observation.
Esa es una buena observaci6n.
I like the way _ _ _ _ is working.
Me gusta como
I like the way you are working.
Me gusta la manera en que estU
(estan) trabajando.
Keep doing it.
Sigue hici~ndolo.
----- has the answer.
_ _ _ _ tiene la respuesta.
corrector
.
- 48
- - es~ trabajando.
The Classroom - ( )
Praise (continued)
You are a good student.
Tu eres un buen estudiante.
That's good.
Eso
That's great.
iEso es maravilloso(a)!
Very creative.
Muy creativo.
That's really nice.
Eso
Keep up the good work.
Sigue (Sigan) alelante con tu (su) buen
trabajo.
Everyone's working so hard.
Todos
That's quite an improvement.
Eso es un gran adelanto.
You really outdid yourself (yourselves)
today.
Realmente te (se) superaste (superaron)
hoy.
I bet your mom and dad would be proud
to see the job you did on this.
Estoy seguro(a) que tu papi y IlWl1i
estarfan orgullosos de ver este trabajo
que hiciste.
How impressive!
i Que impresionante!
Very interesting.
Muy interesante:
I'm proud of the way you are
working today.
Estoy muy orgulloso(a) de la manera
como eslis trabajando hoy.
What neat work.
!Que trabajo tan limpio!
Superior work. Why don't you show
the class?
Trabajo superior. i.Por a la clase?
Terrific!
iTerrffico!
Excellent work.
Trabajo excelente.
Marvelous.
Maravilloso.
- 49
es~
es~
bien.
realmente bien.
es~
trabajando con mucho empeiio.
qu~
no Ie muestras
The Classroom - C Praise (continued) Congratulations.
Felicitaciones.
Fantastic!
iFanwtico!
Much better.
Mucho mejor.
Fine.
Bien.
Very good.
Muy bien.
That looks like it's going to be a good report.
Parece que va a ser un reporte buena.
I like the way _ _ _ _ is sitting quietly.
Me gusta la manera en que _ _ __ es~ sentado en silencio.
That's -A- work.
Ese trabajo merece una -A.
_ _ _ _ got right down to work.
_ _ _ _ se puso a trabajar
inmediatamente.
- - - - is paying attention.
_ _ _ _ es~ prestando atenci6n.
That's interesting.
Eso es interesante.
Thank you for raising your hand.
Gracias por levantar la mano.
Good idea.
Buena idea.
You make it look easy.
Tu (Ustedes) 10 haces(n) ver f'cil.
It looks like you put a lot of work into this.
Parece que pusiste mucho esfuerzo
en esto.
That's coming along nicely.
Eso
It's a pleasure to teach when you work like this.
Es un placer enseiiar cuando (trabajan) asi.
- SO
es~
resultando muy bien.
trab~as
The CJassroom-C
) Praise (continued)
... 51
The Classroom - C
DISCIPLINE (Tu Form) Agacha (Agachen) la cabeza.
Put yourhead(s) down.
Por favor, no interrumpas (interrumpen)
.J»lease don't interrupt when someone else is talking .
cuando alguien esd hablando.
Levanta (Levanten) la mano antes de hablar.
. }taise your hand before you spe3k. Please whisper.
Habla (Hablen) en voz baja, por favor.
Don't make so much noise.
No hagas (hagan) tanto ruido.
You are maldng too much noise.
EstU (Esdn) haciendo demasiado ruido.
Don't chew gum in class.
No mastiques (mastiquen) en la clase.
Don't break it.
No 10 (la) rompas (rompan) .
Don't write in your book(s).
No escribas (escriban) en el libro
(los libros).
That's enough!
iYa basta!
Don't play in the classroom.
No juegues (jueguen) en la clase.
Please don't disturb the other students.
Por favor, no molestes (molesten)
a los demU.
Right away!
iDe inmediato.
I don't want you to say anything right now.
No quiero que digas nada ahora.
I don't want you to be out of your seats.
No quiero que es~s(n) afuera de (sus) asiento(s).
.
- 52
tu
The Classroom - (' Discipline (continued)
ENDING 1iHE DAY
It's time to go home.
Es hora de irse a casa.
Please put your chair on your table.
Pongan su silla sobre la mesa, por favor.
Go straight home.
Vete (Vayanse) derecho a casa.
Bring back a note signed by your mother or father.
Trae a1 aviso con la fuma de tu madre
o padre.
Let's leave quietly.
Salgamos silenciosamente.
Don't forget your homework.
No te olvides (se olviden) la tarea.
I'll see you tomorrow.
Nos veremos manana.
Additional Vocabulary
- S3
The Classroom - C
VERBS
,
answer
contestar
erase
borrar
ask
preguntar
fin
llenar
begin
comenzar, empezar
fmd
encontrar
call
Ilamar
fmish
terminar
carry
llevar
form
formar
clean
limpiar
getup
levantar(se)
close
cerrar
give
dar
color
colorear
go
irse
complete
acabar completar
hang up
col,ar
help
ayudar
correct
corregir hold
agarrar
count
contar hunt for
buscar
cover
cubric, tapar kick
dar un puntapie patear
cross out
tachar
cut
cortar
learn
aprender
dance
bailar
leave
salir
define
definer
lie down
acostarse
describe
describir
listen
escuchar
draw
dibujar
look at
mirar
drink
tamar
make
hacer
eat
comer
measure
medir
.
- S4 . .
The Classroom - C Verbs (continued) mix
mezcIar
see
ver
move
mover
send
mandar
open
abrir
set
poner
paint
pintar
show
mostrar
pass
pasar
shut
cerrar
pay
pagar
sing
cantar
pay attention
prestar atenci6n poner atenci6n
sit down
sentarse
speak
habIar .
spell
deletrear
stand up
pararse
start
comenzar
puntuar poner los puntos
stop
parar
put away
guardar
take
tomar
read
leer
take notes
tomar notas tomar apuntes
remember
recordar teach
enseiiar
rest
descansar tear
romper
return
volver devolver
tell (say)
decir
save
guardar
tell (relate)
contar
say
decir
think
pensar
pick up
recoger
pin
prender
play
jugar
punctuate
- SS -
The Classroom - C Verbs (continued) tie
amarrar
use
usar
wait
esperar
walk
andar caminar
atar
touch
tocar
trace
delinear
tty
tratar
wash
lavar(se)
turn around
dar welta
watch out
tener cuidado
underline
subrayar
work
trabajar
write
escribir
- S6
Outside . the Classroom - D
Outside the Classroom - D
IN LINE
(Tu Form - Singular and Plural)
Get in line.
F6rmate (F6nnense) en Ifnea. PO!lte (ponganse) en linea.
Keep your hands to yourself.
Manten ws (Mantengan sus) manos en w (su) lugar.
Don't touch.
No toques (toquen).
Please make a straight line.
Has (Hagan) una Ifnea derecha. (recta) por favor.
Line up quietly.
Formen una lfnea derecha.
Line up straight.
Formen una lfnea en silencio.
Form a line by the door.
Formen una linea en la puerta.
Walk behind the leader.
Caminen detru del encabezador(a) (del cabecilla. delUder).
IN THE CORRIDOR
Keep the line straight.
M~tengan
Keep walking, please.
Sigue (Sigan) caminando, por favor.
Where are you going?
LA donde vas (van)?
Slow down.
Ve (Vayan)
Don't play with the ball in the hall.
No juegues (jueguen) con la pelota en el
corredor.
No drinks after the bell.
No puedes (pueden) tomar agua la campana.
Please stay in line.
Qu~ate (Qu~ense)
.. 57
la fila derecha.
mu despacio.
despu~s
en fila, por favor.
de
Outside the Classroom - ...
) 18 Line (contiuued)
Go up (down) the stairs.
Bajen (Suban). por la escalera.
Walk, don't run in the corridors.
Camina (Caminen), no corras (corran) en
los corredores.
Don't push.
No empujes (empujen).
Don't look in the other rooms, please.
. No mires (miren) hacia los otros salones, por favor. Callados. Silencio. No hables (bablen), por favor.
No talking, please.
RESTROOM TERl\.fiNOLOGY faucet
la Ilave de agua la pita el grifo
floor
el piso
paper towel
la toalla de papel
sink
el lavamanos la lave de agua el fregadero eljab6n
soap
toilet
el excusado el retrete
toilet paper
papel
trash can
el bote de la basura el basurero
urinal
el roinal
wash bowl
ellavabo
water
el agua
higi~nico
DIRECTIONS Go to the restroom before the bell.
Ve (Vayan) aI bano antes que toque la campana.
Wait your turn.
Espera tu turno (Esperen su tum9).
Wash your hands with soap and water.
Uvate (Uvense las manos con agua y jabdn.
) - 58
Outside the Classroom - D Directions (continued) S6cate (S6quense) las manos con la toalla.
Dry your hands with the towel. Put the paper towel in the trash can. Please turn off the faucet.
Cierra (Cierren) la pila, por favor.
Please flush ·the toilet.
Deje (Hecha) correr el agua, por favor.
Don't throw papers on the floor.
No tires (tiem) papeles a1 piso, por favor.
Please pick up the papers.
Recoje (Reeojan) los papeles, por favor.
Hurry up.
Date (Dense) prisa. Apdrate (Apurense).
Don't write on the walls.
No escribas (escriban) en las paredes.
Open (close) the door.
Abre (Cierra) la puerta.
We are waiting for you.
Te (Les) estamos esperando.
Are you ready to leave?
i,Estis (EsWl) listo(s) para salir?
Are you fmished?
i,Has (Han) termindado?
Please leave the restroom clean.
Deja (Dejen) el cuarto de baiio limpio,
por favor.
Please go to your classroom.
Vete (Viyanse) a
- 59
tu
(su) clase, por ~avor.
Outside the Classroom - D
ON 'rHE PLAYGROUND Get a drink during
~s.
Toma (romen) qua durante elrecreo.
Please go to the playground.'
Sal (Salgan) al patio de recreo, por favor.
What games are we playing?
LQu~juegojugmnos?
Where are you going to play?
t,D6nde van a jugar?
The children are going to play...
Los nifios van a jugar...
The leader is ...
EI (la) capitan(a) (lider, cabecilla) es.••
Come play.,
Ven (Vengan) a jugar.
Don't walk: up the slide.
No sube (suban) en el resbaladero (resbalfn).
Sit down on the slide.
Si6ntate (Si~ntense) en el resbaladero (resbalfn).
Ten (Tengan) cuidado.
Be careful.
Ffjate (Ffjense) donde vas (van).
Watch where you are going.
Por favor, no corras (corran).
Please don't run.
Camina (Caminen), no corras (corran).
Walk, don't run.
iPara! iParen!
Stop!
No Ie (la) pegas (peguen).
Don't hit him (her).
l,Por
qu~
no esw (estan) jugando?
Why aren't you playing?
What happened?
l,Por qu6 te peg6?
Why did slbe hit you?
l,Te dio una patada? l,Te pate6?
Did slbe kick you?
- 60
Outside the Classroom - D 00 the Playground (continued)
qu~
Why are you crying?
LPor
Go to the nurse's office.
Vete ala oficina de la enfermera.
Where is your class? .
L~6nde es~ tu
Go and play with your class.
Vete (V4yerise) a jugar con tu (su) clase.
lloras?
c.lase?
PLAYGROUND T ERMINOLOGY ball
la pelota
jump rope
el lam de brincar la pita de saltar
bars
las barras la esca1era de hierro
playground
el patio de recreo el campo el area de recreo
playground rules
reg las del patio de recreo
baseball
beisbol
basketball
basquetbol
bat
elbate
picnic
el dfa de campo
bench
el banco
recess
recreo
fence
el cercado de alambre la cerca
rings
los anillos de acero
sand box
la caja de arena
field trip
el paseo la excursidn
slide
el resbaladero el resbalm
soccer
futbol
football
futbol
game
el juego
hopscotch
el avidn la coscoja la rayuela
socar
.. 61 ..
spons
los deportes
spons field
el campo de depones
Outside the Clauroom _ r Playground Terminology (continued) swings
los culumpios
track and field
campo Y pista
team
el equipo
umpire
el4rbitro
teeter-totter
el sube y baja
wagon
el vagcSn el carrito
IN THE CAFETERIA
Go to the cafeteria.
Ve (Vayan) a la cafeteria.
Go to the office for a lunch ticket.
Ve a la oficina y pide un boleto de lonthe.
Don't run in the cafeteria.
No corras (corran) en la cafetena.
Don't push.
No empujes (empujen).
Wait your turn.
Espera (Esperan) tu (su) tumo.
Stay in line.
Qu&late (Qu&lense) en fila.
Have your money (ticket) ready.
Ten (Tengan) tu (su) dinero (boleto) Iisto.
Go to the end of the line.
Ve al final de la fila.
Hold yopr tray steady.
Agarra tu bandeja fumemente.
Be careful.
Ten cuidado.
Take your tray to the table.
Lleva (LIeven) tu (su) bandeja(s) a la mesa.
Sit!ntate (Sit!ntense) aquf, por favor.
Sit here, please. Sit!ntate con tu clase. Sit with your class. No derrames (derramen) la leche. Don't spill your milk.
- 62
Outside the Classroom - D In the Cafeteria (continued) Don't throw food.
No tires (tiren) la comida.
Keep your voices down.
Babla (Bablen) en vos
Wait until you hear the bell
(are dismissed).
Espera(en) hasta que toque la campana (seas despedido) (sean despedidos).
Where are you going?
l,Adc.Snde vas (van)?
b~a.
Recoje (Recojan) tu (su) bandeja. Pon (Pongan) los papeles en el basurero.
Pick up your tray.
. Put your papers in the trash can. Your table is not clean.
Clean up your table.
Tu (Su) mesa no esd limpia. Limpia (Limpien) la mesa. .
When your table is cleared, you may go.
Cuando tu (su) mesa (pueden) irte (irse).
You are dismissed.
Puedes Ute. Pueden irse.
If you want to go home for lunch, we need a permission card.
Si quieres ir a casa para lonche, necesitamos
una tarjeta de permiso.
For a free lunch, your parents will have to fill out a form.
Para comida gratis, tus (sus) padres tienen que llenar una forma (un formulario).
es~
limpia, puedes
CAFETERIA VERBS ask for
pedir
hold (on to)
agarrar
chew
masticar
pick: up
recojer
clean
limpiar
push
empujar
drink
tomar
put
poner
eat
comer
quarrel
refiir disputar
go
ir(se)
- 63
Outside the Classroom - D Cafeteria Verbs (continued) quiet (down)
tranquilizar
quiet (to keep)
callar(se)
run
correr
sit down
sentar(se)
spill
derramar
stand up
levantar(se)
start
comenzar empezar
stay
quedar(se) pennanecer
talk
bablar
throw
mar
wait
esperar
walk
caminar
want
querer
CAFETERIA TERMINOLOGY bench
el banco'
cafeteria
la cafeterfa
cup
la taza
food
la comida
fork
el tenedor
knife
el cuchillo
line
la fila la lfnea
lunch
lunch bag
lunch box
la comida el lonche bolsa para el lonche la 10nchera
- 64 ..
lunch money
dinero para el lonche
lunch table
la mesa de lonche
lunch ticket
boleto para el lonche
lunch time
la hora de lonche la bora de la comida la hora del almuerzo
milk
la leche
milk carton
cart6n de la lethe
napkin
la servilleta
papers
los papeles
Outside the Classroom - D . Cafeteria Terminology (continued) peelings
las ascaras
thermos
el tennos
plate
el plato
trash can
silverware
los' cubiertos
el bote para la basura el basurero
spoon
la cuchara
tray
la bandeja
straw
la pajita la bombilla
- 65
Communicating with Parents - E
Communicating with Parents - E
BEGINNING THE CONFERENCE (Usted Form) My name is _ _ _ _ __
Me Ilamo
How are you?
----- . l,C6mo usted? i.C6mo esdn ustedes?
It's a pleasure to know you.
Mucho gusto en conocerle(les).
es~
COD mucho gusto. Es un placer.
How is your family?
l,C6mo es~ su familia?
Please wait a few minutes.
Por favor, espere (esperen) UDOS minutos.
I am studying (learning) Spanish.
Estoy estudiando (aprendiendo) espaiiol.
Please sit here.
Si6ntese (Si6ntense) aqui, por favor.
I don't understand. Can you please speak more slowly?
No entiendo. l,Puede usted hablar mU
despacio, por favor.
PARENTS MAY ASK
i.C6mo es~ progresando el nifio (la niiia) en
How is slbe doing in school?
la .escuela? Does slbe do his (her) work?
{,Hace su trabajo?
What problems does slbe have?
l,Cusles problemas tiene?
Does slbe have homework?
l,Tiene Tarea?
How is his (her) behavior?
l,C6mo se porta?
- 6S
Communicating with Parents -:
GENERAL COMMENTS
Positive Est4 interasado(a) en las tareas de la escuela.
Slbe's interested in his (her) school work.
Tiene 4nimo para aprender. Slbe has the desire to learn. Haec un esfuerzo con cosasnuevas. Slbe makes an effort with new things. Puede resolver sus propios problemas. Slbe can solve his (her) own problems. Toma sus responsibilidades seriamente. Slbe takes his (her) responsibilities seriously. Slbe doesn't have any problems.
No tiene Dingun problema.
Slbe always cooperates.
Siempre coopera.
Suggestions for Improvement Slbe needs help at home.
Necesita aytida en casa.
Encourage your child to do as much for himself (herself) as possible.
Anime a su nifio(a) a que haga todo 10 posible for si mismo(a).
Do you know something that could help us with yO\}I' child?
LS~
usted algo que pueda ayudarnos tacante a su niiio(a)?
Slbe needs to tum in his (her) homework.
Debe entregar las tareas a tiempo.
- 66
Communicating with Parents - E
WORK HABITS
Positive Slhe tries to do good work.
Trata de hacer buen trabajo.
Slhe fInishes what slhe starts.
Termina 10 que comienza.
Slhe tries to do the best s!he can.
Trata de bacer 10 mejor que puede.
Slhe fmishes his (her) work.
Completa (Termina) las tareas asignadas.
Slhe's a good worker.
Es un(a) buen(a) trabajador(a).
Slhe works (studies) hard.
Trabaja (Estudia) diligentemente.
Slhe does his (her) work: well.
Hace su trabajo bien.
Slhe follows directions well.
Sigue bien las instrucciones.
Slhe has good study habits.
Tiene buenos baibitos de estudio.
Slhe is trying to improve.
Es~
ttatando de mejorar.
Problem Areas Slhe needs to try harder in his (her) work.
N~sita
Slhe needs to pay better attention in class.
Necesita prestar mU atenci6n en clase.
Slhe's not working up to his (her) ability.
No es~ trabajando a su capacidad (0 habilidad).
Slhe needs individual supervision to finish his (her) work in class.
Necesita supervisi6n individual para
completar su tarea en clase.
Slhe's very restless.
Es muy inquieto(a).
Slhe doesn't listen.
No presta atenci6n. No atiende.
Slhe wants to play and needs supervision constantly.
Solo quiere jugar y necesita supervisi6n
constantemente.
- 67
esforzarse mU en su trabajo.
CommunicatiDg with PareDts - :
ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE Positive inter~s
Slhe participates with interest in _ __
Panicipa con
His (Her) best work is in _ _ _ __
Su mejor trabajo es en _ _ _ __
Slhe is learning.
Esu aprendiendo.
Slbe is reading at grade level.
Esd leyendo al Divel del gOOo.
His (Her) oral reading (math, writing) are at
(above, below) grade level.
Su lectura oral (matematicas, escritura) esd al Divel (mas avanzada que, bajo) el Divel de su grado.
Your child is at grade level in all subjects.
Su nifio(a) materias.
SIhe has many interests.-
Tiene varios intereses.
Slbe expresses himself (herself) well in
Se expresa bien en
.
es~
en _ _ __
al nivel de grado en todas las
------
Problem Areas
Slbe's behind.
Es~
Slbe doe~n't work up to his (her) ability.
No'trabaja a su capacidad.
Slbe needs to improve, especially in
Necesita mejorar, especialmente en
Slbe needs help in expressing himself (herself).
Necesita ayuda para expresarse.
Slbe needs to participate in discussions.
Necesita participar en las discusiones.
Slbe has difficulty with reading (math, spelling).
Tiene problemas con la lectura (las matemdticas, la ortograffa).
Slbe doesn't know the alphabet.
No save el abecedario (aJfabeto).
- 68
atrasado(a) .
.
---
Communicatin 2 with Parents .. E Academic Performance (continued) Slbe doesn't know the Sounds of the letters.
No sabe los sonidos de las letras.
Slbe writes some of his (her) numbers Oetters) backwards.
Escribe al rev6s algunos de los Oas) nl1meros
(letras).
Slbe hasn't learned the numbers from one to ten.
No ha aprendido los nllmeros del uno a diez.
Slbe needs to memorize his (her)
multiplication tables.
Necesita memeorizar las tablas de multiplicaci6n.
Slbe is not interested in his (her) work.
No tiene inter6s en su trabajo.
Additionol Sentences
- 69
Communicating with Parents - !
CITIZENSHIP
Positive Slbe obeys the school rules.
Obedece las reglas de la escuela.
His (Her) behavior is always good.
Su comportamiento es siempre bueno.
You should be proud of him (her).
Debe (Deben) estar orgulloso de 61 (ella).
Slbe responds well to correction.
Responde bien cuando se la corrige.
Slbe's very courteous.
Es muy
.
co~s.
Problem Areas Slbe fights with other children.
Pelea con los ottos nrnos.
Slbe uses physical means to get attention.
Usa maneras fisicas para llamar la atenci6n.
Slbe talks too much in class.
Habla demasiado en clase.
Slbe's very noisy ..
Hare mucho ruido.
If s!he weren't absent so much, slbe would improve in all his (her) subjects.
Si no estuviera ausente tanto, mejorarfa en
todas sus materias .
Slbe t s sometimes late. (generally, frequently, always)
Llega tarde algunas veces. (generalmente, frequentamente, siempre)
.
- 70
Communicating with Parents - E
SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Positive Slbe's quiet while working.
Es~
The other children like him (her).
LOs demu (Los otros nmos) 10 (Ia) aprecian.
Slbe cooperates with the other children.
Coopera con los otros nmos.
Slbe likes to help others.
Le gusta ayudar a otros.
Slbe is respected by the other students.
1..0 (La) estiman (respetan) los ottos estudiantes.
Slbe is making friends in class.
Es~
callado(a) cuando trabaja.
haciendo amigos en clase.
Problem Areas Slbe doesn't know how to control himself (herself).
No sabe controlarse.
Slbe's very rough when slbe plays.
Es muy brusco(a) (torpe) cuando juega.
Slbe hurts the other children.
Les hace daiio a los otros niiios.
Slbe needs help to use his (her) leadership qualities democratically.
Necesita ayuda para usar las cualidades de
lfder democraticamente.
Slbeshows a lack of maturity.
Muestra falta de madurez.
Slbe's timid.
Es tfmido(a).
Slbe's very shy.
Es muy vergonzoso(a).
Slhe's quiet. (all the time)
Es quieto(a). (todo el tiempo)
.. 71
Communicating with Parents •
QUESTIONS AND SUGGESTIONS FOR PARENTS Can you participate in school activities?
LPuede usted participar en actividades en la escuela?
Praise him (her) frequently.
.Elogie 10 Oa) usted frecuentamente.
Slbe needs to study in a quiet place.
Necesita estudiar en un lugar silencioso
(ttanquilo) .
Do you help him (her) with the homework?
LLo (La) ayuda usted con la tarea?
Is there someone who can help with the homework?
LHay
Do you ask your child about what slhe is doing in school?
LLe pregunta a niilo (a la nina) 10 que haciendo en la escuela?
How do you punish your child at home?
LC6mo castiga usted a nino (a la niiia) en
casa?
Do you give him (her) praise?
i,Elogia al niiio (a la nifia)?
What responsibilities does slbe have?
LCuales responsabilidades tiene 61 (ella)?
Does
LAyuda _ _ _ _ _ _ en casa?
- - - - - help at home?
How does slbe behave at home?
algui~n
que puede ayudar con la tarea?
LC6mo se porta el (ella) en casa?
- 72 ..
es~
Communicating with Parents - E
ENDING THE CONFERENCE Don't worry.
No se preocupe usted.
Do you have any questions?
l,Tiene
I'm happy to be his (her) teacher.
EStoy contento{a) de ser su maestto(a).
I have another conference now. With your
permission...
Tengo otra cita ahora. Con permiso...
Thank you for coming.
Muchas gracias por venir.
Come back soon.
Vuelva pronto .
It was a pleasure talking to you.
alguna ptegunta?
. M e dio mucho gusto (Fue un placer) hablar con usted{es).
If you have any questions, write me a note or call me.
Si tiene alguna pregunta, escr1bame una nota o 114mame.
If there are any problems, I will call you.
Si hay algun problema, Ie lIamo por
te16fono.
Good-bye.
Hasta la vista. Hasta luego. Adios.
SPECIAL PROGRAMS AND SERVICES
. Gifted and Talented Education
EI Programa para los Avanzados Mentalmente y Talentosos
Migrant Education
Educaci6n Migrante
Pupil Personnel Services
Servicios de Personales a Alumnos
Special Education
Educaci6n Especial
- 73
Communicating with Parents - I
REPORTING TO PARENTS
REGARDING TESTING AND SPECIAL PROGRAMS
Vocabulary abiJity to learn
habilidad para aprender
individual educational plan
programa educativo individualizado
age chronological mental
edad cronol6gica mental
intelligence
inteligencia
learning problems
problemas de aprender (aprendizaje)
loss of thought
p6rdida de pensamiento
attention span
duraci6n de atenci6n
behavior
comportamiento
blend sounds
fusionar sonidos
communicate
comunicar
memory (visual, auditory)
memoria (visual, auditiva)
confusion
confusi6n
perception
percepci6n
control (self)
controlarse
physical problems
problemas ffsicos
disturbance
alboroto
psycholinguistic
psicolingufstico
daydream
ensueiio
psy~ologist
psic610go(a)
to daydream
sueiia despierto sonar despierto
reading level
nivel de lectura
remedial reading
lectura
distracted (easily)
distraido (facilmente)
dominant
dominante
function
funcionar
impediment
impedimento en el habla
remedi~dora
- 74
results
resultos
retained
detenido
slow to move
lento para moverse
Communicating with Parents ... E Reporting to Parents Regarding Testing and Special Programs (continued)
strengths
habilidades
temper (to lose)
perder 1a paciencia
stutter (to)
tratamudear
verbal expression
expresidn verbal
weaknesses
depilidades
- 7S
·Reading . .and Language
Arts - F
Reading aDd Lanpage Arts - F
TERMINOLOGY abbreviation accent
abreviatura abreviaci6n
actividad
adjective
adjetivo
adverb
adverbio
8JUlOuncement
aIfabeto abecedario aviso anuncio
antonym
ant6nimo
apostrophe
ap6strofe
article
articulo
bookmark
marcador de libro
capital letter
mayL1scula letra grande
chapter
capitulo
comma
comprensi6n
conjugation
conjugaci6n
conjunction
conjunci6n
consonants
consonantes
conversation
conversaci6n
demonstrative
demonstrativo
description
descripci6n
differences
diferencias
diphthong
diptongo
discussion
discusion
essay
ensayo
exclamation point
punto de admiraci6n
exercise
ejercicio
fable
fdbula
fairy tales
cuentos de hadas
grammar
gram'tica
heading
encabezamiento
homonym
hom6nimo
idea
idea
acento
activity
alphabet
comprehension
,
coma
comparative
comparativo
composition
composici6n
compound word
paIabra compuesta
- 76
Reading and Language Arts - F Terminology (continued) image
imagen
opposites
opuestos(as)
indefinite
indefinido
oral
oral
index
fndice
oral language
lengu~e
infmitive
infmitivo
outline
bosquejo
interview
entrevista
page
p4gina
language
lenguaje idioma
pause
pausa
period
punto
legend
leyenda periodical
periddico
letters (of the alphabet)
letras personal
personal
letter (message)
carta
phonemes
fonemas
letter Oower case)
minuscula letra pequefia
plural
plural
possessive
posesivo
line (dotted)
Ifnea de puntos poem
list
lista
poema poesla
magazin~
revista
poetry
poesfa
margin
margen
predicate
predicado
material
material
prefix
prefijo
modifier
modificador
preposition
preposici6n
narration
narraci6n
present
presente
newspaper
peri6dico
presentation
presentaci6n
noun
nombre
pronoun
pronombre
.. 77 ..
oral
Reading and Lauguage Arts - F Terminology (continued) question
pregunta
sound (unvoiced)
sonido sordo
question mark
punto interrogante signo de interrogaci6n
sound (voiced)
sonido sonoro
speech
habla
quotation
entre comillas
speech impediment
impedimento en el hable
quotation marks
comillas spelling
ortografia
quote
cita story
cuento
subject
sujeto
suffIX
sufijo
summary
sumaria resumen
reader (book)
libro de lectura
reading
lectura
reasoning
razonamiento
oral report
informe orai
rhyme
rima
superlative
superlativo
riddle
adivinanza
syllable
sl1aba
root
rm
synonym
sincSnimo
rules
reglas
sy~tax
sintaxis
saying
dicho
text
texto
sentence
oraci6n frase
theme
tema
title
adivinanza
translation
traducci6n
verb
verbo
vocabulary
vocabuI ario
sequence
secuencia
similarities
semejanzas
sound
sonido
- 78·
Reading and Language Arts - F Terminology (continued) vowel
vocal
workbook
libro de actividades
written
- 79
escrito
Reading and Language Arts - F
QUESTIONS AND DIRECTIONS (Tu ~orm) Subraya (Subrayan) las palabras que terminan en
Underline the words that end with
----
Mark an X over the word that
Marca (Marquen) una X sobre la palabra
---
que----
Listen while the word is used in a sentence.
Escucha (Escuchen) mientras la palabra es usada en una orci6n.
Now someone use the word in a sentence.
Ahora alguien use esa palabra en una oraci6n.
Tell me how these words are alike.
Dime (Dfganme) c6mo son iguales estas
palabras.
Which picture shows the _ _ _ _?
l,Cu4l retrato muestra (el (Ia) _ _ _ _?
How did the story end?
l,C6mo termin6 el cuento?
When you are fmished you may read.
Cuando termines (terminen) puedes (pueden)
leer.
You may read the story to the class.
Puedes leer el cuento a los demu en la
clase.
What does
l,Con
- - - - start with?
qu~
empieza _ _ _ _,
Look at the first row.
Mira (Miren) la primera hilera (fila).
You may draw a picture about your story.
Puedes (Pueden) dibujar un retrato de tu (su)
cuento.
Look at the form this word has.
Ffjate (Ffjense) en la forma que tiene esta
palabra.
- 80
Reading and Language Arts - .,. Questions and Directions (continued) Put your fmger on top of the letter.
Pon{pongan) tu (su) dedo encima de la letra.
Tell me your story the way you want me to
write it.
Dime tu cuento como quieres que 10 escriba.
What is the story about?
lPe qu6 se trata el cuento?
By yourselves, write _ _ __
Solos~
Write your name at the top of the page.
Escribe (Escriban) tu (su) nombre en la parte
de arriba.
Put the sounds together and tell me the
word.
Junta (Junten) los sonidos y dime (dfganme)
la palabra.
Pronounce the
Pronuncia (Pronuncien) la _ _ __
---
escriban _ _ __
Read the sentence aloud (silently).
Lee (Lean) la oraci6n en voz alta (en
silencio).
Read the sentence that tells about
Lee (Lean) la oraci6n que indica de _ _
You can tell us about
i,Puedes {Pueden decirnos de _ _ _ _1
---
---
What do you think _ _ _ _?
l,Qu6 crees (creen) que _ _ _ _,
Name some things that _ _ __
Noinbra (Nombren) algunas cosas que
Does anyone know what a _ _ _ is?
i,Sabe alguien que es un _ _ _ _,
I just read about
Acabo de leerles de
---
----
Let?s see what you can find _ _ __
Vamos aver si ustedes pueden encontrar
Put your finger on the first letter.
Pon (Pongan) el dedo sobre la primera letra.
- 81
Reading and Language Arts - F Questions and Directions (continued) Write the letter that represents the frrst
sound of the word.
Escribe (Escriban) la letra que representa el
primer sonido de la palabra.
How are the words alike?
LEn
Say the word.
Di (Digan)la palabra.
Trace each letter of the word with your
fmger.
Traza (Tracen) cada letra de la palabra con
el dedo.
Circle the answer.
Encierra (Encierren) Ia respuesta con'un
cfrculo.
I am going to tell you a story.
Les voy a contar un cuento.
Today's story is about _ _ __
EI cuento de hoy se trata de _ _ __
What do you hear?
LQu~
We're going to pretend _ _ __
Vamos a pretender _ _ __
Turn back to page _ _ __
Pasa (Pasen) a la pagina _ _ __
I want you to read it to me.
Quiero que me 10 leas.
Open your books.
Abran sus libros.
Which of these things _ _ _ _?
LCuales de estas cosas
I'm going to make some sounds.
Voy a hacer unos sonidos.
What comes frrst (second, last)?
LQu~
Where do you hear this sound: in the
beginning, middle or end?
LD6nde escuchas (escuchan) el sonido: al
principio, al medio, 0 al final?
Read page _ _ __
Lee (Lean) la pagina _ _ __
We're going to see how much you can
remember.
Vamos aver CU<o puedes (pueden)
recordar.
qu~
se parecen las palabras?
oyes (oyen)?
- - - -?
- 82
viene primero (segundo) (al ultimo)?
Reading and Language Arts ..
Questions and Directions (continued) We're going to listen to a story.
Vamos a escuchar una bistoria (un cuento).
Listen to the tape frrst.
Primero, escucha (escucben) la cinta.
Show me the picture that shows what you
bear.
Mu~strame (Mu~strenme)
indica 10 que oyes (oyen) .
.. 83 ..
el dibujo que
Readine and Laneuage Arts - F
VERBS alphabetize
colocar alfabeticamente
associate
asociar
begin
empezar
conunent
comentar
communicate
comunicar "
comprehend
marcar
memorize
memorizar
narrate
narrar
paraphrase
parafrasear
predict
predicir
prepare
preparar
pretend
pretender
pronounce
pronunciar
read
leer
recite
recitar
recognize
reconocer
comprender
copy
copiar
dictate
dictar
dramatize
mark
dramatizar
explain
explicar
express
expresar remember
recordar
follow instructions
seguir instrucciones
repeat
repetir
form
formar
rhyme
rimar
imagine
imaginar(se)
speak
hablar
indent
endentar
stutter
tartamudear
interpret
interpretar
summarize
resumir
leaf through
hojear
trace
trazar, rastrear
listen
escuchar "
underline
subrayar
locate
localizar
use
utilizar"
write
escribir
.. 84 ..
Mathematics - G
Mathematics - G
TERMINOLOGY abacus
Q)aco
center
centro
acute angle
mgula agudo
centimeters
centfmetros
addend
sumando
Century
siglo
addition
adicidn suma
change (money)
cambio
circle
cfrculo
algorithm
algoritmo circle graph
grcifica circular
all
todo(s) clock
reloj
angle
&igula circumference
circunferencia
closed surface
superficie cerrada
coin
moneda
column
columna
column addition
adicidn en columnas
answer
respuesta
approximation
aproximacidn
arc
arco
area
m-ea
associative
asociativo(a)
average
promedio
comma
coma
axis
eje
common divider
divisor comUn
bar graph
gr4fica de barras
common factor
factor comlln
base
base
common multiple
multiple comun
basic combinations
combinaciones b4sicas
commutative
conmutativo
compass
comp4s
composite number
nllmero compuesto
bill
cuenta
breadth (width)
anchura
- 8S -
Mathematics - G Terminology (continued) cone
cono
dice
dados
congruent
congruente
die
dado
congruent lines
lfneas congruentes
difference
diferencia
coordinate
coordinado coordinar
digit
dfgito cifra
cost
costo
distance
distancia
counting by ones
dividend
dividendo
to•••
contando de uno en uno hasta...
divisible
divisible
counting by tens to ...
contando de diez en diez hasta ...
division
divisi6n
counting by twos to.•.
contando de dos en dos hasta ...
divisor
divisor
cube
cuba
edge (intersection of two planes)
arista borde
cubic units
unidades ctlbicas
element
elemento
curve
curva
ellipse
elipse
cylinder
cilindro
empty set
conjunto vacio conjunto nulo
day
dra equality
igualdad
decade
decada equation
equaci6n
decimal system
sistema decimal equilateral triangle
tri&1gulo equil4tero
equivalent fractions
fracciones equivalentes
equivalent sets
conjuntos equivalentes
denominator
denominador
diagram
diagrama
diameter
di4metro
- 86
Mathematics - G Terminology (continued) estimation
estimaci6n
gram
gramo
even number
nllmero par
greater than
mayor que
exponent
exponente
grouping
agrupaci6n
exterior
exterior
half (one)
un medio
face
cara
half hour
media bora
factor
factor
hand (of a clock)
manecilla mano
factor tree
m-bol de factores height
altura
hexagon
hex4gono
fifth (one)
un quinto
figure
figura
fmite
fmito
Hindu-Arabic numeral
numeral indo aribigo
foot
pie
horizontal
horizontal
formula
f6rmula
hour
hora
fourth (one)
un cuarto
hundreds
centenas
fraction
fracci6n
hY,POtenuse
hipotenusa
fractional number
ndmero fraccionario
inch
pulgada
increase function
funci6n
amplificaci6n incrmento
geometry
geometrfa
inequality
disigualdad
grade (measurement of angles)
grado
infinite
infinito
inside (iMer part)
interior
graph
grafica diagrama
intersection
intersecci6n.
- 87 -
Mathematics - G Terminology (continued) interval
in~rvalo
inverse operation
operaci6n inversa
isosceles triangle
tnangulo is6sceles
left
izquierda
length
longitud
method (three step) (long method) (short method)
mc!todo (de tres pasos) (m6todo largo) (m6todo cono)
metric system
sistema m6trico
minus (-)
menos
minutes
minutos
menos que menor que
mixed numeral
nllmerical mixto
line segment
segmento de recta
model
modelo
lineal measure
medida lineal
money
dinero
liquid
Ifquido
money (coins)
monedas
liter
litro
multiple (common multiples)
longer
mas largo
mllitiplo (mllitiplos comunes)
longest
el (la) mas largo(a)
multiplication
multiplicati6n
natural number
nl1mero natural
less than
longitude
longitud negative number
nl1mero negativo
mean
medio intermedio
none
ninguno
measure
medida
number
nllmero
measurement
medici6n
number line
recta num6rica
meters
metros
number sentence
oraci6n num6rica
number theory
teona de los numeros
- 88
Mathematics - G Terminology (continued) number (a two digit number)
n\1mero de dos dfgitos
numeral
numeral
numeration
numeraci6n
numerators n~rical
tables
place value
valor de posici6n
plane
plano
plus
mu
point
punto
polygon
polfgo~o
numeradores tablas numericas practice
pr'ctica
one to one correspondence
correspondencia de uno a uno
prime factor
factor primo
ones
unidades
prime numbers
n\1meros primos
operation
operaci6n
prism
prisma
ordered pair
par numt!rico par ordenado
probability
probabilidad
product
producto
ordinal numbers
n\1meros ordinales property
propiedad
protractor
transportador
py'ramid
pirmnide
quadrilateral
cuadril~ro
quantity
cantidad
quarter hour
cuarto de hora
quotient
cociente
radius
radio
ratio
ramn proporci6n
odd number
n\1mero impar
pairs
pares
parallel
paralelo
parallelogram
paralelogramo
parenthesis
par~ntesis
part
parte
pentagon
pen~gono
perimeter
penmetro
perpendicular
perpendicular
- 89 -
- 90
Mathematics - G
Terminology (continued) theorem
teorema
triangular
triangular
thirds one third two thirds
tercios un tercio dos tercios
union
uni6n
unit
inidad
thousands one thousands ten thousand hundred thousands
mil unidades de millar decenas de millar centenas de millar
value
valor
vertex
vc!rtice
vertical
vertical
times (x)
por volume
volumen
top to bottom
de arriba abajo weight
peso
trapecio trapezoide
whole number
nt1mero entero
trimgulo
width (breadth)
anchura
yard
yarda
trapezoid triangle
- 91
Mathematics - G
DAYS OF THE WEEK Sunday
el domingo
Thursday
eljueves
Monday
ellunes
Friday
el viemes
Tuesday
el martes
Saturday
el sQ)ado
Wednesday
el mic!rcoles
January
enero
July
julio
February
febrero
August
agosto
March
marzo
September
septiembre
April
abril
October
octubre
May
mayo
November
noviembre
June
junio
December
diciembre
TELLING TIME
1:00
-
Es la una en punta
4:45
7;00
-
Son las siete en punta
2:40
3:30
-
Son
10:15
-
Son las diez y cuano Son las diez y quince
I~
6:25
tres y media
- 92
-
Son"las cinto menos cuarto Son las tres menos viente
-
Son las seis y veinticinco
Mathematics - G
CARDINAL NUMBERS 2S 26 27 . 28
0 1 2
dos
3
tres
4
cuatro
S
cinco
6
seis
7
siete
29 30 31 32
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
ocho
40
cuarenta
nueve
SO
cincuenta
diez
60
sesenta
once
setenta
doce
70 80
ochenta
trece
90
noventa
catorce
100
cien
quince
101
ciento uno
diez y seiz
doscientos
diez y siete
200 300
diez y ocho
400
cuatrocientos
diez y nueve
SOO
quinientos
viente
600
seiscientos
veintiuno
setecientos
veintidos
700 800
ochocientos
veintitres
900
novecientos
vienticuatro
1000
mil
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
cero uno
)
- 93
vienticinco veintiseis veintisiete veinteocho veintenuev~
treinta treinta y uno treinta y dos
trescientos
Mathematics - G
ORDINAL NUMBERS 1
primero(a)
20
vig6simo(a)
2
segundo(a)
30
ttiges1'mo(a)
3
tercero(a)
40
cuadrig6simo(a)
4
cuarto(a)
SO
quincuag6simo(a)
S
quinto(a)
60
sexag6simo(a)
6
sexto(a)
70
septuag6simo(a)
7
s6ptimo(a)
80
octog6simo(a)
8
octavo (a)
90
nonag6simo(a)
9
noveno(a)
100
cent6simo(a)
10
d6cimo(a)
200
ducent6simo(a)
11
und6cimo(a)
300
tticent6simo(a)
12
duod6cimo(a)
400
13
d6cimotercero(a)
cuadringent6simo (a)
14
decimocuatro(a)
SOO
quingent6simo(a)
15
decimoquinto(a)
600
sexcent6simo
16
d6cimosexto(a)
700
septingent6simo
17
d6cimoseptimo(a)
800
octigent6simo(a)
18
decimoctavo(a)
900
noningent6simo (a)
19
d6cimonoveno(a)
1000
milesimo
- 94
Mathematics - G
QUESTIONS AND DIRECTIONS (Tu Fonn)
)
Circle the correct answer.
Encierra (Encierren) la respuesta correcta.
Complete these number sentences.
Completa (Completen) estas oraciones
numericas.
Read these problems.
Lee (Lean) estos problemas.
Fmd the rule.
Encuentra (Encuentren) la regIa.
Write the equations to solve these problems.
Escribe (Escriban) las ecuaciones para
resolver estos problemas.
Observe the signs.
Observa (Observen) los signos.
Can you fInish these problems?
l,Puedes (Pueden) completar estos problems?
Write the value of each set.
Escribe (Escriban) el valor de cada conjunto.
Mark the set.
Marca (Marquen) el conjunto.
Circle the set of
)
----
Encierra (Encierren) el conjunto de _ _.
Draw lines to match the objects of the sets.
Dibuja (Dibujen) Ifneas para igualar los
objetos de los ~njuntos.
Mark the set that has more - - - -
Marca (Marquen) el conjunto que tiene mM
How many are there in all?
l, Cumttos
Circle the number that makes the number
sentence true.
Encierra (Encierren) el numero que hace que
la oraci6n num~rica sea verdadera.
How are they alike?
l,En que son semejantes?
How are they different?
l,En que son diferentes?
hay en total?
Mathematics - G Questions and Directions (continued) Write the sums or differences.
Escribe (Escriben) las sumas
Draw the diagram to show _______
Dibuja (Dibujen) un diagrama para mostrar
Circle the correct answer.
Encierra (Encierren) la respuesta correcta.
Write the missing numbers.
Escribe (Escriban) los numeros que faltan.
Write the number that is 10 more (or 10
less) than _ _ __
Escribe (Escriban) el ndmero que es una decena mayor (menor) que _ _ _ __
Write the number on the line.
Escribe (Escriban) el ndmero en la linea.
Write the numbers in order.
Escribe (Escriban) los numeros en orden.
Write the numbers that these numbers.
come after (before)
0
diferencias.
Escribe (Escrlban) los numeros que vienen despu~s (antes) de estos nt1meros.
Solve the equations for each set.
Resuelve (Resuelvan) las ecuaciones para
cada conjunto.
Complete the number table.
Complete (Completen) esta tabla
Write the missing sum or addend.
Escribe (Escriban) la suma 0 sumando que
falta.
How many more are needed?
l,Ciuintos m4s se necesitan?
How many are left?
l,Cumttos te (les) quedan?
What is the difference between
l,Cu~
- -?
num~rica.
es la diferencia entre _____?
Draw lines to match the numerals that
represent the same number.
Dibuja (Dibujen) lfneas para aparear los
numerales que representan el mismo
mlmero.
Write the points of an intersection between
Escribe (Escriban) los puntos de intersecci6n
entre
----
- 96
Mathematics - G Questions and Directions (continued) Circle the numbers that can be divided without a remainder.
Encierra (Encierren) los ndmeros que pueden dividirse sin que haya residuo.
Divide into - - - -
Divide (Dividan) entre ._ _ __
Write the letter that corresponds to the angle that has the same measurement.
Escribe (Escriban) la letra que corresponde al Mgulo que tenga la misma medida.
Write the name of each part of the figure.
Escribe (Escriban) el nombre de cada parte de la figura ..
Draw a circumference that has a radius of centimeters.
Dibuja (Dibujen) una circunferencia que tenga un radio de centfmetros.
Color half of each region.
Colorea (Coloreen) la mitad de cada regi6n.
Color half of the objects in each set.
Colorea (Coloreen) la mitad de los objetos en cada conjunto.
Color one-fourth of each region.
Colorea (Coloreen) un cuarto de cada regi6n.
Circle half the objects in each set.
Encierran (encerren) la mitad de los objetos que hay in cada grupo.
Write the fraction that corresponds to the colored part of each region.
Escribe (Escriban) la fracci6n que corresponde a la parte coloreada de cada regi6n.
Write the fractions that complete these sentences.
Escribe (Escriban) las fracciones que completan estas oraciones.
Use the number table to help you solve the problems.
Usa (Usen) la tabla numt!rica para ayudarte (les) a resolver los problemas.
Use the example to help you complete the table.
Usa (Usen) el ejemplo para ayudarte (Ies) completar )a tabla.
Write the amount of money using the donae sign.
Escribe (Escriban) la cantidad de dinero, utilizando el signo de d61ares.
----
- 97
Mathematics .. G Questions and Directions (continued) Write the total cost
Escribe (Escriban) el costo total de
----
Name three coins that could be used to pay for an article that costs
Nombra (Nombren) tres monedas que emplearfa par' pagar un artfculo que cuesta
----
If you buy _ _ that costs _ _ and you pay , your change will be _ _
Si compras (compran) _ _ que cuesta _ _ y pagas (pagan) , el cambio ser' .
--
How many objects are there in three dozen?
l,Cu4ntos objectos hay en tres docenas?
How many weeks are there in 14 days?
28 days?
l,Cu4ntas semanas hay en catorce dias? veintiocho dias?
How many hours are in one day?
l,Cu4ntas horas hay en un dfa? .
How many quarter liters are in one liter?
l,Cu4ntos cuartos de litro hay en un litro?
How many half-centimeters are there in one
centimeter?
l,Cu4ntos medios centfmetros hay en un centimetro?
- 98
Mathematics - G
VERBS add
sumar
fmd
hallar
annotate
anotal'
increase
aumentar'
answer
contestar
intersect
bisect
bisectar
intersectar cortar cruzar
borrow
prestar
list
listar
calculate
cal cuIar
look for
buscar
carry
Ilevar
mark
marcar
choose
escoger
measure
medir
circle
encerrar cIrcular
multiply
multiplicar
name
nombrar
observe
observar
put together
juntar.
reduce (a fraction)
simplificar
reSQlve
resolver
regroup
reagrupar
round
redondear
show
mostrar
solve
solucionar
copy
copiar
count
contar
complete
completar
contain
contener
decipher
descifrar
divide
dividir
divide in half
dimidiar
equivalent (to be)
equivaler
estimate
estimar
- 99
Mathematics - G
VERBS study
estudiar
underline
subrayar
subtract
restar
utilize
utilizar
take away
quitar restar
write
es.cribir
- 100
Units of Study - H
)
" " Units or Study - H
COLORS black
negro
pink
rosado
blue
azul
purple
tnorado
brown
marr6n color caft!
red
rojo colorado
gray
gris, plomo
yellow
amarillo
green
verde
white
blanco
orange
anaranjado
l HEFAMILY i
aunt
tfa
granddaughter
nieta
baby
bebt!
grandfather
abuelo, abuelito
brother
hermano
grandmother
abuela, abuelita
cousin
primo(a)
grandson
nieto
child
nifio(a)
husband
esposo
daughter
hija
mother
mam4
daughter.. in-law
nuera
mother-in-law
suegra
father
pap~
nephew
sobrino
father.. in-law
suegro
niece
sobrina
godmother
madrina
parents
padres
godfather
padrino
relatives
parientes
. . 101 ..
Units oC Study - H The Family (continued)
sister
hermana
son
hijo
son-in-law
yemo
stepson or stepdaughter
hijastro(a)
uncle
tfo
wife
esposa
THE CITY bakery
la panadeda
furniture store
la mueblerla
bank
el banco
gas station
la estaci6n de gasolina
barbershop
la barberfa hardware store
la ferreterfa
hospital
el hospital
industry
la industria
jewelry store
la joyerla
laundry
la lavanderfa
library
la biblioteca
mailbox
el bumn
museum
el museo
park
el parque
pharmacy
la farmacia
post office
el correo
school
la escuela
beauty parlor
el sal6n de belleza
bench
el banco
bookstore
la librerfa
butcher shop church drug store dry cleaners
la camiceda la iglesia la fannacia la tintorerfa
factory
la fabrica
fire station
la estaci6n de bomberos ~scaderfa
fish market
la
fountain
la fuente .
.. 102 ..
- 103 ..
- 104
."
Units of Study - H Nature (continued) Milky Way
la Via Uctea
snow
la nieve
moon
la luna
snowflakes
los copos de nieve
mountain
la montaiia
solid
el s6lido
mouth of a river
la desembocadura del no
source of a dver
el nacimiento de no
night
la noche
stars
las estrellas
plant
la planta
sun
el sol
pond
el estanque
trunk
el tronco
rain
la Iluvia
valley
el valle
river
el no
vapor
el vapor
roots
la raiz
water
el agua
sea
el mar
waves
las olas
season
la estaci6n
wind
el viento
seed
la semilla
wings
las alas
ANIMALS Fann Animals bull
el taro
donkey
el burro
chick
el pollito
duck
e] palO
cow
la vaca
frog
]a rana
.. 105
Units
) ~imals
or Study - H
(continued)
goat
la cabra
hen
la gallina
horse
el caballo
insects
los insectos
lamb
el cordero
pig
el cerdo el puerco
rooster
el gallo
sheep
la qveja
Zoo Animals
)
alligator
el caimm
kangaroo
el canguro
bear
eloso
lion
el loon
buffalo
el bdfalo
lizard
ellagarto
camel
el camello
llama
la llama
deer
el venado
monkey
el mono
elephant
el elefante
panther
la pantera
fish
elpez
rhinoceros
el rinoceronte
fox
el zorro la zorro
skunk
el zorillo
snake
la culebra
giraffe
lajirafa tiger
el tigre
goose
el ganso la gansa
wolf
ellobo
el hipopdtamo
zebra
la cebra
hippopotamus
- 106
Units or Study - H Animals (continued)
Pets bird
el p4jaro
cat
el gato
dog
el perro
fish
el pez
hamster
la marmota de Alemania la rata del trigo
rabbit
el conejo
TOYS ball
la pelota
kite
el cometa
bicycle
la bicicleta
puppet
el tftere
car .
el carrito
skates
los patines
doll
la muneca
teddy bear
elosito
drum
el tambor
trumpet
la -trompeta
- 107 •
Units of Study ... H
, l
TRANSPORTATION
aircraft carrier
el portaaviones
train
el tren
airplane
el avi6n
sails
las velas
boat
el barco
ship
el barco
bus
el autob11s
submarine
el submarino
car
el coche el carro
truck
el comi6n
wheels
las ruedas
RAW MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS
)
cloth
la tela
minerals
los minerales
copper
el cobre
oil
el aceite
gasoline
la gasolina
petroleum
el petr61eo
glass
el cristal
silver
la plata
gold
eloro
wood
la madera
.. 108 ..
- 109
Units oC Study - H
)
FRUIT apple
la manzana
guava
la guayaba
apricot
el abracoque el chabacano el demasco
lemon
el lim6n
orange
la naranja
banana
el pl4tano
peach
el duramo
cherry
la cereza
pear
la pera
fig
el higo
pineapple
la piiia
fruit
la fruta
plum
la ciruela
grapefruit
la toronja
strawberries
las fresas
grapes
las uvas
)
VEGETABLES avocado
el aguacate la palta
onion
la cebolla
peas
los chfcharos las arvejas
beans (shell)
los frijoles
beans (string)
los ejotes las habichuelas verdes
po~s
las papas
potato (sweet)
el camote
los betabeles la remolacha
pumpkin
la calabaza
rice
el arroz
squash
la calabaza
tomato
el tornate
vegetables
las legumbres las verduras los vegetales
beets
)
.
cauliflower
la coliflor
celery
el apio
chili
el chile
corn
elmafz
lettuce
la Jechuga
- 110
Units
or Study - H
:MEALS breakfast
el desayuno
dinner
la cena
lunch
el alrnuerzo
snack
el bocadillo
THE HOUSE - PARTS AND FURNISHINGS
bano
living room
la sala
la cama
patio
el patio
la recamara el donnitorio
radio
el radio
refrigerator
el refrigerador
roof
el techo
sofa
el sofi
stairs
la ·escalera
stove
la estufa
telephone
el telc!fono
television
la televisi6n
el piso el suelo
will
la pared-
kitchen
la cocina
window
la ventana
lamp
la htmpara
yard
el cercado el patio
bathroom
el cuarto de
bed bedroom carpet
la alfornbra
chair
la silla
chair (arm)
el sill6n
chimney
dining room door
floor
la chirnenea el cornedor la puerta
- 111
Units
)
HOUSEHOLD UTENSILS AND SUPPLIES
- 112
or Study .. H
.
, "
Units
or Study - H
CLOTHING AND ACCESSORIES purse
la balsa la cartera
raincoat
el impermeable el abrigo de aguas
la ropa
ribbon
la cinta
coat
el saca el abrigo
scarf
la bufanda la chalina
dress
el vestido
shirt
la comisa
gloves
los gauntes
shoes
los zapatas
handkerchief
el pafiuelo
shorts
los pantalones coctos
hat
el sombrero skirt
la falda
belt
el cintur6n
blouse
la blusa
boots
. clothing
las botas
hem
el dobladillo socks
los calcetines
jacket
la cbaqueta la chamarra
stockings
las medias
necklace
el collar·
suit
el traje
necktie
la corbata
sweater
el
pajamas
las pijamas
tennis shoes
los zapatas de tenis
pants
los pantalones tie
la corbata
pocket
el bosillo umbrella
el paraguas
underwear
la ropa interior
• 113
su~ter