Conversational Spanish Volume II

Conversational Spanish Volume II SAMPLE EXERCISES DOWNLOADABLE PROGRAMS AND LESSONS NOW AVAILABLE ON MP3 at www.marialanguages.com by Maria Leonor

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Conversational Spanish Volume II

SAMPLE EXERCISES DOWNLOADABLE PROGRAMS AND LESSONS NOW AVAILABLE ON MP3 at

www.marialanguages.com

by

Maria Leonor Oliveira, M.A. © All rights reserved

2

Note to the teacher

In this booklet you will find samples of exercises, quizzes and an answer key from the Conversational Spanish Volume II Workbook by Maria Oliveira. This series has been used successfully in adult education for 25 years. You will also find the Workbook’s complete table of contents to demonstrate the scope and range of the vocabulary and grammar covered in this series.

For more information or to place an order call 707-747-5979 or e-mail us at [email protected]

We offer quantity discounts to any Adult School teacher using our books.

Please visit our web site at

www.marialanguages.com

3

CONTENTS CONVERSATIONAL SPANISH - AUDIOSCRIPT CD 1 Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5

Lesson 6

Lesson 7

CD 2 Lesson 1

Lesson 2

Lesson 3

Lesson 4

Part 1 Part 2 Part 1 Part 2 Part 1 Part 2 Part 1 Part 2 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Quiz Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Part 5 Part 6 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Part 1 Part 2

Space Practice The World Practice Countries & Nationalities Complete Sentences The City Practice Regular Verbs AR Verbs Conjugations Practice Complete Sentences ER Verbs ER Verbs Conjugations Practice Complete Sentences IR Verb Conjugations Practice Practice Practice

3 4 4 5 5 6 7 7 8 9 10 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 13 13

The Verbs Ser and Estar Complete Sentences with the Verb Ser The Verb Ser To Express Origin The Verb Estar Practice Practice The Present Progressive The Present Progressive to Describe Weather The Verb Estar to Describe Weather The Verb Hacer Complete Sentences Using the Verb Hacer The Verb Hacer to Express Weather The Verb Hacer to Express A Period of Time Practice Practice

17 18 18 19 20 20 21 21 23 24 25 25 26 27 28 28

4

CD 3 Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5 Lesson 6

CD 4 Lesson 1

Lesson 2

Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5 Lesson 6

Quiz Part 1 Part 2 Part 1 Part 2 Part 1 Part 1 Part 2 Part 1 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4

The Verb Ir + A Complete Sentences with the Verb Ir + A The Verb Querer Sentences Using The Verb Querer Negative Sentences Interrogative Sentences Practice Interrogative Words The Verb Tener in the Present Tense Practice The Verb Tener Used Idiomatically with Nouns The Verb Tener +El or La + a Noun + De

31 32 32 34 34 36 37 38 39 42 42 43 44

Quiz Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 1 Part 1 Part 1 Part 1 Part 2

AR Infinitives The Preterit AR Verbs in the Past Tense ER and IR Infinitives ER and IR Verb Conjugations in the Past Tense ER and IR Verbs in the Past Tense The Verb Estar in the Preterit The Verb Querer The Verbs Ser and Ir The Verb Tener in the Past Tense Complete Sentences in the Past Tense

49 50 51 52 53 54 55 57 57 58 58 59

CONVERSATIONAL SPANISH - WORKBOOK Subject Vocabulario - El Espacio Writing - Paragraphs Vocabulario - El Mundo Vocabulario - Nationalities Reading - Rosita La Peruana Puzzle - Nationalities Vocabulario - La Ciudad Regular AR Verb - Infinitives AR Verb Conjugations Regular ER Verb - Infinitives ER Verb Conjugations Regular IR Verb - Infinitives IR Verb Conjugations

Ejercicios 1- 8 9 - 10 11 - 18 19 - 21 22 - 23 24 25 - 30 31 - 35 36 - 38 39 - 42 43 44 - 46 47 - 48

Page 63 68 69 74 76 78 79 85 90 96 99 101 103

5 The Verbs Ser and Estar Nota Cultural - Reading The Verb Ser to Express Origin Writing - Paragraph The Verb Estar The Verb Estar for Location The Present Progressive The Present Prog. - Weather Conditions Impersonal Verbs - Weather Conditions The Verb Estar - Weather Conditions The Verb Hacer The Verb Hacer - Weather Conditions The Verb Hacer - Expressing Time Reading - Un Dia En Las Montañas Writing - Paragraph & Questions The Verb Ir + a Nota Cultural - Paella Alicantina Writing - Paragraph & Questions The Verb Querer Negative Sentences Interrogative Sentences Negative Questions Interrogative Words The Verb Tener The Verb Tener - Idiomatic Expressions Reading - Un Lugar Fascinante Ar Infinitives Reading - Una Pequeña Contrariedad The Preterit ER and IR Infinitives ER and IR in The Preterit The Verb Estar in the Preterit The Verb Querer in the Preterit The Verb Ser and Ir The Verb Tener in the Preterit Reading - Teresa de Ahumada Answers to Written Exercises

49 - 52 53 54 - 56 57 58 - 60 61 - 64 65 - 70 71 - 75 76 77 - 79 80 - 82 83 - 84 85 - 88 89 - 92 93 - 94 95 - 97 98 - 99 100 - 101 102 - 105 106 - 107 108 - 109 110 111 - 112 113 114 - 120 121 - 123 124 - 125 126 - 128 129 - 136 137 - 144 139 - 138 145 146 147 148 - 150 151 - 152

106 109 110 112 112 114 117 125 127 128 129 131 132 135 138 140 142 144 145 147 149 151 152 156 157 161 164 167 170 177 178 184 184 185 186 188 190

6

VOCABULARY The Space

El Espacio

The sky El cielo

The star La estrella

The sun El sol

The moon La luna

The wind El viento

The rain La lluvia

The cloud La nube

The fog La neblina

The snow La nieve

The day El día

The night La noche

The weather El tiempo

7  Ejercicio 7 Complete the Spanish words and translate them into English. 1.

El ___ i ___ l ___

________________________

2.

La n ___ b ___

________________________

3.

La e ___ t ___ e ___ a

________________________

4.

La ___ e ___ l ___ n ___

________________________

5.

El ___ o ___

________________________

 Ejercicio 8 Name these pictures.

1.________________

2.________________

3.________________

4.________________

5.________________

6.________________

 Ejercicio 12 Complete the sentences by translating the English words. 1.

En la selva, hay _____________ (mountains) y muchos _____________(trees).

2.

En el jardín, hay ___________(trees) con ___________(flowers).

3.

En el _______(country), hay muchos ______(trees) y muchas ________(weeds).

4.

Los niños juegan en la __________(beach).

8

 Ejercicio 17

El Mundo Translate the English words into Spanish and complete the puzzle.

Horizontal 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

ocean water country forest weed mountain flower beach

Vertical _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________

5

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

sea river rock stone grass sand tree land

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

4

3

2 3 6 1 7 2

4 1 5

8 6

7 8

9

 Ejercicio 18

Unscramble the following sentences. 1.

tierra / flores / árboles / adornan / la / las / y / Los.

_______________________________________________________________________ 2.

las / gente / edificios / la / Los / y / forman / ciudades.

_______________________________________________________________________ 3.

animales / selva / hay / muchos / la / En / selvajes.

_______________________________________________________________________ 4.

animales / zoológico / domésticos / jardín / hay / En / el.

_______________________________________________________________________  Ejercicio 20

Circle the letter corresponding to the correct name of each country pictured below.

1.

2.

a. España b. Chile c. México

a. Chile b. España c. Portugal

10

 Ejercicio 27 Match the English words with their corresponding Spanish words. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.

the street the post office the restaurant the store the zoo the hospital the bank the park the theater the movie theater the police station the skyscraper the airport the building

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____

a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j. k. l. m. n.

la comisaría el parque el aeropuerto el cine el correo el teatro la calle la tienda el restaurante el banco el edificio el hospital el jardín zoológico el rascacielos

REGULAR AR VERBS In Spanish, all verbs in the infinitive form end in ar, er or ir. The infinitive means the verb is not yet conjugated; it doesn't yet agree with a subject. The ar, er, or ir is still part of the verb. Example: mirar = to look at correr = to run describir = to describe When we omit the ar, er, or ir endings and replace them with another ending, we have conjugated the verb. We have made the verb agree with the subject of the sentence. Example: Yo miro el cielo. I look at the sky. In the above sentence, yo is the subject and miro is the conjugated verb. Also, notice that the root of the word did not change. We simply replaced the ar with o and formed another word, making it agree with the subject yo I. If only the ending of a verb changes, the verb is called a regular verb.

11 AR VERB INFINITIVES 1.

2.

To swim Nadar 3.

To camp Acampar 4.

To fish Pescar

To float Flotar

 Ejercicio 36 Conjugate the following ar verbs nadar yo tú él usted nosotros vosotros

acampar ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

pescar yo tú él usted nosotros vosotros ellos

yo tú él usted nosotros vosotros

________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

flotar ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

yo tú él usted nosotros vosotros ellos

________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

12

 Ejercicio 44

Match the English words to their Spanish equivalents. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

to describe to invade to share to interrupt to climb to melt

______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______

a. b. c. d. e. f.

derretir interrumpir subir compartir invadir describir

 Ejercicio 59 Translate the English sentences to Spanish. 1. The sky is cloudy. ________________________________________________________________________ 2. It is a dark day. ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Today the wind is strong. ________________________________________________________________________  Ejercicio 64

Ser and Estar Complete the sentences and write the answers in the appropriate spaces. 1.

Nosotros _________________ contentos porque es Noche Buena.

2.

Nosotros ______________________ los abuelos de Rosa.

3.

Ella ______________________ profesora de inglés.

4.

Tú _________________________ de México o de Perú.

5.

Yo _______________________ aquí alrededor de las 3:00.

13  Ejercicio 66

Using the progressive tense, write what each person is doing.

¿Qué están haciendo estas personas?

What are these people doing?

Juan__________________ Carlos_________________

Jaime__________________

 Ejercicio 74

Match the sentences to the picture. Está nevando. Está lloviendo. Está tronando.

1.________________

2._______________

3.________________

14  Ejercicio 95 Complete the following sentences with the verb ir + a + article when necessary. 1.

Ella ________________________ playa con su amigo.

2.

Nosotros ________________________ comer en un restaurante.

3.

Yo __________________________ iglesia todos los domingos.

4.

Rita _______________________ escuela todos los días.

5.

Tú _______________________ hospital para visitar a tu amigo.

 Ejercicio 107 Change the positive statement to the negative. 1.

Yo quiero beber café.

________________________________________________________________________ 2.

Ella quiere viajar a España.

________________________________________________________________________  Ejercicio 111 Translate the following questions. Answer each question in Spanish. Follow the example. What do you want to do today? ¿Qué quieres hacer hoy? Quiero ir al cine. 1.

Which book do you prefer?

2.

How many books do you want to buy?

15  Ejercicio 113 Complete the sentences using the verb tener. 1.

Yo ____________ un libro de gramática.

2.

Antonio _______________ dos hermanos y dos hermanas.

3.

¿Cuántos hermanos ________________ tú?

4.

Yo __________________ tres hermanos.

5.

¿Dónde __________ tú el libro?

 Ejercicio 129 Conjugate the following verbs in the preterit. necesitar yo tú él usted nosotros vosotros ellos ustedes

________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

cambiar yo tú él usted nosotros vosotros ellos ustedes

________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

 Ejercicio 145 Complete the following sentences using the verb estar in the past tense. 1.

Hace dos años que yo _____________ en el Distrito Federal.

2.

Ella _______________ allá con nosotros.

3.

Rosa y yo ________________ con nuestros amigos ayer.

4.

¿Dónde _______________ ustedes por tanto tiempo?

5.

Nosotros ___________________ en una fiesta.

16

Sample Answer Key Ejercicio 41

1. correr 2. prender la lumbre 3. pretender 4. proceder 5. barrer 6. absorber

Ejercicio 42

Horizontal Vertical

prender la lumbre, correr, beber, leer proceder, barrer, pretender, absorber 5 2

p p r 1 p r e n d e r l o t 4 c o r r e r e n d d 8 l e e r e 7 r r

6

3

a l u m b s o r b e b e e r

b r a r r e r

e

Ejercicio 43 correr corro, corres, corre, corre, corremos, corréis, corren, corren prender la lumbre prendo la lumbre, prendes la lumbre, prende la lumbre, prende la lumbre, prendemos la lumbre, prendéis la lumbre, prenden la lumbre, prenden la lumbre Ejercicio 112

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Yo quiero hacer dos viajes a México este año. Yo quiero ganar 3.000 dólares por mes. Nosotros queremos comprar dos cajas de vino. Yo quiero comprar una docena. Ella quiere viajar a México en dos semanas. Ella es prima de Juan. Yo quiero mirar el libro azul. Yo estoy bien. Ellos son mis amigos. Yo quiero estudiar para mi examen.

Ejercicio 113

1. tengo 2. tiene 3. tienes 4. tengo 5. tienes 6. tengo 7. tener 8. tienes 9. tiene 10. tengo

Ejercicio 114

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

Ejercicio 115

1. tengo que trabajar 2. tiene que estudiar 3. tiene que ir 4. tenemos que ser 5. tienen que caminar

Ella tiene que estudiar. El tiene que ir al mercado. Nosotros tenemos que ser amables con nuestros amigos. Ellos tienen que caminar dos veces al día. Yo tengo que llegar a las dos de la tarde. Antonio tiene que lavar su carro. Los estudiantes tienen que terminar su tarea. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

tengo que llegar tiene que lavar tiene que terminar tengo que ir tienen que comprar

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