Story Transcript
Health & Physical E d u c a t i o n
2
G ra d e
P U P I L’ S A C T I V I T Y B O O K
PART 1
Frog Jump
Bear Walk
© Mauritius Institute of Education - 2022
ISBN: 978-99949-61-61-0
Ministry of Education, Tertiary Education, Science and Technology Based on the National Curriculum Framework - Nine-Year Continuous Basic Education (2016)
Health & Physical Ed u c at i o n
PART 1
2
G ra d e
P UP I L’ S ACT IVIT Y BO O K
Dr Aruna Ankiah Gangadeen
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Head Curriculum Implementation, Textbook Development and Evaluation
HPE PANEL MAURITIUS INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION Mrs Bibi Swalehah BEEBEEJAUN ROOJEE - Mr Jaikishen RAMKURRUN -
Panel Coordinator, Senior Lecturer Panel Coordinator, Senior Lecturer
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES, TERTIARY EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH M.M. Aurore LACLOCHE - Acting Physical Education Organiser - MOETEST Raj RAMPHUL Purdoomansingh SEEPAL Soopayah CAULLEE
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Health and Physical Education Instructor Health and Physical Education Instructor Health and Physical Education Instructor
Anish Kumar BUNDHOO Adila SHAMTALLY Cheetashna JOYRAM Lakshana PERMESSUR Amrita VEERARAGOO Kelly WEBB
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Primary School Educator (HEP) Primary School Educator (HEP) Primary School Educator (HEP) Primary School Educator (HEP) Primary School Educator (HEP) Primary School Educator (HEP)
The HPE Panel wishes to acknowledge the contribution of : Dr Brinda Oogarah Pratap Dr S. Padaruth
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Associate Professor Senior Lecturer, HOS (School of Applied Sciences)
Health and Physical Education Instructors for vetting and providing constructive suggestions. Proof Reading: Dr. Rajen Korlapu-Bungaree and Mr M. Roojee
Illustration and layout GRAPHIC DESIGNERS / Mr Rakesh SOOKUN
ISBN : 978-99949-61-61-0 © Mauritius Institute of Education (2021)
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FOREWORD I am pleased to present the new set of Holistic Education Programme (HEP) textbooks for Educators and pupils. Holistic education is the essential component of a sound education system. It complements the formal curriculum to ensure that the growing Mauritian child is provided with opportunities for his/her overall development as a responsible individual and citizen. With the added impetus given to HEP in the context of the Nine-Year Continuous Basic Education (NYCBE) reform and subsequently in the National Curriculum Framework (NCF), HEP has come to be appreciated as a subject that caters for the full development of the child, namely academically, physically, emotionally and creatively. Curriculum materials are key to enabling the effective translation of the curriculum in the teaching and learning process. It is thus imperative that they remain current to the times and relevant to the needs of Educators and learners. This new set of textbooks is the result of an evaluation exercise conducted at the end of the first cycle of implementation together with key stakeholders. The feedback received has been central in reconceptualising the approach and content of the materials now being offered. Changes have been effected at the levels of the approach and content to counter challenges previously encountered and enhance teaching and learning experiences. The main changes involve adopting a thematic approach that brings out the interconnection between the different components of HEP; an integrated approach that cuts down on duplication and allows the optimal use of teaching time; different textbooks that are aligned with the requirements of the users; and the provision of activities to be conducted during teaching blocks to ease implementation. Much effort has been invested in producing these new materials within stringent timelines. I must place on record the effort and dedication of all those who have made it possible, namely the Panel Coordinators and panel members, the Graphic Designers and the staff of the Curriculum Unit. A special word of thanks goes to all stakeholders who participated in the evaluation exercise and provided feedback that allowed us to enhance the resources. I hope that our learners reap the benefit of all the effort put in and undergo enjoyable experiences while learning. Prof. (Dr) Vassen Naëck Ag. Director Mauritius Institute of Education
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PREFACE Welcome to Grade II Together we will learn about our body,
A note to pupils
the food we eat and how to keep fit and be safe. I am sure we are going to have lots of fun as we learn about how to keep fit, look good and be healthy.
A note to educator Keeping in mind the holistic development of children, Encourage children to be in proper sports outfit. this new book espouses the same approach used in the foundation year. It is expected that educators use an integrated approach as well as infuse concepts such as intercultural values, safety The book contains a variety of activities which provides and scientific knowledge while they are teaching the topics. opportunities for the children to probe further and reach understanding of concepts. Assessment is in-built throughout the Unit. All activities are simple, need very little resources and are related to everyday life context. Pictures of foods from flyers and old magazines can be used to make charts and posters. IV
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TABLE OF CONTENTS TERM 1
Lesson 1 _ Good grooming
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Lesson 2 _Dental Care
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Lesson 3 _ Hand washing: caring for my hands and nails Lesson 4 _ Importance of eating
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PHYSICAL EDUCATION
HEALTH EDUCATION
TERM 1
Lesson 1 _ Different ways of moving
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Lesson 2 _ Different Ways of Moving
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Lesson 3 _ Weight bearing activities for upper parts of the body
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Lesson 4 _ Weight bearing activities for upper parts of the body
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Lesson 5 _ Bending, Twisting and Stretching Movements
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Lesson 6 _ Bending, Twisting and Stretching Movements
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Lesson 7 _ Jumping and Leaping Activities
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Lesson 8 _ Throwing and Catching activities
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Lesson 9 _ Rolling and Bouncing
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Lesson 10 _ Throwing at a target
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Health Education
PART 1
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P UP I L’ S ACT IVIT Y BO O K
Lesson 1
Practice personal hygiene Good grooming ACTIVITY 1: LOOKING NICE AND HEALTHY 1. Observe the pictures carefully.
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ACTIVITY 2 Find five differences between the two boys. Circle them.
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ACTIVITY 3: RISE AND SHINE
1. Observe the pictures carefully. 2. Discuss about how to keep myself clean and tidy. 3
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ACTIVITY 4: KEEP MY SKIN CLEAN AND HEALTHY
1. Observe the picture carefully. 2. What is the boy doing?
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Let's mime how to take a shower.
H E A LT H E D U CAT I O N │T H E M E : M YS E L F
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ACTIVITY 5: MIME AND SING
This is the way I brush my teeth.
This is the way I comb my hair.
This is the way I take my shower.
This is the way I wear my socks.
This is the way I wear my clothes.
This is the way I go to school.
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ACTIVITY 6: I MATCH THE ITEM NEEDED TO KEEP CLEAN I match the words with the appropriate picture.
soap
towel
nail brush
shampoo
sponge
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Lesson 2
Practise personal hygiene Dental Care
Take care of your mouth for a bright and healthy smile
ACTIVITY 1: PARTS OF THE MOUTH Name and write the parts of the mouth using the given words: teeth tongue gum lip
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ACTIVITY 2: WHEN TO BRUSH THE TEETH
We must brush our teeth in the morning, before going to bed and after every meal.
When do you brush your teeth? Tick () the boxes below
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ACTIVITY 3: MIMING HOW TO BRUSH THE TEETH Observe the picture below and discuss.
What happens when I do not brush my teeth regularly?
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ACTIVITY 4: MIME THE MOVEMENT USING THE TOOTHBRUSH TO SHOW THE PROPER WAY OF BRUSHING TEETH
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ACTIVITY 5: FOODS THAT ARE BAD FOR THE TEETH Circle the foods that are bad for the teeth.
Caring for my mouth and my teeth Foods that are too sweet are bad for the teeth. These foods should be eaten occasionally. Always brush or rinse your mouth immediately after eating these foods. 11
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Lesson 3
Practise personal hygiene Hand washing: caring for my hands and nails ACTIVITY 1: MY HANDS AND NAILS I trace out my hand on the space provided.
a) Write Number 1 to 5 to show the number of fingers. b) Colour the nails. c) Colour the fingers. 12 12
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ACTIVITY 2: MY HANDS I match
My hands help me to do lots of things.
write
clap
We can: 1. play with our hands. 2. greet our friend with our hands. 3. do 'hi-five'.
hold
paint
Always keep your hands clean by washing them regularly.
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Let’s have a look at your nails.They are found at the tip of your fingers. ACTIVITY 3 I tick () the box to show which items I use to care for my nails
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Comb
Nail brush
Soap
Nail clipper
I trim my nails regularly.
H E A LT H E D U CAT I O N │T H E M E : M YS E L F
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ACTIVITY 4: BAD PRACTICES Put a cross ( ) on the bad practices below.
Nail Biting
Putting your fingers in your mouth
Nose picking
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Lesson 4 My Food
Importance of eating ACTIVITY 1: ‘WHY DO I NEED TO EAT FOOD?’ CLASS DISCUSSION:
MIAM MIAM
I eat food: To grow To get energy To be healthy For Fun 16 16
Sources of Foods ACTIVITY 2: GOING SHOPPING –ANIMAL AND PLANT FOODS I match to fill Trolley A with Animal Foods
Trolley A
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H E A LT H E D U CAT I O N │T H E M E : P E O P L E A RO U N D M E
ACTIVITY 3: FOOD FROM PLANT SOURCE I match to fill trolley B with Plant Foods
Trolley B
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ACTIVITY 4: FOOD MAZE Colour the food from animal in red and food from plant in green.
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Physical Education
PART 1
2
G ra d e
P UP I L’ S ACT IVIT Y BO O K
P H YS I CA L E D U CAT I O N │T H E M E : M YS E L F
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Lesson 1
Different ways of moving Let’s learn about DIFFERENT WAYS OF MOVING.
Warm-Up Activity: Stretching exercises • I walk, jog and run. • I do stretching exercises. ACTIVITY 1: BASIC MOTOR SKILLS I walk, jog and run: 1. Along a straight line
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2. In a zigzag line
A
B
ACTIVITY 2: HORSE RACE I walk, jog and run: • I gallop like a horse.
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Recreational Game – Foot dance (in pairs) • I do foot dance with my friend.
Cool Down: • I jog, walk and breathe in while raising my arms up and breathe out while lowering my arms.
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Lesson 2
Different Ways of Moving Let’s learn about DIFFERENT WAYS OF MOVING.
Warm-Up Activity: Moving with music • I do stretching exercises. • I move my body with music. ACTIVITY 1: EXERCISE TO MUSIC I do exercises on music.
(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ymigWt5TOV8) 25 25
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Recreational Game – Moving in Rhythm • I do some moving session with rhythm.
Cool Down: • I walk and breathe in while raising my arms up and breathe out while lowering my arms.
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Lesson 3
Weight bearing activities for upper parts of the body (arms and shoulders) Let’s learn about WEIGHT BEARING ACTIVITIES!
Warm-Up Activity: Skip a rope while walking • I walk to the finishing line while skipping a rope. • I walk back to the starting line while skipping a rope.
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ACTIVITY 1: BALL STATION Station 1 • I lift both hands straight up, holding an imaginary ball. • Then, I bring the imaginary ball down behind my head.
Station 2 • I lift the ball straight above my head and pass the ball to my friend. • Then, my friend does the same.
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Station 3 • I pass the ball to my friend standing next to me. i. Slow
ii. Fast
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iii.
I pass the ball over my head to my friend behind me.
iv.
My friend passes the ball in between his/her legs to the next person behind
passes the ball over his/her head to the next and so forth P H YS I CA L E D U CAT I O v. N │T H E The M E : third M YS Eperson LF UNIT 2 - HEALTH RELATED FITNESS over-under pattern.
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Station 4
SITUATION • I pass the ball toGAME my friend in different ways:
vi.
When the last person gets the ball, the whole group takes a half turn and fa
opposite direction. The last person then passes the ball over the head to n the first child gets ball back. The iii.the in between legsteam that finishes first is the winner.
i. Let’s sideways ii. overhead play “Over Under Passing Relay Game” i.
I play ball passing relay with my friends.
ii.
I arrange myself in the group as shown in the diagram below.
iii.
I pass the ball over my head to my friend behind me.
iv.
My friend passes the ball in between his/her legs to the next person behind him/her.
v.
The third person passes the ball over his/her head to the next and so forth in the same over-under pattern.
vi.
When the last person gets the ball, the whole takessummarises a half turn and faces the carried out during the session. N.B group – Teacher on the activities
opposite direction. Recreational Game – Over-Under RelayThe last person then passes the ball over the head to next friend till the first child gets the ball back. The team that finishes first is the winner. • I pass the ball over my head or in between my legs to my friend.
Stretching is very important before and after exercise. Stretching your body flexible and keeps you healthy.
If you exercise or play a game without stretching, you can easily your muscle.
Cool Down:
Stretching after exercise or play helps you to recover faster. Str N.B – Teacher summarises on the activities carried out during theyou session. also helps to improve your performance.
• I walk and breathe in while raising my arms up and breathe out while lowering my arms.
Stretching is very important before and after exercise. Stretching makes 30 30
COOL DOWN
your body flexible and keeps you healthy.
I walk back to my class in a straight line while breathing in deeply through my n
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Lesson 4
Weight bearing activities for upper parts of the body (arms and shoulders) Let’s learn about WEIGHT BEARING ACTIVITIES
Warm-Up Activity: Musical Hoops • I walk, jog, hop and jump around the hoops when the music is on. • When the music stops, I move inside a hoop.
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ACTIVITY 1: WALKIE-TALKIE GAME Station 1 (Downward Dog pose) • I do the dog pose
Station 2 (Donkey kicks) • I kick like a donkey
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Station 3 (Caterpillar crawl) • I move like a caterpillar
Station 4 (Bear walk) • I move like a bear
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Station 5 (Elephant walk) • I walk like an elephant.
Recreational Game – Bear Race • I walk like a bear to reach the finishing line. Cool Down: • I walk and breathe in while raising my arms up and breathe out while lowering my arms.
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Lesson 5
Bending, Twisting and Stretching Movements Let’s learn about BENDING, TWISTING AND STRETCHING MOVEMENTS!
Warm-Up Activity: Animal Movement • I move like the animal shown on the flashcards (horse, monkey, kangaroo…) ACTIVITY 1: STRETCHING MOVEMENTS • I do some stretching exercises:
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P H YS I CA L E D U CAT I O N │T H E M E : M YS E L F
Recreational Game – Dodge Ball Game • I play the Dodge Ball Game
Cool Down: • I walk and breathe in while raising my arms up and breathe out while lowering my arms.
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Lesson 6
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UNITUNIT 2 - HEALTH 2 - HEALTH RELATED RELATED FITNESS FITNESS
Bending, Twisting and Stretching Movements
GAME GAME SITUATION SITUATION
Let’sLet’s playplay “Over “Over Under Under Passing Passing Relay Relay Game” Game” i.
Let’s learn about i. I play I play ball passing ball passing relayrelay with with my BENDING, friends. my friends.TWISTING AND STRETCHING MOVEMENTS!
ii.
ii. I arrange I arrange myself myself in the in group the group as shown as shown in the in diagram the diagram below. below.
iii. iii. I pass I pass the ball the over ball over my head my head to my tofriend my friend behind behind me. me. iv. iv. My friend My friend passes passes the ball the in ball between in between his/her his/her legs legs to the to next the next person person behind behind him/her. him/her. v.
v. The Warm-Up The thirdthird person person passes passes the ball the over ball over his/her his/her headhead to the to next the next and and so forth so forth in the in same the same Activity: over-under over-under pattern. • I dopattern. some stretching exercises while walking and jogging
vi. vi. When When the last the person last person getsgets the ball, the ball, the whole the whole group group takes takes a half a half turn turn and and faces faces the the opposite opposite direction. direction. The1:The last person last person then passes passes the ball the over ball over the head the head to next to next friend friend till till ACTIVITY PASSING THEthen BALL RELAY the first the Ichild first gets the the back. ball back. The teamteam that finishes finishes first is first the is winner. the winner. • passchild thegets ballball through my The legs to mythat friend behind me.
N.B N.B – Teacher – Teacher summarises summarises on the on activities the activities carried carried out during out during the session. the session.
Stretching Stretching is very is very important important before before andand afterafter exercise. exercise. Stretching Stretching makes makes youryour body body flexible flexible andand keeps keeps youyou healthy. healthy.
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ACTIVITY 2: ROLLING THE BALL RELAY
• I roll the ball in between my legs to my friend behind me. Recreational Game – Passing the ball relay – Sitting position
• I pass the ball sideways to my friend behind me. Cool Down: • I walk and breathe in while raising my arms up and breathe out while lowering my arms.
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Lesson 7
Jumping and Leaping Activities Let’s learn about JUMPING AND LEAPING.
Warm-Up Activity: • I jump: i. Forward ii. Backward iii. Sideways ACTIVITY 1: JUMP THE THREAD
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• I do squat jump to move forward: i. 15cm ii. 30 cm iii. 45 cm iv. 60 cm ACTIVITY 2: LEAP ACROSS (ON ONE LEG)
• I leap to move forward: i. 15cm ii. 30 cm iii. 45 cm iv. 60 cm Recreational Game – Jumps and leaps Relay • I jump and leap to complete the relay Cool Down: • I do stretches while breathing in and out deeply. 40 40
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Lesson 8
Throwing and Catching activities Let’s learn about THROWING AND CATCHING.
Warm-Up Activity: • I toss a bean bag or a soft ball while walking and jogging. ACTIVITY 1: THROWING AND CATCHING BEAN BAGS • I throw a bean bag in the air: i. with both hands and catch it with both hands ii. with one hand and catch it with both hands iii. with one hand and catch it with one hand
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• I throw a bean bag in the air and clap before catching.
ACTIVITY 2: THROWING AND CATCHING A SOFT BALL • I throw a soft ball in the air: i. with both hands and catch it with both hands ii. with one hand and catch it with both hands iii. with one hand and catch it with one hand • I throw a soft ball in the air and clap before catching
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Recreational Game – Throw and clap game • I count the number claps before catching the soft ball. • Team with the highest number of claps is the winner. Cool Down: • I do stretches while breathing in and out deeply.
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Lesson 9
Rolling and Bouncing Let’s learn about ROLLING AND BOUNCING A BALL.
Warm-Up Activity: • I jog around and do some stretching exercises ACTIVITY 1: ROLL A BALL TO A FRIEND 1. I roll a ball to a friend
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2. I roll a ball to a friend in the between two cones
ACTIVITY 2: BOUNCE A BALL TO A FRIEND • I make a bounce pass to my friend
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Recreational Game – Rolling and bouncing relay • I play roll and bounce relay game.
Cool Down: • I do stretches while breathing in and out deeply.
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Lesson 10
Throwing at a target Let’s learn about THROWING AT A TARGET..
Warm-Up Activity: • I jog on the spot and do some stretching exercises: i. High knee ii. Butt kick iii. Jumping ACTIVITY 1: THROWING FROM SAME DISTANCE • I throw a bean bag in the hoop
1m
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ACTIVITY 2: SPOT THE TARGET • I throw a bean bag at different targets
Recreational Game – Banking game
• I aim at the highest points. • Team with the highest score wins. Cool Down: • I do stretches while breathing in and out deeply.
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Health & Physical E d u c a t i o n
2
G ra d e
P U P I L’ S A C T I V I T Y B O O K
PART 1
Frog Jump
Bear Walk
© Mauritius Institute of Education - 2022
ISBN: 978-99949-61-61-0
Ministry of Education, Tertiary Education, Science and Technology Based on the National Curriculum Framework - Nine-Year Continuous Basic Education (2016)